{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2901941068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2018.8535179","title":"50 Gb/s PAM-4 Transmission Over 80-km SSMF Without Dispersion Compensation","display_name":"50 Gb/s PAM-4 Transmission Over 80-km SSMF Without Dispersion Compensation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2901941068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2018.8535179","mag":"2901941068"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc.2018.8535179","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2018.8535179","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006237867","display_name":"Qian Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1933-1670"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051863880","display_name":"Karsten Schuh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karsten Schuh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055870989","display_name":"Mathieu Chagnon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-5818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathieu Chagnon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084895021","display_name":"Fred Buchali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0565-9640"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fred Buchali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028659290","display_name":"Son Thai Le","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3824-9456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Son Thai Le","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111983379","display_name":"H. B\u00fclow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henning Bulow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159457"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8965,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94970712,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispersion","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","score":0.6442727446556091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-mode-dispersion","display_name":"Polarization mode dispersion","score":0.58695387840271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.565760612487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5306749939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.5116837024688721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.45828619599342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3806602656841278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3274156153202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.26431310176849365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2020566463470459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177562468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182893","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6442727446556091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178557918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q435910","display_name":"Polarization mode dispersion","level":3,"score":0.58695387840271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.565760612487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5306749939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5116837024688721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.45828619599342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3806602656841278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3274156153202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.26431310176849365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2020566463470459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc.2018.8535179","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2018.8535179","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116312588","https://openalex.org/W2594526062","https://openalex.org/W2724246308","https://openalex.org/W2769138491","https://openalex.org/W2798280267"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2069656345","https://openalex.org/W2379084545","https://openalex.org/W1977530753","https://openalex.org/W1965090448","https://openalex.org/W4242649596","https://openalex.org/W2164567149","https://openalex.org/W2154608150","https://openalex.org/W2110212977","https://openalex.org/W1895073327","https://openalex.org/W2353614944"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1],"combination":[2],"of":[3,24],"Tomlinson-Harashima":[4],"precoding":[5],"and":[6],"Volterra":[7],"equalizer,":[8],"we":[9],"successfully":[10],"demonstrate":[11],"28":[12],"GBd":[13],"PAM-4":[14],"transmission":[15],"over":[16],"80-km":[17],"dispersion":[18],"uncompensated":[19],"link,":[20],"achieving":[21],"a":[22],"BER":[23],"4.2\u00d710-4.":[25]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}