{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1991526073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/drcn.2007.4762269","title":"Comparative study of fully pre-cross-connected protection architectures for transparent optical networks","display_name":"Comparative study of fully pre-cross-connected protection architectures for transparent optical networks","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1991526073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/drcn.2007.4762269","mag":"1991526073"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/drcn.2007.4762269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/drcn.2007.4762269","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 6th International Workshop on Design and Reliable Communication Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Comparative_Study_of_Fully_Pre-Cross-Connected_Protection_Architectures_for_Transparent_Optical_Networks/23889195","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073039681","display_name":"Aden Grue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aden Grue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087988640","display_name":"W.D. Grover","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wayne D. Grover","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050076960","display_name":"Matthieu Clouqueur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthieu Clouqueur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH and Company KG, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH and Company KG, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024984864","display_name":"Dominic Schupke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-7363"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159457","display_name":"Nokia (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05nh5td39","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominic A. Schupke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH and Company KG, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH and Company KG, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976","https://openalex.org/I4210159457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102799893","display_name":"John Doucette","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0072-4546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Doucette","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta","TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075195337","display_name":"Brian Forst","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Forst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032758074","display_name":"Diane Prisca Onguetou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diane Onguetou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065882809","display_name":"Dimitri Baloukov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitri Baloukov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TR Laboratories (Telecommunications Research Laboratories), Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073039681"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9489,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9314338,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-protection","display_name":"Path protection","score":0.751370906829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6862889528274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concatenation","display_name":"Concatenation (mathematics)","score":0.6321482062339783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spare-part","display_name":"Spare part","score":0.5780218243598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4997532367706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-switch","display_name":"Optical switch","score":0.4628972113132477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4325549006462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","score":0.4140256345272064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3356937766075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.22676658630371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17859086394309998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.17594215273857117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10775759816169739}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781040381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105208","display_name":"Path protection","level":4,"score":0.751370906829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6862889528274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87619178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126002","display_name":"Concatenation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6321482062339783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194648553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364774","display_name":"Spare part","level":2,"score":0.5780218243598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4997532367706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101336846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105111","display_name":"Optical switch","level":2,"score":0.4628972113132477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4325549006462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.4140256345272064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3356937766075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.22676658630371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17859086394309998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.17594215273857117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10775759816169739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/drcn.2007.4762269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/drcn.2007.4762269","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 6th International Workshop on Design and Reliable Communication Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.117.8263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.117.8263","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mece.ualberta.ca/~doucette/publications/grue-etal-drcn2007-havana.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/23889195","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Comparative_Study_of_Fully_Pre-Cross-Connected_Protection_Architectures_for_Transparent_Optical_Networks/23889195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"doi:10.57912/23889195.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.57912/23889195.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050618","display_name":"American University Research Archive","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/23889195","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Comparative_Study_of_Fully_Pre-Cross-Connected_Protection_Architectures_for_Transparent_Optical_Networks/23889195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24643702","https://openalex.org/W111740604","https://openalex.org/W164018026","https://openalex.org/W1507047085","https://openalex.org/W1510021983","https://openalex.org/W1513478909","https://openalex.org/W2004671052","https://openalex.org/W2062037462","https://openalex.org/W2073314754","https://openalex.org/W2076564750","https://openalex.org/W2130052144","https://openalex.org/W2136200481","https://openalex.org/W2153764491","https://openalex.org/W2158376963","https://openalex.org/W2199798073","https://openalex.org/W3015098932"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2376859990","https://openalex.org/W2912704652","https://openalex.org/W2381161177","https://openalex.org/W2373577936","https://openalex.org/W2319226115","https://openalex.org/W830772239","https://openalex.org/W4221148444","https://openalex.org/W2970750595","https://openalex.org/W2366601680","https://openalex.org/W2147601697"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Protection":[0],"architectures":[1,57,102],"that":[2],"have":[3],"the":[4,11,47,61,72,80,94,128],"property":[5],"of":[6,13,33,40,63,76,82,97,133],"pre-cross-connection":[7],"are":[8],"advantageous":[9],"to":[10,85],"implementation":[12],"transparent":[14,38,98],"optical":[15,41,48,99],"paths.":[16,100],"A":[17],"pre-cross-connected":[18,56,115],"protection":[19,35,113],"path":[20,36,49],"can":[21],"be":[22],"in":[23],"a":[24,34,87],"known-good":[25],"working":[26],"condition":[27],"before":[28],"use,":[29],"whereas":[30],"on-the-fly":[31],"assembly":[32],"through":[37],"concatenation":[39],"channels":[42],"may":[43],"not":[44],"rapidly":[45],"satisfy":[46],"integrity":[50],"objective.":[51],"In":[52],"this":[53],"study,":[54],"several":[55],"were":[58,104],"compared":[59],"on":[60,93],"basis":[62],"spare":[64],"capacity":[65],"cost":[66],"for":[67],"100%":[68],"single":[69],"failure":[70,74,106],"restorability,":[71],"dual":[73],"restorability":[75],"these":[77,134],"designs,":[78],"and":[79,91,120,131],"ability":[81],"each":[83],"architecture":[84],"support":[86],"feasible":[88],"wavelength":[89],"assignment":[90],"limits":[92],"maximum":[95],"length":[96],"The":[101,123],"considered":[103],"p-cycles,":[105,110],"independent":[107],"path-protecting":[108,121],"(FIPP)":[109],"demand-wise":[111],"shared":[112],"(DSP),":[114],"trails":[116],"(PXTs),":[117],"span-protecting":[118],"p-trees,":[119],"p-trees.":[122],"results":[124],"give":[125],"insight":[126],"into":[127],"relative":[129],"merits":[130],"demerits":[132],"architectures.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
