{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2798477130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2017.8346127","title":"Scalable Orbital Angular Momentum Mode-Division-Multiplexed Transmission over 10-km Graded-Index Ring-Core Fiber","display_name":"Scalable Orbital Angular Momentum Mode-Division-Multiplexed Transmission over 10-km Graded-Index Ring-Core Fiber","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2798477130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2017.8346127","mag":"2798477130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc.2017.8346127","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2017.8346127","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112360199","display_name":"Guoxuan Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guoxuan Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030899314","display_name":"Jiangbo Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9188-3862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiangbo Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113629806","display_name":"Wu Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5799-9407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100454071","display_name":"Jie Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1524-3211"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100535608","display_name":"Cheng Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155232","display_name":"Fiberhome Technology Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yv20134","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155232"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co. Ltd., Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co. Ltd., Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155232"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102339714","display_name":"Haozhe Yan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haozhe Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101967107","display_name":"Ziyang Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7996-2963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100451341","display_name":"Xuyang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0055-0929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuyang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100459035","display_name":"Yujie Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-419X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yujie Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100515568","display_name":"Wenyong Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155232","display_name":"Fiberhome Technology Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yv20134","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155232"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenyong Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co. Ltd., Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co. Ltd., Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155232"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100682038","display_name":"Shangyuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3143-1527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shangyuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101926670","display_name":"Xiaoping Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-3702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoping Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043629925","display_name":"Xinlun Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-7307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinlun Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100784085","display_name":"Siyuan Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2550-8201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyuan Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Group, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":14,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112360199"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20950263,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10846","display_name":"Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10490","display_name":"Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angular-momentum","display_name":"Angular momentum","score":0.616226077079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terabit","display_name":"Terabit","score":0.6088870763778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5868722796440125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.5549347400665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.5096676349639893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.4866067171096802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.48594748973846436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4603196978569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.4439815580844879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4402958154678345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.4399900734424591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber","display_name":"Fiber","score":0.41138172149658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","score":0.40884828567504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.3745460510253906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3580452799797058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.35296565294265747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2573436498641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2291719615459442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16771405935287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.1174536645412445}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155675718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161254","display_name":"Angular momentum","level":2,"score":0.616226077079773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76808792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152323","display_name":"Terabit","level":4,"score":0.6088870763778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5868722796440125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.5549347400665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.5096676349639893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.4866067171096802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.48594748973846436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4603196978569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.4439815580844879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4402958154678345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.4399900734424591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519885992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161","display_name":"Fiber","level":2,"score":0.41138172149658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.40884828567504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.3745460510253906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3580452799797058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35296565294265747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2573436498641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2291719615459442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16771405935287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.1174536645412445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc.2017.8346127","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2017.8346127","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963561884","https://openalex.org/W2017986009","https://openalex.org/W2023426840","https://openalex.org/W2030353129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045395029","https://openalex.org/W1956569559","https://openalex.org/W2112598792","https://openalex.org/W2012521342","https://openalex.org/W1536684921","https://openalex.org/W2128970135","https://openalex.org/W2152403771","https://openalex.org/W1585651260","https://openalex.org/W1986593627","https://openalex.org/W2466005243"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"demonstrate":[1],"a":[2],"scalable":[3],"MDM":[4],"scheme":[5],"using":[6],"modular":[7],"4\u00d74":[8],"MIMO":[9],"with":[10],"only":[11],"15":[12],"taps,":[13],"transmitting":[14],"8":[15],"high-order":[16],"OAM":[17],"modes":[18],"each":[19],"carrying":[20],"10":[21],"wavelengths":[22],"over":[23],"10-km":[24],"graded-index":[25],"ringcore":[26],"fiber,":[27],"delivering":[28],"3.2-Tbit/s":[29],"aggregated":[30],"capacity":[31],"and":[32],"6.4":[33],"bit/s/Hz":[34],"spectral":[35],"efficiency.":[36]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-29T09:16:38.111599","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}