{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2899061700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512308","title":"Improved Real-Time Capability for Nonlinear Seperable Harmonic Filtering of Ultrasound Images Using a Damped Regularization Method With In-Vivo Results","display_name":"Improved Real-Time Capability for Nonlinear Seperable Harmonic Filtering of Ultrasound Images Using a Damped Regularization Method With In-Vivo Results","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899061700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512308","mag":"2899061700","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30440534"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2018.8512308","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512308","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033872158","display_name":"James Cunningham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-4841"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James Cunningham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076493823","display_name":"Yi Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2073-1906"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050616628","display_name":"Thyagarajan Subramanian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5930-017X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thyagarajan Subramanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, Penn State University, PA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Penn State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001621497","display_name":"Mohamed Almekkawy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9222-3003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Almekkawy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033872158"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3597,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65627553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":null,"first_page":"891","last_page":"894"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regularization","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","score":0.679680347442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.6181615591049194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5237196087837219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"Ultrasound","score":0.5081741809844971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.43700024485588074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic-analysis","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","score":0.4351264238357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.36490949988365173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2984512448310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2766445577144623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1715717315673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.13327470421791077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143721","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.679680347442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.6181615591049194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5237196087837219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.5081741809844971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.43700024485588074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131770355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876215","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","level":2,"score":0.4351264238357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.36490949988365173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2984512448310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2766445577144623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1715717315673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.13327470421791077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013378","descriptor_name":"Substantia Nigra","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013378","descriptor_name":"Substantia Nigra","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013378","descriptor_name":"Substantia Nigra","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020734","descriptor_name":"Parkinsonian Disorders","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020734","descriptor_name":"Parkinsonian Disorders","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020734","descriptor_name":"Parkinsonian Disorders","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2018.8512308","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512308","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:30440534","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30440534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975287222","https://openalex.org/W1993064715","https://openalex.org/W2024864358","https://openalex.org/W2062992778","https://openalex.org/W2072994844","https://openalex.org/W2100212536","https://openalex.org/W2105217228","https://openalex.org/W2135719042","https://openalex.org/W2140504509","https://openalex.org/W2188491519","https://openalex.org/W2527092677","https://openalex.org/W2675982219","https://openalex.org/W2742925688","https://openalex.org/W2806986917"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2587667458","https://openalex.org/W1861882962","https://openalex.org/W2164070943","https://openalex.org/W2983963786","https://openalex.org/W2163128389","https://openalex.org/W2121926536","https://openalex.org/W1497667432","https://openalex.org/W1516921425","https://openalex.org/W2390836177","https://openalex.org/W2568904611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{".":[0],"However,":[1],"B-mode":[2],"imaging":[3,23],"often":[4],"contains":[5],"enough":[6],"noise":[7,44],"that":[8,33,53],"the":[9,43,58,75,99,103],"boundary":[10],"may":[11],"not":[12],"be":[13,38,70],"clear,":[14],"thus":[15],"making":[16],"this":[17,49],"diagnosis":[18],"much":[19,79],"more":[20,80],"difficult.":[21],"Harmonic":[22],"using":[24,102],"a":[25],"Third-":[26],"Order":[27],"Volterra":[28,76,104],"filter":[29],"is":[30],"one":[31],"solution":[32],"has":[34],"been":[35],"shown":[36],"to":[37,72],"successful":[39],"in":[40,45,90,106],"filtering":[41],"out":[42],"these":[46],"images.":[47],"In":[48],"paper":[50],"we":[51],"show":[52],"regularization":[54],"methods":[55,87],"such":[56],"as":[57],"Truncated":[59],"Singular":[60,66],"Value":[61,67],"Decomposi-":[62],"tion":[63],"and":[64],"Damped":[65],"Decomposition":[68],"can":[69],"used":[71],"solve":[73],"for":[74,98],"Filter's":[77],"coefficients":[78],"quickly":[81],"than":[82],"adaptive":[83],"Least":[84],"Mean":[85],"Squared":[86],"without":[88],"sacrifice":[89],"image":[91],"quality.":[92],"These":[93],"findings":[94],"have":[95],"significant":[96],"implications":[97],"viability":[100],"of":[101],"Filter":[105],"real-time":[107],"applications.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-28T14:05:53.105641","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}