{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2538740878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7590699","title":"Simulations and design of microfabricated interdigitated electrodes for use in a gold nanoparticle enhanced biosensor","display_name":"Simulations and design of microfabricated interdigitated electrodes for use in a gold nanoparticle enhanced biosensor","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2538740878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7590699","mag":"2538740878","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28268336"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2016.7590699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7590699","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064852991","display_name":"Peter Hermansen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter Hermansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071188348","display_name":"Scott MacKay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9429-6518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott MacKay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003573061","display_name":"David S. Wishart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-2434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40752897","display_name":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0g2426","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40752897","https://openalex.org/I4210159778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Wishart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological Sciences Department, University of Alberta, Canada","National Research Council, National Institute for Nanotechnology, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological Sciences Department, University of Alberta, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council, National Institute for Nanotechnology, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40752897"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100332846","display_name":"Jie Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7925-3729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40752897","display_name":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0g2426","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40752897","https://openalex.org/I4210159778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Canada","National Research Council, National Institute for Nanotechnology, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alberta, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council, National Institute for Nanotechnology, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40752897"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064852991"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3594,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60689019,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2016","issue":null,"first_page":"299","last_page":"302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11434","display_name":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1603","display_name":"Electrochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11434","display_name":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1603","display_name":"Electrochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiphysics","display_name":"Multiphysics","score":0.8968209624290466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.7798963189125061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosensor","display_name":"Biosensor","score":0.7784487009048462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.7174246311187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photolithography","display_name":"Photolithography","score":0.7159366607666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.5560867190361023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle","display_name":"Nanoparticle","score":0.4693639576435089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.39600932598114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.35946518182754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3210145831108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.098265141248703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.06910693645477295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46435376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1829750","display_name":"Multiphysics","level":3,"score":0.8968209624290466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.7798963189125061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160756335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669391","display_name":"Biosensor","level":2,"score":0.7784487009048462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7174246311187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105487726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622938","display_name":"Photolithography","level":2,"score":0.7159366607666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.5560867190361023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155672457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231","display_name":"Nanoparticle","level":2,"score":0.4693639576435089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.39600932598114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.35946518182754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3210145831108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.098265141248703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.06910693645477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000535","descriptor_name":"Aluminum","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000535","descriptor_name":"Aluminum","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000535","descriptor_name":"Aluminum","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055616","descriptor_name":"Microtechnology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055616","descriptor_name":"Microtechnology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055616","descriptor_name":"Microtechnology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2016.7590699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7590699","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:28268336","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28268336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319946","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977486054","https://openalex.org/W1995239471","https://openalex.org/W2010898764","https://openalex.org/W2014100786","https://openalex.org/W2018584517","https://openalex.org/W2018597678","https://openalex.org/W2037372283","https://openalex.org/W2045615212","https://openalex.org/W2079807383","https://openalex.org/W2092767166","https://openalex.org/W2107742247","https://openalex.org/W2138758415","https://openalex.org/W2149361806","https://openalex.org/W2163340398","https://openalex.org/W4246845864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084426624","https://openalex.org/W3026055904","https://openalex.org/W2792869497","https://openalex.org/W4312133600","https://openalex.org/W2567205727","https://openalex.org/W2361803029","https://openalex.org/W2548694948","https://openalex.org/W2304501688","https://openalex.org/W4312747563","https://openalex.org/W2010566957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microfabricated":[0],"interdigitated":[1,73,97],"electrode":[2,83,98],"chips":[3,99],"have":[4],"been":[5],"designed":[6],"for":[7,23,45,71],"use":[8,17],"in":[9,33],"a":[10],"unique":[11],"gold-nanoparticle":[12],"based":[13,86],"biosensor":[14],"system.":[15],"The":[16,59],"of":[18,61,66,81,90,96],"these":[19,46,62,91],"electrodes":[20,74],"will":[21],"allow":[22],"simple,":[24],"accurate,":[25],"inexpensive,":[26],"and":[27,37],"portable":[28],"biosensing,":[29],"with":[30],"potential":[31],"applications":[32],"diagnostics,":[34],"medical":[35],"research,":[36],"environmental":[38],"testing.":[39],"To":[40],"determine":[41],"the":[42,67,79,88],"optimal":[43,68],"design":[44,69],"electrodes,":[47],"finite":[48],"element":[49],"analysis":[50],"simulations":[51,63,92],"were":[52,100],"carried":[53],"out":[54],"using":[55,102],"COMSOL":[56],"Multiphysics":[57],"software.":[58],"results":[60,89],"determined":[64],"some":[65],"parameters":[70],"microfabricating":[72],"as":[75,77],"well":[76],"predicting":[78],"effects":[80],"different":[82,94],"materials.":[84],"Finally,":[85],"on":[87],"two":[93],"kinds":[95],"made":[101],"photolithography.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}