{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899121787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512550","title":"Multiview Sequential Learning and Dilated Residual Learning for a Fully Automatic Delineation of the Left Atrium and Pulmonary Veins from Late Gadolinium-Enhanced Cardiac MRI Images","display_name":"Multiview Sequential Learning and Dilated Residual Learning for a Fully Automatic Delineation of the Left Atrium and Pulmonary Veins from Late Gadolinium-Enhanced Cardiac MRI Images","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899121787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512550","mag":"2899121787","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30440587"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2018.8512550","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512550","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10069441/1/EMBC18_1521_FI.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100436460","display_name":"Guang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7344-7733"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096640","display_name":"Royal Brompton Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv4n034","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800036501","https://openalex.org/I4210096640"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal Brompton Hospital, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Brompton Hospital, London, London, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100450278","display_name":"Jun Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-4946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049053722","display_name":"Zhifan Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1576-4439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhifan Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055336250","display_name":"Heye Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3828-0629"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heye Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CN"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029516423","display_name":"Hao Ni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-4376"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College London, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London, London, London, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008972669","display_name":"Elsa D. Angelini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1602-300X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elsa Angelini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London, London, London, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062702770","display_name":"Raad Mohiaddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1768-7457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raad Mohiaddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London, London, London, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018511955","display_name":"Tom Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6484-4961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125680101","display_name":"Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02x2mw849","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125680101"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alan Turing Institute, NW1 2DB, London, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alan Turing Institute, NW1 2DB, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125680101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052451660","display_name":"Jennifer Keegan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8080-8442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer Keegan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London, London, London, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047234552","display_name":"David Firmin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-7489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Firmin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London, London, London, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100436460"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096640"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.236,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92654326,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"1123","last_page":"1127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10172","display_name":"Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5369804501533508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.523097038269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrial-fibrillation","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","score":0.4988980293273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.4962015748023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.4148884415626526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-infarction","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","score":0.4122962951660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39729174971580505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.3825536072254181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiology","display_name":"Cardiology","score":0.35743391513824463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33820945024490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.33498090505599976}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5369804501533508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.523097038269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779161974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815819","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.4988980293273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.4962015748023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.4148884415626526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500558357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","level":2,"score":0.4122962951660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39729174971580505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.3825536072254181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.35743391513824463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33820945024490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.33498090505599976}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001281","descriptor_name":"Atrial Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001281","descriptor_name":"Atrial Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001281","descriptor_name":"Atrial Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003287","descriptor_name":"Contrast Media","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003287","descriptor_name":"Contrast Media","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003287","descriptor_name":"Contrast