{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2126777563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecctd.2009.5274968","title":"Generalized multiplying D/A converter stages for low-power pipelined A/D converters","display_name":"Generalized multiplying D/A converter stages for low-power pipelined A/D converters","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2126777563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecctd.2009.5274968","mag":"2126777563"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecctd.2009.5274968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecctd.2009.5274968","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036640100","display_name":"Erkan Nevzat Isa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]}],"countries":["CH","FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Erkan Nevzat Isa","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-LETI, MINATEC, Grenoble, France","Institute of Electrical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-LETI, MINATEC, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009540872","display_name":"Dominique Morche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-4135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominique Morche","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA-LETI, MINATEC, Grenoble, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA-LETI, MINATEC, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005255306","display_name":"Catherine Dehollain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6262-2644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Dehollain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electrical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036640100"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I5124864","https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1694088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"117","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7754336595535278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","score":0.6421866416931152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.6374773979187012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.6044089794158936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4830482602119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48248887062072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4698832333087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.442105770111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation","display_name":"Dissipation","score":0.4221419095993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.331537663936615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32295602560043335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3103548288345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2629595994949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21640163660049438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7754336595535278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729138","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6421866416931152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6374773979187012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.6044089794158936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4830482602119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48248887062072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4698832333087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.442105770111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135402231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440","display_name":"Dissipation","level":2,"score":0.4221419095993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.331537663936615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32295602560043335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3103548288345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2629595994949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21640163660049438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecctd.2009.5274968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecctd.2009.5274968","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998168457","https://openalex.org/W2002848336","https://openalex.org/W2012907767","https://openalex.org/W2133970573","https://openalex.org/W2135781947","https://openalex.org/W2139664736","https://openalex.org/W2149403841","https://openalex.org/W2149641475"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034349229","https://openalex.org/W4366783034","https://openalex.org/W2136440001","https://openalex.org/W2135250276","https://openalex.org/W3093575925","https://openalex.org/W2122001378","https://openalex.org/W1965493748","https://openalex.org/W1951127657","https://openalex.org/W1901843583","https://openalex.org/W3214591077"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"the":[2,28,48,61,71],"generalized":[3],"form":[4,29,83],"of":[5,30,40,66,84],"multiplying":[6],"D/A":[7],"converter":[8],"(MDAC)":[9],"stages":[10,45],"in":[11,27],"pipelined":[12,103],"A/D":[13],"converters":[14],"allowing":[15],"to":[16,47,52,76],"realize":[17],"non-integer":[18,120],"and":[19,70,121],"integer-valued":[20],"MDAC":[21,44],"gains":[22],"that":[23,109],"are":[24],"not":[25],"necessarily":[26],"2":[31],"<sup":[32],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[33],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">R</sup>":[34],".":[35],"This":[36],"allows":[37],"better":[38],"distribution":[39],"overall":[41],"gain":[42,124],"among":[43],"compared":[46],"conventional":[49],"implementations":[50],"leading":[51],"lower":[53],"power":[54,110],"dissipation.":[55],"A":[56,91],"comprehensive":[57],"model":[58],"for":[59,94,100,126],"estimating":[60],"implications":[62],"on":[63,73],"offset":[64],"voltages":[65],"comparators":[67],"is":[68,79,89,98],"derived":[69],"impact":[72],"error":[74,86],"due":[75],"capacitive":[77],"mismatch":[78],"analyzed.":[80],"The":[81,105],"general":[82],"digital":[85],"correction":[87],"logic":[88],"illustrated.":[90],"case":[92],"study":[93],"65":[95],"nm":[96],"technology":[97],"elaborated":[99],"a":[101,127],"12-bit":[102],"converter.":[104],"optimization":[106],"results":[107],"show":[108],"consumption":[111],"can":[112],"be":[113],"reduced":[114],"more":[115],"than":[116],"22%":[117],"by":[118],"employing":[119],"non-conventional":[122],"integer":[123],"MDACs":[125],"particular":[128],"setting.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}