{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3216495610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9605911","title":"Plasmonic Racetrack Modulator Transmitting 220 Gbit/s OOK and 408 Gbit/s 8PAM","display_name":"Plasmonic Racetrack Modulator Transmitting 220 Gbit/s OOK and 408 Gbit/s 8PAM","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3216495610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9605911","mag":"3216495610"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9605911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9605911","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/526123","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069994176","display_name":"Marco Eppenberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9271-6863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marco Eppenberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068150581","display_name":"Bertold Ian Bitachon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-9389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bertold Ian Bitachon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072642039","display_name":"Andreas Messner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7849-9644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Messner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050007936","display_name":"Wolfgang Heni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0861-2530"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Heni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054159619","display_name":"Patrick Habegger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-5788"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Habegger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062005839","display_name":"Marcel Destraz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1947-7779"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcel Destraz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078201331","display_name":"Eva De Leo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9677-0274"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva De Leo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000521511","display_name":"Norbert Meier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5513-8777"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norbert Meier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091115907","display_name":"Nino Del Medico","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nino Del Medico","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003638902","display_name":"Claudia Hoessbacher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6538-9040"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudia Hoessbacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019512369","display_name":"Benedikt Baeuerle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8545-915X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedikt Baeuerle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polariton Technologies AG, R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091297303","display_name":"Juerg Leuthold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0111-8169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juerg Leuthold","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electromagnetic Fields (IEF), ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069994176"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3207,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80585494,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10295","display_name":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gigabit","display_name":"Gigabit","score":0.8801347017288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.584932804107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.5436498522758484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasmon","display_name":"Plasmon","score":0.48196765780448914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.4587969183921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.44220903515815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4398486316204071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4385407567024231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4234619736671448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.393882155418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3455401659011841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20908603072166443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17151996493339539}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21922175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3105497","display_name":"Gigabit","level":2,"score":0.8801347017288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.584932804107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.5436498522758484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110879396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58392","display_name":"Plasmon","level":2,"score":0.48196765780448914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.4587969183921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.44220903515815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4398486316204071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4385407567024231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4234619736671448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.393882155418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3455401659011841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20908603072166443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17151996493339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9605911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9605911","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research-collection.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/526123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/526123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402302","display_name":"Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","host_organization_name":"ETH Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion"},{"id":"doi:10.3929/ethz-b-000526123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000526123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051236","display_name":"ETH Z\u00fcrich Research Collection","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research-collection.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/526123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/526123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402302","display_name":"Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","host_organization_name":"ETH Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4601344203","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"863155","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5479827880","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PlasmoniAC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7422605034","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"871391","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321652","display_name":"Eidgen\u00f6ssische Technische Hochschule Z\u00fcrich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096934953","https://openalex.org/W2523090265","https://openalex.org/W2586950312","https://openalex.org/W2598448906","https://openalex.org/W2798125601","https://openalex.org/W2898151429","https://openalex.org/W2945804956","https://openalex.org/W2948592751","https://openalex.org/W2963339602","https://openalex.org/W2971323714","https://openalex.org/W2995536052","https://openalex.org/W3006056616","https://openalex.org/W3035820073","https://openalex.org/W3103448394","https://openalex.org/W3111242354","https://openalex.org/W3129479766","https://openalex.org/W3130380785","https://openalex.org/W3137477516","https://openalex.org/W6780242213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366991816","https://openalex.org/W3141447964","https://openalex.org/W187571081","https://openalex.org/W4385315241","https://openalex.org/W2034418153","https://openalex.org/W2921191647","https://openalex.org/W2013682213","https://openalex.org/W3106255018","https://openalex.org/W2775150149","https://openalex.org/W2986228856"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OOK":[0],"line":[1],"rates":[2],"of":[3,39],"220":[4],"Gbit/s":[5,8],"and":[6,10,36],"408":[7],"8PAM":[9],"transmission":[11],"over":[12],"100":[13],"m":[14],"are":[15],"demonstrated":[16],"with":[17],"a":[18,32],"resonant":[19],"plasmonic":[20],"racetrack":[21],"modulator.":[22],"The":[23],"device":[24],"requires":[25],"low":[26],"0.6":[27],"Vp":[28],"driver":[29],"voltages,":[30],"offers":[31],"bandwidth":[33],">110":[34],"GHz":[35],"on-chip":[37],"losses":[38],"1.0":[40],"dB.":[41]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}