{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2328245811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6944510","title":"System-level design of an RFID sweat electrolyte sensor patch","display_name":"System-level design of an RFID sweat electrolyte sensor patch","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2328245811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6944510","mag":"2328245811","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25570878"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2014.6944510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6944510","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024643477","display_name":"Daniel P. Rose","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel P. Rose","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110347462","display_name":"M. Ratterman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Ratterman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080749385","display_name":"Daniel K. Griffin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel K. Griffin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089831961","display_name":"Linlin Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3764-2077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linlin Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cincinnati, Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati, Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075721466","display_name":"Nancy Kelley\u2010Loughnane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-644X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nancy Kelley-Loughnane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Force Research Labs, Dayton, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Force Research Labs, Dayton, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040444254","display_name":"Rajesh K. Naik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajesh K. Naik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Force Research Labs, Dayton, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Force Research Labs, Dayton, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066073144","display_name":"Joshua A. Hagen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2829-1191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua A. Hagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Force Research Labs, Dayton, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Force Research Labs, Dayton, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030378040","display_name":"Ian Papautsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1396-9625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Papautsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070775909","display_name":"Jason Heikenfeld","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-8343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Heikenfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering & Computing Systems at the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7695,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74158091,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2014","issue":null,"first_page":"4038","last_page":"4041"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9611999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.729964017868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sweat","display_name":"SWEAT","score":0.588306725025177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5185542702674866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandage","display_name":"Bandage","score":0.49867844581604004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-phone","display_name":"Smart phone","score":0.4986748695373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4984116554260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology","display_name":"Wearable technology","score":0.41595563292503357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.16046518087387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14149606227874756}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.729964017868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63398376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7395168","display_name":"SWEAT","level":2,"score":0.588306725025177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5185542702674866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779018052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376724","display_name":"Bandage","level":2,"score":0.49867844581604004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984771860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22645","display_name":"Smart phone","level":2,"score":0.4986748695373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4984116554260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54290928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080","display_name":"Wearable technology","level":3,"score":0.41595563292503357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.16046518087387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14149606227874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004573","descriptor_name":"Electrolytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011199","descriptor_name":"Potentiometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011199","descriptor_name":"Potentiometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011199","descriptor_name":"Potentiometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011199","descriptor_name":"Potentiometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011199","descriptor_name":"Potentiometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011199","descriptor_name":"Potentiometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013542","descriptor_name":"Sweat","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013542","descriptor_name":"Sweat","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013542","descriptor_name":"Sweat","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013542","descriptor_name":"Sweat","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013542","descriptor_name":"Sweat","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013542","descriptor_name":"Sweat","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057233","descriptor_name":"Radio Frequency Identification Device","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057233","descriptor_name":"Radio Frequency Identification Device","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057233","descriptor_name":"Radio Frequency Identification Device","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2014.6944510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6944510","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:25570878","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25570878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338510","display_name":"Materials and Manufacturing Directorate","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989475500","https://openalex.org/W2007463094","https://openalex.org/W2036886659","https://openalex.org/W2048479060","https://openalex.org/W2079026833","https://openalex.org/W2091289838","https://openalex.org/W2098534191","https://openalex.org/W2117236354","https://openalex.org/W2166680787","https://openalex.org/W2179229348"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3090300519","https://openalex.org/W2514492205","https://openalex.org/W4250401876","https://openalex.org/W2943851981","https://openalex.org/W2566526749","https://openalex.org/W2907667791","https://openalex.org/W3047461507","https://openalex.org/W3126390843","https://openalex.org/W4245880644","https://openalex.org/W4312415459"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wearable":[0],"digital":[1],"health":[2],"devices":[3],"are":[4],"dominantly":[5],"found":[6],"in":[7,41,63],"rigid":[8],"form":[9],"factors":[10],"such":[11],"as":[12,68],"bracelets":[13],"and":[14,65],"pucks.":[15],"An":[16],"adhesive":[17],"RFID":[18,48],"sensor":[19],"bandage":[20],"(patch)":[21],"is":[22,50],"reported,":[23],"which":[24],"can":[25],"be":[26],"made":[27],"completely":[28],"intimate":[29],"with":[30,52],"human":[31],"skin,":[32],"a":[33,46],"distinct":[34],"advantage":[35],"for":[36],"chronological":[37],"monitoring":[38],"of":[39,59],"biomarkers":[40],"sweat.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44],"demonstration,":[45],"commercial":[47],"chip":[49],"adapted":[51],"minimum":[53],"components":[54],"to":[55],"allow":[56],"potentiometric":[57],"sensing":[58],"mM":[60],"ionic":[61],"solutes":[62],"sweat,":[64],"surface":[66],"temperature,":[67],"read":[69],"by":[70],"an":[71],"Android":[72],"smart-phone":[73],"app":[74],"(in-vitro":[75],"tests).":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}