{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016703006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2013.6610108","title":"A new architecture for neural signal amplification in implantable brain machine interfaces","display_name":"A new architecture for neural signal amplification in implantable brain machine interfaces","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016703006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2013.6610108","mag":"2016703006","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24110295"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2013.6610108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2013.6610108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101442022","display_name":"Sami Ur Rehman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7273-3375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I312958679","display_name":"National University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02kesvt12","country_code":"ZW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I312958679"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK","ZW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sami Ur Rehman","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan","[Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Islamabad, Pakistan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Islamabad, Pakistan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I312958679"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017201570","display_name":"Awais M. Kamboh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7491-1590"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I312958679","display_name":"National University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02kesvt12","country_code":"ZW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I312958679"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK","ZW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Awais M. Kamboh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan","[Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Islamabad, Pakistan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Sch. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Nat. Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Islamabad, Pakistan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I312958679"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3955,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54361511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":null,"first_page":"2744","last_page":"2747"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7068564295768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5109218955039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.4952496588230133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.43996188044548035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4111766815185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.330853670835495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.2721709609031677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23236119747161865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.17983898520469666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07576420903205872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.0728289783000946}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7068564295768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5109218955039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4952496588230133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.43996188044548035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4111766815185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.330853670835495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.2721709609031677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23236119747161865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.17983898520469666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07576420903205872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0728289783000946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000669","descriptor_name":"Amplifiers, Electronic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000669","descriptor_name":"Amplifiers, Electronic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000669","descriptor_name":"Amplifiers, Electronic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000703","descriptor_name":"Analog-Digital Conversion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000703","descriptor_name":"Analog-Digital Conversion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000703","descriptor_name":"Analog-Digital Conversion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019919","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Implantation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058117","descriptor_name":"Neural Prostheses","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058117","descriptor_name":"Neural Prostheses","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058117","descriptor_name":"Neural Prostheses","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2013.6610108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2013.6610108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:24110295","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24110295","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965291684","https://openalex.org/W1983055570","https://openalex.org/W1984766450","https://openalex.org/W1996012720","https://openalex.org/W2061752509","https://openalex.org/W2096218699","https://openalex.org/W2098477238","https://openalex.org/W2115190198","https://openalex.org/W2141731119","https://openalex.org/W2152333374","https://openalex.org/W2164282321","https://openalex.org/W2164563113","https://openalex.org/W2170484318","https://openalex.org/W6649303104"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202969339","https://openalex.org/W4237513258","https://openalex.org/W1994410349","https://openalex.org/W3177028067","https://openalex.org/W1913385466","https://openalex.org/W2889342546","https://openalex.org/W2015048155","https://openalex.org/W4319302618","https://openalex.org/W1616854372","https://openalex.org/W2038503502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,67],"paper":[1],"reports":[2],"a":[3,28,48],"new":[4],"architecture":[5,46],"for":[6,64,78],"variable":[7],"gain-bandwidth":[8],"amplification":[9],"of":[10,41,74,124,133],"neural":[11,117],"signals":[12],"to":[13,71,100],"be":[14],"used":[15],"in":[16,26,69,85,104],"implantable":[17],"multi-channel":[18,65],"recording":[19],"systems.":[20],"The":[21,44,88],"two":[22],"most":[23],"critical":[24],"requirements":[25],"such":[27],"front-end":[29],"circuit":[30],"are":[31],"low":[32],"power":[33,93,122],"consumption":[34,123],"and":[35,55,62,94,116,129],"chip":[36],"area,":[37],"especially":[38],"as":[39,81,98],"number":[40],"channels":[42],"increases.":[43],"presented":[45],"employs":[47],"single":[49],"super-performing":[50],"amplifier,":[51],"with":[52,58,119],"tunable":[53],"gain":[54],"bandwidth,":[56],"combined":[57],"several":[59],"low-key":[60],"preamplifiers":[61],"multiplexors":[63],"recordings.":[66],"is":[68,82],"contrast":[70],"using":[72],"copies":[73],"high":[75],"performing":[76],"amplifier":[77],"each":[79],"channel":[80,128],"typically":[83],"reported":[84],"earlier":[86],"literature.":[87],"resulting":[89],"circuits":[90],"consume":[91],"lower":[92],"require":[95],"smaller":[96],"area":[97,132],"compared":[99],"existing":[101],"designs.":[102],"Designed":[103],"0.5":[105],"\u00b5mCMOS,":[106],"the":[107],"8-channel":[108],"prototype":[109],"can":[110],"simultaneously":[111],"record":[112],"Local":[113],"Field":[114],"Potentials":[115],"spikes,":[118],"an":[120],"effective":[121],"3.5":[125],"\u00b5W":[126],"per":[127],"net":[130],"core":[131],"0.407":[134],"mm(2).":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}