{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2318406297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6943571","title":"Scanning-mode 2D acoustic radiation force impulse (s2D-ARFI) imaging based on GPU acceleration","display_name":"Scanning-mode 2D acoustic radiation force impulse (s2D-ARFI) imaging based on GPU acceleration","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2318406297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6943571","mag":"2318406297","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25569939"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2014.6943571","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6943571","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101463243","display_name":"Congzhi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2055-0267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Congzhi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002784812","display_name":"Bo Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7718-5806"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081030602","display_name":"Weibao Qiu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weibao Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024833275","display_name":"Hairong Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8558-5102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hairong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101463243"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24258491,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":null,"first_page":"230","last_page":"233"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10958","display_name":"Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuda","display_name":"CUDA","score":0.7017218470573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastography","display_name":"Elastography","score":0.6896361708641052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustic-radiation-force","display_name":"Acoustic radiation force","score":0.6542968153953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6330305933952332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics-processing-unit","display_name":"Graphics processing unit","score":0.6216880679130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impulse","display_name":"Impulse (physics)","score":0.5919225215911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-purpose-computing-on-graphics-processing-units","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","score":0.47761270403862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceleration","display_name":"Acceleration","score":0.43567174673080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.22097796201705933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.16156595945358276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.15807020664215088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.13325276970863342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"Ultrasound","score":0.12131300568580627}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778119891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477690","display_name":"CUDA","level":2,"score":0.7017218470573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777690781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324974","display_name":"Elastography","level":3,"score":0.6896361708641052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781325599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4674704","display_name":"Acoustic radiation force","level":3,"score":0.6542968153953552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6330305933952332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183484","display_name":"Graphics processing unit","level":2,"score":0.6216880679130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70836080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837940","display_name":"Impulse (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5919225215911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50630238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q971505","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","level":3,"score":0.47761270403862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.43567174673080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.22097796201705933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16156595945358276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.15807020664215088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.13325276970863342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.12131300568580627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016377","descriptor_name":"Organ Transplantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016377","descriptor_name":"Organ Transplantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016377","descriptor_name":"Organ Transplantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054459","descriptor_name":"Elasticity Imaging Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2014.6943571","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6943571","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:25569939","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25569939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027622024","https://openalex.org/W2072781238","https://openalex.org/W2095660007","https://openalex.org/W2135200084","https://openalex.org/W2148143288","https://openalex.org/W2150815979","https://openalex.org/W2151088489","https://openalex.org/W2160468702","https://openalex.org/W2275038951"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963859303","https://openalex.org/W2364044215","https://openalex.org/W2578605144","https://openalex.org/W2389600408","https://openalex.org/W240129890","https://openalex.org/W3048701459","https://openalex.org/W2312297617","https://openalex.org/W2149078538","https://openalex.org/W2080146221","https://openalex.org/W3104348697"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Acoustic":[0],"radiation":[1],"force":[2],"impulse":[3],"(ARFI)":[4],"technique":[5],"is":[6],"a":[7,107,163],"quantitative":[8],"method":[9],"for":[10,47,87,155,181],"tissue":[11,63,159],"stiffness":[12,64,141],"assessment.":[13],"It":[14],"has":[15,28,125,162],"been":[16,126],"proved":[17,132],"to":[18,44,68,85,165],"be":[19,45,166],"less":[20],"operator":[21],"dependent":[22],"than":[23,33],"the":[24,34,54,77,88,97,114,118,140,158,171,178],"quasi-static":[25],"elastography,":[26],"and":[27,71,83,96,122,128,161,168,177],"more":[29],"simple":[30],"hardware":[31],"architecture":[32],"supersonic":[35],"shearwave":[36],"imaging":[37,157],"(SSI)":[38],"technique,":[39],"which":[40],"make":[41],"it":[42,129],"easier":[43],"miniaturized":[46,167],"some":[48],"special":[49],"clinical":[50],"applications.":[51],"However,":[52],"unlike":[53],"SSI,":[55],"ARFI":[56,80,101],"cannot":[57],"provide":[58],"real-time":[59],"2D":[60,100],"images":[61,102,142],"of":[62,79,113],"distribution":[65],"mainly":[66],"due":[67],"its":[69],"data-intensive":[70],"time-consuming":[72],"algorithms.":[73],"In":[74],"this":[75],"study,":[76],"algorithms":[78,119],"were":[81,104],"modified":[82],"improved":[84],"fit":[86],"parallel":[89],"computation":[90],"on":[91,106],"graphics":[92],"processing":[93],"unit":[94],"(GPU),":[95],"quasi-real-time":[98],"scanning-mode":[99],"(s2D-ARFI)":[103],"implemented":[105],"self-developed":[108],"compact":[109],"system.":[110],"High":[111],"ratio":[112],"time":[115],"consumptions":[116],"between":[117,139],"using":[120,123],"CPU":[121],"GPU":[124],"verified,":[127],"was":[130,135],"also":[131],"that":[133],"there":[134],"no":[136],"distinct":[137],"difference":[138],"obtained":[143],"by":[144],"these":[145],"two":[146],"methods.":[147],"The":[148],"s2D-ARFI":[149],"provides":[150],"us":[151],"an":[152],"additional":[153],"choice":[154],"quantitatively":[156],"stiffness,":[160],"potential":[164],"used":[169],"in":[170,174],"emergency":[172],"treatments":[173],"field":[175],"first-aid":[176],"donor":[179],"evaluation":[180],"organ":[182],"transplantation.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}