{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061753672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346871","title":"EEG-based Brain-Computer Interface to support post-stroke motor rehabilitation of the upper limb","display_name":"EEG-based Brain-Computer Interface to support post-stroke motor rehabilitation of the upper limb","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061753672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346871","mag":"2061753672","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23366832"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2012.6346871","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346871","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017862794","display_name":"Febo Cincotti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1898-6480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F. Cincotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy. f.cincotti@hsantalucia.it","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy. f.cincotti@hsantalucia.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039285690","display_name":"Floriana Pichiorri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-7025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Pichiorri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031550831","display_name":"Pietro Aric\u00f2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-6620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Arico","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080523782","display_name":"Fabio Aloise","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Aloise","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000825804","display_name":"Francesco Leotta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9216-8502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Leotta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer, control and management engineering Antonio Ruberti, University of Roma La Sapienza, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089157446","display_name":"Fabrizio De Vico Fallani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8035-7883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. de Vico Fallani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050363894","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 del R. Mill\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5819-1522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. del R Millan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085369499","display_name":"Marco Molinari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9808-9688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Molinari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Experimental Neurorehabilitation Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Experimental Neurorehabilitation Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069173153","display_name":"Donatella Mattia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-2511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150112","display_name":"Fondazione Santa Lucia","ror":"https://ror.org/05rcxtd95","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153126","display_name":"Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico","ror":"https://ror.org/04tfzc498","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Mattia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Laboratory, Fondazione Santa Lucia IRCCS, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017862794"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150112","https://openalex.org/I4210153126","https://openalex.org/I861853513"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2085,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":115,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92112632,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2012","issue":null,"first_page":"4112","last_page":"4115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rehabilitation","display_name":"Rehabilitation","score":0.8437763452529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-imagery","display_name":"Motor imagery","score":0.8414520621299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.8125500082969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurofeedback","display_name":"Neurofeedback","score":0.7877587080001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.7243813872337341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-electrical-stimulation","display_name":"Functional electrical stimulation","score":0.6386475563049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.5985796451568604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.5557780861854553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","score":0.5208021402359009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.48680636286735535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroplasticity","display_name":"Neuroplasticity","score":0.4741976857185364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.330379843711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.2294561266899109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.17383387684822083}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.8437763452529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54808283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918191","display_name":"Motor imagery","level":4,"score":0.8414520621299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.8125500082969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2434490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1306920","display_name":"Neurofeedback","level":3,"score":0.7877587080001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.7243813872337341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777766275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327643","display_name":"Functional electrical stimulation","level":3,"score":0.6386475563049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.5985796451568604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5557780861854553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.5208021402359009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.48680636286735535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47611674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849491","display_name":"Neuroplasticity","level":2,"score":0.4741976857185364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.330379843711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.2294561266899109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.17383387684822083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009069","descriptor_name":"Movement Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009069","descriptor_name":"Movement Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009069","descriptor_name":"Movement Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009069","descriptor_name":"Movement Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009069","descriptor_name":"Movement Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009069","descriptor_name":"Movement Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013813","descriptor_name":"Therapy, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013813","descriptor_name":"Therapy, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013813","descriptor_name":"Therapy, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2012.6346871","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346871","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:23366832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23366832","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01443261v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-01443261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2012, 2012, San Diego, United States. pp.4112-5, ⟨10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346871⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/867545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11573/867545","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053281035","https://openalex.org/W2094923942","https://openalex.org/W2098644279","https://openalex.org/W2115138492","https://openalex.org/W2145832008","https://openalex.org/W2151669316"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096913898","https://openalex.org/W2904050376","https://openalex.org/W1977940006","https://openalex.org/W2947925238","https://openalex.org/W1983917658","https://openalex.org/W2887556756","https://openalex.org/W2020519896","https://openalex.org/W195417223","https://openalex.org/W2951110009","https://openalex.org/W1513407214"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brain-Computer":[0],"Interfaces":[1],"(BCIs)":[2],"process":[3],"brain":[4,211],"activity":[5],"in":[6,101,110,119,134,210],"real":[7],"time,":[8],"and":[9,14,16,43,71,86,126,166,204],"mediate":[10],"non-muscular":[11],"interaction":[12],"between":[13],"individual":[15],"the":[17,47,54,72,78,89,98,102,108,111,120,147,153,172,183,223,233,236],"environment.":[18],"The":[19,68,115],"subserving":[20],"algorithms":[21],"can":[22,207],"be":[23,230],"used":[24],"to":[25,62,96,152,200],"provide":[26],"a":[27,58,93,123,127,143,192,215],"quantitative":[28],"measurement":[29],"of":[30,57,113,122,129,162,171,195,226,235],"physiological":[31],"or":[32],"pathological":[33],"cognitive":[34,104],"processes":[35],"-":[36,42],"such":[37],"as":[38,149],"Motor":[39],"Imagery":[40],"(MI)":[41],"feed":[44],"it":[45,206],"back":[46],"user.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50],"paper":[51],"we":[52],"propose":[53],"clinical":[55,178],"application":[56],"BCI-based":[59,69],"rehabilitation":[60,124,184,228],"device,":[61,148],"promote":[63,208],"motor":[64,196,201,227],"recovery":[65],"after":[66],"stroke.":[67],"device":[70,116],"therapy":[73],"exploiting":[74],"its":[75,135],"use":[76,234],"follow":[77],"same":[79],"principles":[80],"that":[81,182,222],"drive":[82],"classical":[83],"neuromotor":[84],"rehabilitation,":[85],"(i)":[87],"provides":[88],"physical":[90],"therapist":[91],"with":[92,146,198],"monitoring":[94],"instrument,":[95],"assess":[97],"patient's":[99],"participation":[100],"rehabilitative":[103],"exercise;":[105],"(ii)":[106],"assists":[107],"patient":[109],"practice":[112],"MI.":[114],"was":[117],"installed":[118],"ward":[121],"hospital":[125],"group":[128],"29":[130],"patients":[131],"were":[132],"involved":[133],"testing.":[136],"Among":[137],"them,":[138],"eight":[139],"have":[140],"already":[141],"undergone":[142],"one-month":[144],"training":[145],"an":[150],"add-on":[151],"regular":[154],"therapy.":[155],"An":[156],"improved":[157,231],"system,":[158],"which":[159],"includes":[160],"analysis":[161],"Electromyographic":[163],"(EMG)":[164],"patterns":[165],"Functional":[167],"Electrical":[168],"Stimulation":[169],"(FES)":[170],"arm":[173],"muscles,":[174],"is":[175],"also":[176,220],"under":[177],"evaluation.":[179],"We":[180],"found":[181],"exercise":[185],"based":[186],"on":[187],"BCI-mediated":[188],"neurofeedback":[189],"mechanisms":[190],"enables":[191],"better":[193],"engagement":[194],"areas":[197],"respect":[199],"imagery":[202],"alone":[203],"thus":[205],"neuroplasticity":[209],"regions":[212],"affected":[213],"by":[214,232],"cerebrovascular":[216],"accident.":[217],"Preliminary":[218],"results":[219],"suggest":[221],"functional":[224],"outcome":[225],"may":[229],"proposed":[237],"device.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-01-16T23:16:36.188383","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}