Media","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005682","descriptor_name":"Gadolinium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005682","descriptor_name":"Gadolinium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005682","descriptor_name":"Gadolinium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006325","descriptor_name":"Heart Atria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006325","descriptor_name":"Heart Atria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006325","descriptor_name":"Heart Atria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011667","descriptor_name":"Pulmonary Veins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011667","descriptor_name":"Pulmonary Veins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011667","descriptor_name":"Pulmonary Veins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2018.8512550","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512550","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:30440587","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30440587","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10069441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10069441/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10069441/1/EMBC18_1521_FI.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In:  2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC).  (pp. pp. 1123-1127).  IEEE: Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. (2018)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:spiral.imperial.ac.uk:10044/1/66720","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/66720","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401396","display_name":"Spiral (Imperial College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","host_organization_name":"Imperial College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10069441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10069441/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10069441/1/EMBC18_1521_FI.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In:  2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC).  (pp. pp. 1123-1127).  IEEE: Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. (2018)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2899121787.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2899121787.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19468421","https://openalex.org/W1485009520","https://openalex.org/W1487448580","https://openalex.org/W1509924861","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1570404261","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W2003590746","https://openalex.org/W2014632437","https://openalex.org/W2023127638","https://openalex.org/W2025767996","https://openalex.org/W2038952578","https://openalex.org/W2054433319","https://openalex.org/W2103155691","https://openalex.org/W2105894476","https://openalex.org/W2107924998","https://openalex.org/W2119360779","https://openalex.org/W2141874540","https://openalex.org/W2155585790","https://openalex.org/W2156011709","https://openalex.org/W2161514909","https://openalex.org/W2162522288","https://openalex.org/W2165762489","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2236355562","https://openalex.org/W2291593693","https://openalex.org/W2594268569","https://openalex.org/W2614500948","https://openalex.org/W2618276716","https://openalex.org/W2963840672","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W3099160434","https://openalex.org/W6628877408","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6639824700","https://openalex.org/W6682661401","https://openalex.org/W6696085341","https://openalex.org/W6734832032","https://openalex.org/W6737555821","https://openalex.org/W6948082540"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2916669046","https://openalex.org/W2802841177","https://openalex.org/W2047263140","https://openalex.org/W2518330835","https://openalex.org/W2079818187","https://openalex.org/W2049139474","https://openalex.org/W2404845223","https://openalex.org/W2120413119","https://openalex.org/W2534666156","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"delineation":[1,163],"of":[2,47,87,99,152,164,223],"heart":[3,125,154],"substructures":[4,126],"is":[5,29,58,78,110,140],"a":[6,59,177,224],"prerequisite":[7],"for":[8,11,18,34,63,137,160,236],"abnormality":[9],"detection,":[10],"making":[12],"quantitative":[13],"and":[14,17,21,53,90,102,134,167,191,198],"functional":[15],"measurements,":[16],"computer-aided":[19],"diagnosis":[20],"treatment":[22],"planning.":[23],"Late":[24],"Gadolinium-Enhanced":[25],"Cardiac":[26],"MRI":[27],"(LGE-CMRI)":[28],"an":[30,220,231],"emerging":[31],"imaging":[32,77],"technology":[33],"myocardial":[35,65],"infarction":[36],"or":[37],"scar":[38,52,66,114,165,170],"detection":[39],"based":[40],"on":[41,183],"the":[42,45,69,88,107,118,121,153,161,169,212,237],"differences":[43],"in":[44,68,142],"volume":[46],"residual":[48,193],"gadolinium":[49,119],"distribution":[50],"between":[51],"healthy":[54],"tissues.":[55],"While":[56],"LGE-CMRI":[57,108,184],"well-established":[60],"non-invasive":[61],"tool":[62],"detecting":[64],"tissues":[67,115],"ventricles,":[70],"its":[71,83],"application":[72],"to":[73,82,112,195,211,219],"left":[74],"atrium":[75],"(LA)":[76],"more":[79],"challenging":[80],"due":[81],"very":[84],"thin":[85],"wall":[86],"LA":[89,138,197],"poor":[91],"quality":[92],"images,":[93],"which":[94],"may":[95],"be":[96,158],"produced":[97],"because":[98,144],"motion":[100],"artefacts":[101],"low":[103],"signal-to-noise":[104],"ratio.":[105],"As":[106],"scan":[109],"designed":[111],"highlight":[113],"by":[116,187],"altering":[117],"kinetics,":[120],"anatomy":[122],"among":[123],"different":[124],"has":[127],"less":[128],"distinguishable":[129],"boundaries.":[130],"An":[131],"accurate,":[132],"robust":[133],"reproducible":[135],"method":[136],"segmentation":[139,208],"highly":[141],"demand":[143],"it":[145],"can":[146,228],"not":[147],"only":[148],"provide":[149],"valuable":[150],"information":[151],"function":[155],"but":[156],"also":[157],"helpful":[159],"further":[162],"tissue":[166],"measuring":[168],"percentage.":[171],"In":[172],"this":[173],"study,":[174],"we":[175],"proposed":[176,216],"novel":[178],"deep":[179],"learning":[180,190,194],"framework":[181,217],"working":[182],"images":[185],"directly":[186],"combining":[188],"sequential":[189],"dilated":[192],"delineate":[196],"pulmonary":[199],"veins":[200],"fully":[201],"automatically.":[202],"The":[203,215],"achieved":[204],"results":[205,209],"showed":[206],"accurate":[207],"compared":[210],"state-of-the-art":[213],"methods.":[214],"leads":[218],"automatic":[221],"generation":[222],"patient-specific":[225],"model":[226],"that":[227],"potentially":[229],"enable":[230],"objective":[232],"atrial":[233,238],"scarring":[234],"assessment":[235],"fibrillation":[239],"patients.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}