{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401693256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dyspan60163.2024.10632799","title":"Characterization of regulatory frameworks for spectrum access in local mobile communication network deployments","display_name":"Characterization of regulatory frameworks for spectrum access in local mobile communication network deployments","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401693256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dyspan60163.2024.10632799"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/dyspan60163.2024.10632799","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dyspan60163.2024.10632799","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks (DySPAN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016209194","display_name":"Pekka Ojanen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pekka Ojanen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Co-Worker Technology Finland Oy,Turku,Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Co-Worker Technology Finland Oy,Turku,Finland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066628738","display_name":"Seppo Yrj\u00f6l\u00e4","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2053-9700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seppo Yrjola","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu and Nokia,Centre for Wireless Communications,Oulu,Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu and Nokia,Centre for Wireless Communications,Oulu,Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234","https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063562055","display_name":"Marja Matinmikko\u2010Blue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0094-6344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marja Matinmikko-Blue","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oulu and Nokia,Centre for Wireless Communications,Oulu,Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oulu and Nokia,Centre for Wireless Communications,Oulu,Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234","https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016209194"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79425485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"455","last_page":"464"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9472000002861023,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9472000002861023,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9174000024795532,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5882275104522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5819957852363586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.5423195958137512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","score":0.5203242301940918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4602566659450531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.43939846754074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3696112632751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.30170613527297974}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5882275104522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5819957852363586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.5423195958137512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.5203242301940918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4602566659450531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.43939846754074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3696112632751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.30170613527297974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/dyspan60163.2024.10632799","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dyspan60163.2024.10632799","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks (DySPAN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328501","display_name":"Business Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05bgf9v38"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1924462097","https://openalex.org/W2020751107","https://openalex.org/W2022903080","https://openalex.org/W2040614779","https://openalex.org/W2043242561","https://openalex.org/W2102877151","https://openalex.org/W2148091649","https://openalex.org/W2587786232","https://openalex.org/W2588957223","https://openalex.org/W2617619501","https://openalex.org/W2767049428","https://openalex.org/W2800663167","https://openalex.org/W2914385757","https://openalex.org/W2946598042","https://openalex.org/W2967964214","https://openalex.org/W2993800780","https://openalex.org/W3022632306","https://openalex.org/W3023981559","https://openalex.org/W3041573952","https://openalex.org/W3138969339","https://openalex.org/W4226467416","https://openalex.org/W4288047767","https://openalex.org/W4288996775","https://openalex.org/W4321488373","https://openalex.org/W4376503857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3121443510","https://openalex.org/W2069408381","https://openalex.org/W4400980708","https://openalex.org/W641058583","https://openalex.org/W1968055665","https://openalex.org/W2114457122","https://openalex.org/W2176179953","https://openalex.org/W1994232288","https://openalex.org/W4234564246","https://openalex.org/W3003419070"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,38],"paper":[1,39,91],"identifies":[2],"and":[3,27,34,65,73,85,116,121,138],"assesses":[4,74],"spectrum":[5,25,52,59,62,66,96,108,135,148],"access":[6,48,109],"options":[7,110,125],"to":[8,16,46,49,93,111,128,152],"deploy":[9],"local":[10,19,54,99,114,153],"mobile":[11,55,100],"communication":[12,56,101],"networks.":[13],"In":[14],"order":[15],"pursue":[17],"novel":[18],"network":[20,31],"opportunities,":[21],"understanding":[22],"of":[23,89,131],"the":[24,41,50,75,123,129,132,142,146],"regulation":[26,150],"associated":[28],"characteristics":[29],"impacting":[30],"performance,":[32],"deployment":[33],"business":[35],"is":[36,92],"needed.":[37],"explores":[40],"key":[42],"regulatory":[43,77,107],"approaches":[44,78],"relevant":[45],"gaining":[47],"radio":[51],"for":[53,98,145],"networks":[57,102,154],"including":[58,134],"management":[60,97,149],"approaches,":[61],"sharing":[63],"models,":[64],"pricing":[67],"mechanisms.":[68],"The":[69,87],"article":[70],"also":[71],"discusses":[72],"different":[76,106],"with":[79,126],"topical":[80],"examples":[81],"from":[82],"Americas,":[83],"Europe,":[84],"Asia.":[86],"aim":[88],"this":[90],"further":[94],"develop":[95],"by":[103],"1)":[104],"identifying":[105],"establish":[112],"a":[113],"network,":[115],"2)":[117],"developing":[118],"characterization":[119],"framework":[120,133],"assessing":[122],"identified":[124],"respect":[127],"elements":[130],"management,":[136],"sharing,":[137],"pricing.":[139],"Based":[140],"on":[141],"results,":[143],"recommendations":[144],"future":[147],"related":[151],"are":[155],"given.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}