{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3146668458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dsd.2007.4341457","title":"A Robust GF(p) Parallel Arithmetic Unit for Public Key Cryptography","display_name":"A Robust GF(p) Parallel Arithmetic Unit for Public Key Cryptography","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3146668458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dsd.2007.4341457","mag":"3146668458"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/dsd.2007.4341457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dsd.2007.4341457","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design Architectures, Methods and Tools (DSD 2007)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051982414","display_name":"Santosh K. Ghosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5669-7853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Santosh Ghosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103710775","display_name":"Monjur Alam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monjur Alam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027240302","display_name":"Indranil Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9372-5937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Indranil Sen Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109433484","display_name":"Dipanwita Roy Chowdhury","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dipanwita Roy Chowdhury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051982414"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5824,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90261021,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"265","issue":null,"first_page":"109","last_page":"115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11693","display_name":"Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11693","display_name":"Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6946526765823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.6679544448852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-arithmetic","display_name":"Modular arithmetic","score":0.6477705836296082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elliptic-curve-cryptography","display_name":"Elliptic curve cryptography","score":0.585435152053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.535941481590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5172855854034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.4356532096862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floating-point-unit","display_name":"Floating-point unit","score":0.4330877661705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.429605096578598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4138026237487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.35594630241394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floating-point","display_name":"Floating point","score":0.26045486330986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19205248355865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.1726558804512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1436629295349121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1339763104915619}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6946526765823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.6679544448852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32049820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319400","display_name":"Modular arithmetic","level":3,"score":0.6477705836296082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167615521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048911","display_name":"Elliptic curve cryptography","level":4,"score":0.585435152053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.535941481590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5172855854034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.4356532096862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110305270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q733507","display_name":"Floating-point unit","level":3,"score":0.4330877661705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.429605096578598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4138026237487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.35594630241394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84211073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117879","display_name":"Floating point","level":2,"score":0.26045486330986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19205248355865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.1726558804512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1436629295349121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1339763104915619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/dsd.2007.4341457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dsd.2007.4341457","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design Architectures, Methods and Tools (DSD 2007)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5299999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508193711","https://openalex.org/W1613874182","https://openalex.org/W1880212920","https://openalex.org/W1972014440","https://openalex.org/W1981998307","https://openalex.org/W2036378739","https://openalex.org/W2063884927","https://openalex.org/W2124489059","https://openalex.org/W4237773356","https://openalex.org/W6630160907"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2069736719","https://openalex.org/W1549779101","https://openalex.org/W2792277736","https://openalex.org/W2140559439","https://openalex.org/W1568138047","https://openalex.org/W2113430197","https://openalex.org/W4226182343","https://openalex.org/W2353466882","https://openalex.org/W4378805983","https://openalex.org/W2045123001"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,26,56,73],"architecture":[4,53,74,86],"and":[5,21,62,91],"FPGA":[6],"implementation":[7],"of":[8],"a":[9,45],"robust":[10],"GF(p)":[11],"parallel":[12,39],"arithmetic":[13,40],"unit.":[14],"The":[15,38,52,79],"most":[16],"efficient":[17],"modular":[18],"multiplication,":[19],"inversion":[20],"division":[22],"units":[23,65],"greatly":[24],"reduce":[25],"clock":[27],"cycles":[28],"requirement":[29,69],"for":[30],"point":[31],"operations":[32],"applicable":[33],"to":[34,43,70,89],"elliptic":[35],"curve":[36],"cryptography.":[37],"unit":[41],"helps":[42],"achieve":[44],"high":[46],"speed":[47],"up":[48],"in":[49,72],"cryptographic":[50,57,77],"applications.":[51],"can":[54],"resist":[55],"timing":[58],"attack.":[59],"Integrated":[60],"input":[61],"output":[63],"interface":[64],"provide":[66],"lower":[67],"bandwidth":[68],"plug":[71],"with":[75,87],"automated":[76],"systems.":[78],"design":[80],"exhibits":[81],"its":[82],"elegance":[83],"among":[84],"competitive":[85],"respect":[88],"throughput":[90],"robustness.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}