{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048764977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346344","title":"Towards the run and walk activity classification through step detection - An android application","display_name":"Towards the run and walk activity classification through step detection - An android application","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048764977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346344","mag":"2048764977","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23366305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2012.6346344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346344","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053112422","display_name":"Melis Oner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1629065","display_name":"Central Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xawj266","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Melis Oner","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859, USA. oner1m@cmich.edu","School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859, USA. oner1m@cmich.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060659250","display_name":"Jeffry Pulcifer-Stump","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1629065","display_name":"Central Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xawj266","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. A. Pulcifer-Stump","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA","Dept. of Computer Science, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062422672","display_name":"Patrick Seeling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2770-0675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1629065","display_name":"Central Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xawj266","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Seeling","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA","Dept. of Computer Science, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102796725","display_name":"Tolga Kaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3425-4298"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1629065","display_name":"Central Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xawj266","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Kaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA","School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, 48859, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053112422"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1629065"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9419,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95853179,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":null,"first_page":"1980","last_page":"1983"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9480000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accelerometer","display_name":"Accelerometer","score":0.859677791595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7561302185058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedometer","display_name":"Pedometer","score":0.7073507905006409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.6246774792671204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/step-detection","display_name":"Step detection","score":0.6213979721069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceleration","display_name":"Acceleration","score":0.5928470492362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.5520263314247131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5340529680252075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/falling","display_name":"Falling (accident)","score":0.49507060647010803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-phone","display_name":"Mobile phone","score":0.432211309671402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android-application","display_name":"Android application","score":0.4262348413467407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/activity-recognition","display_name":"Activity recognition","score":0.42290887236595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-phone","display_name":"Smart phone","score":0.42162811756134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3327941298484802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.18465521931648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-activity","display_name":"Physical activity","score":0.11488145589828491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.1134452223777771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09842988848686218}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89805583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192940","display_name":"Accelerometer","level":2,"score":0.859677791595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7561302185058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779070388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648434","display_name":"Pedometer","level":3,"score":0.7073507905006409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.6246774792671204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C293773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7608015","display_name":"Step detection","level":3,"score":0.6213979721069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.5928470492362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.5520263314247131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5340529680252075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333495","display_name":"Falling (accident)","level":2,"score":0.49507060647010803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777421447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517","display_name":"Mobile phone","level":2,"score":0.432211309671402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017891749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android application","level":3,"score":0.4262348413467407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121687571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677630","display_name":"Activity recognition","level":2,"score":0.42290887236595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984771860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22645","display_name":"Smart phone","level":2,"score":0.42162811756134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3327941298484802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.18465521931648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.11488145589828491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.1134452223777771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09842988848686218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000058","descriptor_name":"Accidental Falls","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000058","descriptor_name":"Accidental Falls","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000058","descriptor_name":"Accidental Falls","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012420","descriptor_name":"Running","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012420","descriptor_name":"Running","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012420","descriptor_name":"Running","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061725","descriptor_name":"Accelerometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061725","descriptor_name":"Accelerometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061725","descriptor_name":"Accelerometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061725","descriptor_name":"Accelerometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061725","descriptor_name":"Accelerometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061725","descriptor_name":"Accelerometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/embc.2012.6346344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2012.6346344","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:23366305","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23366305","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137296870","https://openalex.org/W168028413","https://openalex.org/W2007717933","https://openalex.org/W2069325317","https://openalex.org/W2101286829","https://openalex.org/W2105046342","https://openalex.org/W2128121198","https://openalex.org/W2141968011","https://openalex.org/W4235217221","https://openalex.org/W6678861574"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2158031711","https://openalex.org/W2143846612","https://openalex.org/W4251403194","https://openalex.org/W1995730975","https://openalex.org/W2288675365","https://openalex.org/W3118646399","https://openalex.org/W2532469718","https://openalex.org/W2994887953","https://openalex.org/W2342507224","https://openalex.org/W2610583938"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Falling":[0],"is":[1],"one":[2],"of":[3,33,41,75,110,145,149,164,171],"the":[4,18,34,39,66,72,76,91,111,115,129,146,153,168,175],"most":[5,109],"common":[6],"accidents":[7],"with":[8],"potentially":[9],"irreversible":[10],"consequences,":[11],"especially":[12],"considering":[13],"special":[14],"groups,":[15],"such":[16,56],"as":[17,57],"elderly":[19],"or":[20,140],"disabled.":[21],"One":[22],"approach":[23],"to":[24,64,94,117,131,167],"solve":[25],"this":[26],"issue":[27],"would":[28,88],"be":[29,95,118],"an":[30,85],"early":[31,42],"detection":[32],"falling":[35],"event.":[36],"Towards":[37],"reaching":[38],"goal":[40],"fall":[43],"detection,":[44],"we":[45,62],"have":[46,82],"worked":[47],"on":[48],"distinguishing":[49],"and":[50,59,71,142],"monitoring":[51],"some":[52],"basic":[53],"human":[54],"activities":[55],"walking":[58],"running.":[60],"Since":[61],"plan":[63],"implement":[65],"system":[67],"mostly":[68],"for":[69],"seniors":[70],"disabled,":[73],"simplicity":[74],"usage":[77],"becomes":[78],"very":[79],"important.":[80],"We":[81],"successfully":[83],"implemented":[84],"algorithm":[86,125,154],"that":[87],"not":[89,141],"require":[90],"acceleration":[92],"sensor":[93,116],"fixed":[96,119],"in":[97,105,120,162],"a":[98,121,134,138,159],"specific":[99],"position":[100],"(the":[101],"smart":[102],"phone":[103],"itself":[104],"our":[106],"application),":[107],"whereas":[108],"previous":[112],"research":[113],"dictates":[114],"certain":[122],"direction.":[123],"This":[124],"reviews":[126],"data":[127],"from":[128],"accelerometer":[130],"determine":[132],"if":[133],"user":[135],"has":[136],"taken":[137,173],"step":[139],"keeps":[143],"track":[144],"total":[147],"amount":[148],"steps.":[150],"After":[151],"testing,":[152],"was":[155],"more":[156],"accurate":[157],"than":[158],"commercial":[160],"pedometer":[161],"terms":[163],"comparing":[165],"outputs":[166],"actual":[169],"number":[170],"steps":[172],"by":[174],"user.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}