{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2898843206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512209","title":"Classifying the mental representation of word meaning in children with Multivariate Pattern Analysis of fNIRS","display_name":"Classifying the mental representation of word meaning in children with Multivariate Pattern Analysis of fNIRS","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2898843206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512209","mag":"2898843206","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30440396"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2018.8512209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512209","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009269052","display_name":"Jessica Gemignani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7722-4489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146186","display_name":"Diamed Medizintechnik (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvd1d02","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146186"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Gemignani","raw_affiliation_strings":["NIRx Medizintechnik GmbH, Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, Berlin, 13355, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIRx Medizintechnik GmbH, Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, Berlin, 13355, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004287690","display_name":"Laurie Bayet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0323-7949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurie Bayet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067291216","display_name":"Claire Kabdebon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-9804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319306116","display_name":"Haskins Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/003j5cv40","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claire Kabdebon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Haskins Laboratories, George Street 300, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Haskins Laboratories, George Street 300, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060955050","display_name":"Benjamin Blankertz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-4846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Blankertz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, DE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Berlin, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112063853","display_name":"Kenneth R. Pugh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319306116","display_name":"Haskins Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/003j5cv40","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth R. Pugh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Haskins Laboratories, George Street 300, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Haskins Laboratories, George Street 300, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015946944","display_name":"Richard \u039d. Aslin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4092-1712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319306116","display_name":"Haskins Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/003j5cv40","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard N. Aslin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Haskins Laboratories, George Street 300, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Haskins Laboratories, George Street 300, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1284,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49550363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"295","last_page":"298"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10745","display_name":"Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-near-infrared-spectroscopy","display_name":"Functional near-infrared spectroscopy","score":0.6771525740623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5858941078186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.5511868596076965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","score":0.5072386264801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.49405840039253235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.480106383562088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.47678259015083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.47185230255126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.46958106756210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46237441897392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.45442652702331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4477147161960602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-analysis","display_name":"Multivariate analysis","score":0.44091424345970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.4219179153442383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4056466817855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.2678728997707367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.173362135887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.10864242911338806}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130796691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750537","display_name":"Functional near-infrared spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.6771525740623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5858941078186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5511868596076965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.5072386264801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.49405840039253235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.480106383562088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.47678259015083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.47185230255126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.46958106756210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46237441897392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.45442652702331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4477147161960602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38180746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.44091424345970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4219179153442383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4056466817855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2678728997707367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.173362135887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.10864242911338806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18680","display_name":"Prefrontal cortex","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006439","descriptor_name":"Hemodynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006439","descriptor_name":"Hemodynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006439","descriptor_name":"Hemodynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015999","descriptor_name":"Multivariate Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015999","descriptor_name":"Multivariate Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015999","descriptor_name":"Multivariate Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2018.8512209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2018.8512209","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:30440396","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30440396","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3405587","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8512209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196283","display_name":"Research Padua  Archive (University of Padua)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993173822","https://openalex.org/W2004995977","https://openalex.org/W2029802912","https://openalex.org/W2041853331","https://openalex.org/W2045561515","https://openalex.org/W2047401359","https://openalex.org/W2081432693","https://openalex.org/W2123927491","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2168963208","https://openalex.org/W2272675656","https://openalex.org/W2337340225","https://openalex.org/W2607432382","https://openalex.org/W2749547346","https://openalex.org/W6657896889"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2406638334","https://openalex.org/W40745829","https://openalex.org/W4318262572","https://openalex.org/W1978357124","https://openalex.org/W1578824628","https://openalex.org/W2032728545","https://openalex.org/W1570805059","https://openalex.org/W4250754046","https://openalex.org/W4243682621","https://openalex.org/W2036849593"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,19,51,54,78],"implementation":[4],"of":[5,21,24,53,77],"a":[6],"within-subject":[7],"neural":[8],"decoder,":[9],"based":[10],"on":[11,34],"Support":[12],"Vector":[13],"Machines,":[14],"and":[15,40],"its":[16],"application":[17],"for":[18,50],"classification":[20,70],"distributed":[22],"patterns":[23],"hemodynamic":[25],"activation,":[26],"measured":[27],"with":[28],"Functional":[29],"Near":[30],"Infrared":[31],"Spectroscopy":[32],"(fNIRS)":[33],"children,":[35,79],"in":[36,69],"response":[37],"to":[38,58,74],"meaningful":[39],"meaningless":[41],"auditory":[42],"stimuli.":[43],"Classification":[44],"accuracy":[45,71],"nominally":[46],"exceeds":[47],"chance":[48],"level":[49],"majority":[52],"participants,":[55],"but":[56],"fails":[57],"reach":[59],"statistical":[60],"significance.":[61],"Future":[62],"work":[63],"should":[64],"investigate":[65],"whether":[66],"individual":[67],"differences":[68],"may":[72],"relate":[73],"other":[75],"characteristics":[76],"such":[80],"as":[81],"their":[82],"cognitive,":[83],"speech":[84],"or":[85],"reading":[86],"abilities.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}