{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389542453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340141","title":"Influence of Excitation Frequency on the Performance of Peripheral Blood Flow Imaging using Electrical Impedance Tomography","display_name":"Influence of Excitation Frequency on the Performance of Peripheral Blood Flow Imaging using Electrical Impedance Tomography","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389542453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340141","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38082592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340141","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102590382","display_name":"Miya Kondo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miya Kondo","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Tokyo,Graduate School of Frontier Sciences,Chiba,Japan,277-8563"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Tokyo,Graduate School of Frontier Sciences,Chiba,Japan,277-8563","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045913211","display_name":"Shunsuke Yoshimoto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8583-6699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunsuke Yoshimoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Tokyo,Graduate School of Frontier Sciences,Chiba,Japan,277-8563"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Tokyo,Graduate School of Frontier Sciences,Chiba,Japan,277-8563","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026158740","display_name":"Akio Yamamoto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-0691"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akio Yamamoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Tokyo,Graduate School of Frontier Sciences,Chiba,Japan,277-8563"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Tokyo,Graduate School of Frontier Sciences,Chiba,Japan,277-8563","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102590382"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15494666,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11700","display_name":"Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance-tomography","display_name":"Electrical impedance tomography","score":0.8338378667831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.6468574404716492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excitation","display_name":"Excitation","score":0.6442126631736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-flow","display_name":"Blood flow","score":0.6366198658943176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomography","display_name":"Tomography","score":0.5696620941162109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peripheral","display_name":"Peripheral","score":0.5520197153091431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5216860771179199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.5125934481620789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.4802268147468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.44450119137763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.22012200951576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.21675297617912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2132369875907898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.19019201397895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.11867442727088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.11046907305717468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08325737714767456}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155175808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326472","display_name":"Electrical impedance tomography","level":3,"score":0.8338378667831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.6468574404716492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83581075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361503","display_name":"Excitation","level":2,"score":0.6442126631736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158846371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1642137","display_name":"Blood flow","level":2,"score":0.6366198658943176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841267","display_name":"Tomography","level":2,"score":0.5696620941162109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46762472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178648","display_name":"Peripheral","level":2,"score":0.5520197153091431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5216860771179199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5125934481620789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.4802268147468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.44450119137763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.22012200951576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.21675297617912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2132369875907898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19019201397895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11867442727088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.11046907305717468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08325737714767456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014054","descriptor_name":"Tomography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340141","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:38082592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38082592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991771449","https://openalex.org/W2021836289","https://openalex.org/W2041556066","https://openalex.org/W2735337215","https://openalex.org/W2803200748","https://openalex.org/W2885747298","https://openalex.org/W2898288076","https://openalex.org/W2913384339","https://openalex.org/W2914571636","https://openalex.org/W2921862080","https://openalex.org/W3111576608","https://openalex.org/W3133938350","https://openalex.org/W4213360791","https://openalex.org/W4288424909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2359871536","https://openalex.org/W1992681652","https://openalex.org/W2991320615","https://openalex.org/W1979972895","https://openalex.org/W2944246511","https://openalex.org/W4285180073","https://openalex.org/W2215273690","https://openalex.org/W2553917976","https://openalex.org/W2060278704","https://openalex.org/W2526896022"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,26,44,50,77,81,87],"method":[4],"for":[5,16],"selecting":[6],"the":[7,31,39,59,65,69,72,91,101,112],"efficient":[8],"excitation":[9,32,114],"frequency":[10,33],"of":[11,34,41,68],"Electrical":[12],"Impedance":[13],"Tomography":[14],"(EIT)":[15],"imaging":[17],"peripheral":[18,106],"blood":[19,108],"flow":[20,109],"with":[21,43],"high":[22,45],"spatial-temporal":[23,102],"performance.":[24],"Using":[25],"simulation":[27],"study,":[28],"we":[29,94],"selected":[30,113],"16":[35,54],"kHz":[36],"to":[37,64,80,105],"visualize":[38],"pulsation":[40],"arteries":[42],"sensitivity.":[46],"We":[47],"then":[48],"conducted":[49],"subjective":[51],"study":[52],"using":[53,86,111],"electrodes":[55],"and":[56],"showed":[57,76],"that":[58,96],"conductivity":[60,74],"distribution":[61],"is":[62],"similar":[63],"anatomical":[66],"structure":[67],"forearm.":[70],"Moreover,":[71],"integrated":[73],"spectrum":[75],"peak":[78],"corresponding":[79],"heart":[82],"rate":[83],"measurement":[84],"obtained":[85],"PPG":[88],"sensor":[89],"at":[90],"fingertip.":[92],"Therefore,":[93],"conclude":[95],"this":[97],"system":[98],"can":[99],"capture":[100],"signals":[103],"related":[104],"artery":[107],"by":[110],"frequency.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-25T23:11:45.687758","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}