{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410986740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon62633.2025.11016454","title":"Design and Evaluation of Novel Architecture for a Classroom Interaction Tool","display_name":"Design and Evaluation of Novel Architecture for a Classroom Interaction Tool","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410986740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon62633.2025.11016454"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon62633.2025.11016454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon62633.2025.11016454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035986214","display_name":"Talha Mahboob Alam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7228-0046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Talha Mahboob Alam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066038535","display_name":"T.O. Olsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0425-3744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Klungerbo Olsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076613159","display_name":"George Stoica","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8071-4828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Adrian Stoica","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056842252","display_name":"\u00d6zlem \u00d6zg\u00f6bek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2612-2009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6zlem \u00d6zg\u00f6bek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology,Department of computer science,Trondheim,Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035986214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16010175,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.44920000433921814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.44920000433921814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.4456999897956848,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12799","display_name":"Mobile and Web Applications","score":0.4052000045776367,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.694402813911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.6306102871894836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.5245323777198792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.45794764161109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.42848819494247437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.694402813911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.6306102871894836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.5245323777198792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.45794764161109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.42848819494247437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon62633.2025.11016454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon62633.2025.11016454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996036854","https://openalex.org/W2074813172","https://openalex.org/W2122824813","https://openalex.org/W2127621641","https://openalex.org/W2130454654","https://openalex.org/W2156198657","https://openalex.org/W2312661470","https://openalex.org/W2521556254","https://openalex.org/W2614311976","https://openalex.org/W2625976901","https://openalex.org/W2772521239","https://openalex.org/W2789134189","https://openalex.org/W2921437388","https://openalex.org/W2946180109","https://openalex.org/W2963026732","https://openalex.org/W3001760383","https://openalex.org/W3008333712","https://openalex.org/W3033093379","https://openalex.org/W3049730317","https://openalex.org/W3086243750","https://openalex.org/W3113577161","https://openalex.org/W3136172274","https://openalex.org/W3216020014","https://openalex.org/W4213108923","https://openalex.org/W4284891120","https://openalex.org/W4362590914","https://openalex.org/W4386895485","https://openalex.org/W6680111198","https://openalex.org/W6791395201","https://openalex.org/W6795624821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2038503502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Classroom":[0],"interaction":[1,84],"tools":[2],"or":[3],"student":[4,196],"response":[5],"systems":[6,27],"are":[7],"rapidly":[8],"expanding,":[9],"and":[10,20,40,63,76,117,138,154,161,174,191,221,239,248],"advanced":[11],"technologies":[12,47],"like":[13],"distributed":[14],"processing,":[15],"microservice":[16],"architecture,":[17],"container":[18],"orchestration,":[19],"artificial":[21],"intelligence":[22],"(AI)":[23],"have":[24],"enabled":[25],"these":[26],"to":[28,35,90,115,150,242],"scale":[29],"significantly":[30],"with":[31,48,99,188],"a":[32,78,82,213,230],"certain":[33,92],"need":[34],"sustain":[36],"high":[37,249],"performance,":[38],"extensibility,":[39],"data":[41],"visualization.":[42],"A":[43,206],"combination":[44],"of":[45,179,184,203,215],"interactive":[46],"effective":[49],"pedagogical":[50],"practices":[51,167],"can":[52,103,110],"create":[53],"an":[54,97,127,234],"active":[55],"learning":[56,65],"environment":[57],"that":[58,86,102],"promotes":[59],"reflection,":[60],"critical":[61],"thinking,":[62],"higher-level":[64],"processes.":[66],"The":[67,94,141,159,177],"research":[68],"presented":[69],"in":[70],"this":[71],"paper":[72],"aimed":[73,163],"at":[74,164],"designing":[75],"evaluating":[77],"novel":[79],"architecture":[80,129,142,236],"for":[81,168,217,233,237],"classroom":[83],"tool":[85],"allows":[87],"third":[88],"parties":[89],"expand":[91],"functionalities.":[93],"system":[95],"provides":[96],"infrastructure":[98],"basic":[100],"functionalities":[101],"be":[104],"leveraged":[105],"by":[106],"third-party":[107],"developers":[108,238],"who":[109],"focus":[111],"on":[112],"creative":[113],"ways":[114],"process":[116],"visualize":[118],"the":[119,122,133,152,156,180,204],"responses":[120],"from":[121],"audience/students.":[123],"This":[124,227],"study":[125,228],"applied":[126],"iterative":[128],"design":[130,160,243],"evaluated":[131,235],"using":[132,145,165],"Architectural":[134],"Tradeoff":[135],"Analysis":[136],"Method":[137],"semi-structured":[139],"interviews.":[140],"is":[143],"illustrated":[144],"<tex":[146],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[147],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$4+1$</tex>":[148],"views":[149],"transform":[151],"models":[153],"state":[155],"operational":[157],"semantics.":[158],"implementation":[162],"best":[166],"microservices,":[169],"container-orchestrated":[170],"clusters,":[171],"message":[172],"queues,":[173],"sharded":[175],"databases.":[176],"results":[178],"trade-off":[181],"analysis":[182],"consist":[183],"detailed,":[185],"measurable":[186],"scenarios":[187],"risks,":[189],"sensitivity,":[190],"tradeoff":[192],"points.":[193],"In":[194],"addition,":[195],"interviews":[197],"provided":[198],"insight":[199],"into":[200],"their":[201],"expectations":[202],"architecture.":[205],"prototype":[207],"has":[208],"also":[209],"been":[210],"implemented":[211],"as":[212],"proof":[214],"concept":[216],"quantitative":[218],"evaluation":[219],"(performance":[220],"reliability":[222],"testing)":[223],"against":[224],"expected":[225],"results.":[226],"establishes":[229],"solid":[231],"foundation":[232],"researchers":[240],"looking":[241],"similar":[244],"tools,":[245],"ensuring":[246],"scalability":[247],"performance.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}