{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3151809130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2012.6176508","title":"Embedded systems and software challenges in electric vehicles","display_name":"Embedded systems and software challenges in electric vehicles","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3151809130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2012.6176508","mag":"3151809130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/date.2012.6176508","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2012.6176508","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1285776","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100737286","display_name":"Samarjit Chakraborty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-6235"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Chakraborty","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043887536","display_name":"Martin Lukasiewycz","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Lukasiewycz","raw_affiliation_strings":["TUM CREATE, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TUM CREATE, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070565751","display_name":"Christian Buckl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-3231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134795","display_name":"Fortiss","ror":"https://ror.org/042x1tp92","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Buckl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fortiss GmbH, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fortiss GmbH, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108718127","display_name":"Syahrul Fahmy","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Fahmy","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTU, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTU, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012573428","display_name":"Naehyuck Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-8174"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naehyuck Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103012089","display_name":"Sangyoung Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8670-7104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sangyoung Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004429223","display_name":"Younghyun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5287-9235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Younghyun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070400791","display_name":"Patrick Leteinturier","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137594350","display_name":"Infineon Technologies (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/005kw6t15","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Leteinturier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infineon Technologies AG, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies AG, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048164004","display_name":"Hans Adlkofer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137594350","display_name":"Infineon Technologies (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/005kw6t15","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Adlkofer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infineon Technologies AG, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies AG, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100737286"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3555,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96603702,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.6172837615013123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-industry","display_name":"Automotive industry","score":0.6094967126846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5598543882369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5494970679283142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5440158247947693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5428646802902222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-electric-vehicle","display_name":"Battery electric vehicle","score":0.5075927972793579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engine","display_name":"Automotive engine","score":0.4716738164424896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.45315030217170715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4528721570968628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3588408827781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3396618366241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09868299961090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.0986071527004242}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.6172837615013123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.6094967126846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5598543882369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5494970679283142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5440158247947693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5428646802902222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110069716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076882","display_name":"Battery electric vehicle","level":4,"score":0.5075927972793579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56238396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4056355","display_name":"Automotive engine","level":2,"score":0.4716738164424896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.45315030217170715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4528721570968628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3588408827781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3396618366241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09868299961090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0986071527004242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/date.2012.6176508","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2012.6176508","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1285776","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1285776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1285776","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1285776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963664106","https://openalex.org/W1974077704","https://openalex.org/W1979175673","https://openalex.org/W1991643460","https://openalex.org/W2013452090","https://openalex.org/W2048604608","https://openalex.org/W2105136632","https://openalex.org/W2127935639","https://openalex.org/W2134945310","https://openalex.org/W2135189728","https://openalex.org/W3157110930","https://openalex.org/W6794491206"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387129660","https://openalex.org/W2753202629","https://openalex.org/W4367301106","https://openalex.org/W4308091343","https://openalex.org/W4384076735","https://openalex.org/W1535716362","https://openalex.org/W2571827127","https://openalex.org/W4210648805","https://openalex.org/W2544946611","https://openalex.org/W3196383086"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"design":[1,18,122],"of":[2,12,38,42,77,89,105,137],"electric":[3,47,78,90,112,125],"vehicles":[4,126],"require":[5],"a":[6,43],"complete":[7],"paradigm":[8],"shift":[9],"in":[10,86,102,124],"terms":[11],"embedded":[13,106],"systems":[14,27,107],"architectures":[15],"and":[16,67,97,109,120],"software":[17,110],"techniques":[19],"that":[20,34],"are":[21,70,95],"followed":[22],"within":[23],"the":[24,35,40,71,75,87,103,115,118],"conventional":[25],"automotive":[26],"domain.":[28],"It":[29],"is":[30],"increasingly":[31],"being":[32],"realized":[33],"evolutionary":[36],"approach":[37],"replacing":[39],"engine":[41,48],"car":[44],"by":[45],"an":[46],"will":[49],"not":[50],"be":[51,130],"able":[52],"to":[53,129],"address":[54],"issues":[55,73],"like":[56],"acceptable":[57],"vehicle":[58],"range,":[59],"battery":[60,63,81],"lifetime":[61],"performance,":[62],"management":[64],"techniques,":[65],"costs":[66],"weight,":[68],"which":[69],"core":[72],"for":[74,111],"success":[76],"vehicles.":[79,113],"While":[80],"technology":[82],"has":[83],"crucial":[84],"importance":[85],"domain":[88],"vehicles,":[91],"how":[92],"these":[93,138],"batteries":[94],"used":[96],"managed":[98],"pose":[99],"new":[100],"problems":[101],"area":[104],"architecture":[108],"At":[114],"same":[116],"time,":[117],"communication":[119],"computation":[121],"challenges":[123],"also":[127],"have":[128],"addressed":[131],"appropriately.":[132],"This":[133],"paper":[134],"discusses":[135],"some":[136],"research":[139],"challenges.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}