{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393035648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dese60595.2023.10468905","title":"Effective Mutual Authentication Scheme and Message Authentication for Internet of Things (IoT) using Fog Computing Technology","display_name":"Effective Mutual Authentication Scheme and Message Authentication for Internet of Things (IoT) using Fog Computing Technology","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393035648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/dese60595.2023.10468905"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/dese60595.2023.10468905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dese60595.2023.10468905","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 16th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092675583","display_name":"Salwan Rafa Homadi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salwan Rafa Homadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Anbar,College of Computer and Information Technology,Anbar,Iraq","College of Computer and Information Technology, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Anbar,College of Computer and Information Technology,Anbar,Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Technology, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077334935","display_name":"Omar A. Dawood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3276-602X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar A. Dawood","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Anbar,Computer Science Department,Anbar,Iraq","Computer Science Department, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Anbar,Computer Science Department,Anbar,Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34369481,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"858","last_page":"863"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14484","display_name":"Technology and Data Analysis","score":0.4925999939441681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14484","display_name":"Technology and Data Analysis","score":0.4925999939441681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.8032125234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7498945593833923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutual-authentication","display_name":"Mutual authentication","score":0.7010403275489807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6166942119598389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6055423617362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4855020046234131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lightweight-extensible-authentication-protocol","display_name":"Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol","score":0.4707377851009369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4544161260128021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-authentication-code","display_name":"Message authentication code","score":0.41279736161231995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication-protocol","display_name":"Authentication protocol","score":0.4087998569011688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.16464191675186157}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.8032125234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7498945593833923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781221063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6944186","display_name":"Mutual authentication","level":3,"score":0.7010403275489807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6166942119598389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6055423617362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4855020046234131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167169670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824705","display_name":"Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol","level":4,"score":0.4707377851009369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4544161260128021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.41279736161231995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21564112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825885","display_name":"Authentication protocol","level":3,"score":0.4087998569011688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.16464191675186157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/dese60595.2023.10468905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dese60595.2023.10468905","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 16th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2911540878","https://openalex.org/W2951099140","https://openalex.org/W2966593378","https://openalex.org/W3017010041","https://openalex.org/W3102209554","https://openalex.org/W3106916313","https://openalex.org/W3113081412","https://openalex.org/W3134287490","https://openalex.org/W3187367467","https://openalex.org/W3189796543","https://openalex.org/W3217035064","https://openalex.org/W4225616617","https://openalex.org/W4297538184","https://openalex.org/W4306167577","https://openalex.org/W4308902798","https://openalex.org/W4311908135","https://openalex.org/W4377137857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2482813613","https://openalex.org/W2399882206","https://openalex.org/W2034419863","https://openalex.org/W2043851470","https://openalex.org/W2296396257","https://openalex.org/W2736044769","https://openalex.org/W3201780008","https://openalex.org/W2132505069","https://openalex.org/W2364053809","https://openalex.org/W106082050"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,74,116],"Internet":[1],"of":[2,104,128],"Things":[3],"(IoT)":[4],"is":[5,11,77,90],"a":[6],"rapidly":[7],"growing":[8],"technology":[9],"that":[10],"increasingly":[12],"used":[13],"in":[14,33,55,126],"Intelligent":[15],"Communication":[16],"Systems":[17],"(ICS).":[18],"However,":[19],"its":[20],"high":[21,37],"speed,":[22],"heterogeneous":[23],"devices,":[24],"and":[25,40,66,87,96,107,113,124,130],"unpredictable":[26],"mobility":[27],"can":[28,47],"lead":[29],"to":[30,36,52],"quality":[31,103],"reductions":[32],"communication":[34,114],"due":[35],"power":[38,111,131],"utilization":[39],"delay.":[41],"External":[42],"threats":[43],"from":[44],"malicious":[45],"activities":[46],"also":[48],"cause":[49],"wrong":[50],"information":[51],"be":[53],"broadcasted":[54],"the":[56,97,102],"network.":[57],"This":[58,100],"article":[59],"presents":[60],"an":[61],"effective":[62],"Mutual":[63],"Authentication":[64,68],"Scheme":[65],"Message":[67],"(EMMAFCT)":[69],"using":[70,79],"fog":[71,98],"computing":[72],"technology.":[73],"system":[75],"model":[76,118],"constructed":[78],"elliptic":[80],"curve":[81],"cryptography":[82],"(ECC)":[83],"with":[84],"hash":[85],"operation,":[86],"message":[88],"authentication":[89],"achieved":[91],"for":[92],"both":[93],"IoT":[94],"devices":[95],"server.":[99],"improves":[101],"service":[105],"(QoS)":[106],"reduces":[108],"data":[109],"loss,":[110],"utilization,":[112],"delays.":[115],"EMMA-FCT":[117],"outperforms":[119],"previous":[120],"methods":[121],"like":[122],"CIP-AAP":[123],"SEC-RMC":[125],"terms":[127],"accuracy":[129],"utilization.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}