{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4417052651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc66593.2025.11263134","title":"On-Chip Physical Layer Optical Module Identification Using a Photonic Fingerprint Device","display_name":"On-Chip Physical Layer Optical Module Identification Using a Photonic Fingerprint Device","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417052651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc66593.2025.11263134"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc66593.2025.11263134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc66593.2025.11263134","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 European Conference on Optical Communications (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073371120","display_name":"T. Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8369-6626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taihang Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072954657","display_name":"Hangming Fan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hangming Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034594327","display_name":"Kaiyu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-2223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaiyu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112370796","display_name":"Yin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5334-0605"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102664637","display_name":"Chengzhe Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengzhe Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100650085","display_name":"Qi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6781-770X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076784576","display_name":"Lei Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2647-4610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100680704","display_name":"Deming Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5591-2929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deming Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079896670","display_name":"Mengfan Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8221-0612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengfan Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China,430074","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073371120"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21573972,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.259799987077713,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.259799987077713,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.2021999955177307,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.14399999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5687000155448914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fingerprint","display_name":"Fingerprint (computing)","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photonics","display_name":"Photonics","score":0.536899983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.531499981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.4652999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.42329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"Signal processing","score":0.4120999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-power","display_name":"Optical power","score":0.4113999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.40549999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5764999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5687000155448914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777826928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3745713","display_name":"Fingerprint (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20788544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054","display_name":"Photonics","level":2,"score":0.536899983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.531499981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4697999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.4652999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.42329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.4120999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191161701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559265","display_name":"Optical power","level":3,"score":0.4113999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.40549999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168406668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178022","display_name":"Fingerprint recognition","level":3,"score":0.4032000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.4016999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3763999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.37619999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.34200000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45613198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134091","display_name":"Optical filter","level":2,"score":0.33090001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.3190999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778922385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3475620","display_name":"Identification scheme","level":3,"score":0.31130000948905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176641082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2446767","display_name":"Spectral signature","level":2,"score":0.2996000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.29589998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2913999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196129803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241448","display_name":"Optical cross-connect","level":3,"score":0.27230000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779696439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512811","display_name":"Signature (topology)","level":2,"score":0.259799987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.25699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22799297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q523846","display_name":"Photonic integrated circuit","level":3,"score":0.2531999945640564}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc66593.2025.11263134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc66593.2025.11263134","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 European Conference on Optical Communications (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1929077562","https://openalex.org/W2617543038","https://openalex.org/W2809206918","https://openalex.org/W2961787568","https://openalex.org/W3009034279","https://openalex.org/W3026493016","https://openalex.org/W3089122921","https://openalex.org/W3194027004","https://openalex.org/W4293197851","https://openalex.org/W4376652540","https://openalex.org/W4382517402"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1],"an":[2],"on-chip":[3,38],"identification":[4],"scheme":[5],"utilizing":[6],"a":[7],"photonic":[8],"fingerprint":[9],"device.":[10],"The":[11],"in-verse-designed":[12],"power":[13],"divider":[14],"generates":[15],"unique":[16],"spectral":[17],"fingerprints,":[18],"achieving":[19],"98.75%":[20],"accuracy":[21],"via":[22],"time-domain":[23],"waveform":[24],"processing":[25],"and":[26,34],"convolutional":[27],"neural":[28],"network":[29],"analysis,":[30],"enabling":[31],"hardware":[32],"security":[33],"management":[35],"compatible":[36],"with":[37],"optical":[39],"communication.":[40]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-12-05T00:00:00"}