{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1204275066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346164","title":"Designing a socially assistive robot for personalized number concepts learning in preschool children","display_name":"Designing a socially assistive robot for personalized number concepts learning in preschool children","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1204275066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346164","mag":"1204275066"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 Joint IEEE International Conference on Development and Learning and Epigenetic Robotics (ICDL-EpiRob)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064943050","display_name":"Caitlyn Clabaugh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caitlyn Clabaugh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","Computer Science Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017031319","display_name":"Gisele Ragusa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-5494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gisele Ragusa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Engineering Education, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","Division of Engineering Education, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Engineering Education, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Engineering Education, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101544732","display_name":"Fei Sha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9382-0010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Sha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","Computer Science Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010248533","display_name":"Maja J. Matari\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-6666"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maja Mataric","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","Computer Science Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 30332-0250","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"314","last_page":"319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.6932573914527893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6760085821151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5490624308586121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5253190994262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5119119882583618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.46992743015289307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.41450995206832886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.413514643907547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4102797210216522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1111956536769867}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6932573914527893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6760085821151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5490624308586121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5253190994262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5119119882583618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.46992743015289307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.41450995206832886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.413514643907547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4102797210216522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1111956536769867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 Joint IEEE International Conference on Development and Learning and Epigenetic Robotics (ICDL-EpiRob)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W94203212","https://openalex.org/W137717046","https://openalex.org/W1536696051","https://openalex.org/W1547918285","https://openalex.org/W1566087843","https://openalex.org/W1576209168","https://openalex.org/W1589541310","https://openalex.org/W1975021796","https://openalex.org/W1997956661","https://openalex.org/W2006001320","https://openalex.org/W2025419333","https://openalex.org/W2029584689","https://openalex.org/W2038834551","https://openalex.org/W2046278940","https://openalex.org/W2137099741","https://openalex.org/W2144001787","https://openalex.org/W2160379528","https://openalex.org/W2398156266","https://openalex.org/W3142599250","https://openalex.org/W3170775390","https://openalex.org/W4236917558","https://openalex.org/W6603850898","https://openalex.org/W6605567035","https://openalex.org/W6633992134","https://openalex.org/W6656945866","https://openalex.org/W6671525421","https://openalex.org/W6712640476"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2997567050","https://openalex.org/W1483272040","https://openalex.org/W4283377908","https://openalex.org/W2186048469","https://openalex.org/W1526712007","https://openalex.org/W1533421371","https://openalex.org/W2003050223","https://openalex.org/W2787993192","https://openalex.org/W2091777911","https://openalex.org/W2766405861"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Designing":[0],"technological":[1],"systems":[2],"for":[3,76,104],"personalized":[4,83],"education":[5],"is":[6,98],"an":[7,89],"iterative":[8],"and":[9,26,28,32,37,44,108,118,131],"interdisciplinary":[10],"process":[11,43],"that":[12,79,95],"demands":[13],"a":[14,73,133],"deep":[15],"understanding":[16],"of":[17,23,56,71,137],"the":[18,21,29,45,54,68,96,100,126],"application":[19],"domain,":[20],"limitations":[22],"current":[24],"methods":[25,31],"technologies,":[27],"computational":[30,69],"complexities":[33],"behind":[34],"user":[35],"modeling":[36],"adaptation.":[38],"We":[39,65,87,120],"present":[40],"our":[41,105,122],"design":[42],"Socially":[46],"Assistive":[47],"Robot":[48],"(SAR)":[49],"tutoring":[50],"system":[51,75,97],"to":[52,62,93,124,129],"support":[53],"efforts":[55],"educators":[57],"in":[58,112],"teaching":[59],"number":[60,138],"concepts":[61,139],"preschool":[63],"children.":[64],"focus":[66],"on":[67],"considerations":[70],"designing":[72],"SAR":[74],"young":[77],"children":[78],"may":[80],"later":[81],"be":[82],"along":[84],"multiple":[85],"dimensions.":[86],"conducted":[88],"initial":[90],"data":[91,127],"collection":[92],"validate":[94,132],"at":[99],"proper":[101],"challenge":[102],"level":[103],"target":[106],"population,":[107],"discovered":[109],"promising":[110],"patterns":[111],"participants'":[113],"learning":[114],"styles,":[115],"nonverbal":[116],"behavior,":[117],"performance.":[119],"discuss":[121],"plans":[123],"leverage":[125],"collected":[128],"learn":[130],"computational,":[134],"multidimensional":[135],"model":[136],"learning.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
