{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2119954997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cybersa.2015.7166115","title":"Analysis of Malware behavior: Type classification using machine learning","display_name":"Analysis of Malware behavior: Type classification using machine learning","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2119954997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cybersa.2015.7166115","mag":"2119954997"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cybersa.2015.7166115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cybersa.2015.7166115","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Conference on Cyber Situational Awareness, Data Analytics and Assessment (CyberSA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003720037","display_name":"Radu S. Pirscoveanu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radu S. Pirscoveanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, Denmark","Aalborg Univ., , Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Univ., , Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110040016","display_name":"S. S. Hansen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven S. Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, Denmark","Aalborg Univ., , Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Univ., , Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100887012","display_name":"Thor M. T. Larsen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thor M. T. Larsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, Denmark","Aalborg Univ., , Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Univ., , Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055505636","display_name":"Matija Stevanovic","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-4901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matija Stevanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, Denmark","Aalborg Univ., , Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Univ., , Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034797912","display_name":"Jens Myrup Pedersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-2921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jens Myrup Pedersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg Universitet, Aalborg, DK","Aalborg Univ., , Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet, Aalborg, DK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Univ., , Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068318220","display_name":"Alexandre Czech","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I216852786","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00v0y5771","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I216852786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116658","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale d'\u00c9lectronique","ror":"https://ror.org/02k6n4s14","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116658"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Czech","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecole Centrale d'Electronique Paris, France","[Ecole Centrale d'Electronique Paris, France]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecole Centrale d'Electronique Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116658"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Ecole Centrale d'Electronique Paris, France]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I216852786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.9261869192123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7983967065811157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sandbox","display_name":"Sandbox (software development)","score":0.6623117923736572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6499792337417603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6343331933021545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.5348044633865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5135786533355713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-call","display_name":"System call","score":0.4569130837917328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4254084825515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.37144339084625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.16314327716827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08932569622993469}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.9261869192123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7983967065811157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167981075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2667186","display_name":"Sandbox (software development)","level":2,"score":0.6623117923736572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6499792337417603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6343331933021545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.5348044633865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5135786533355713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778579508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q722192","display_name":"System call","level":2,"score":0.4569130837917328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4254084825515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.37144339084625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.16314327716827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08932569622993469}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cybersa.2015.7166115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cybersa.2015.7166115","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Conference on Cyber Situational Awareness, Data Analytics and Assessment (CyberSA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/3d856ddf-a436-4a7b-8506-64b5526cef70","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/3d856ddf-a436-4a7b-8506-64b5526cef70","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1581009051","https://openalex.org/W2018022926","https://openalex.org/W2065311994","https://openalex.org/W2115392339","https://openalex.org/W2119954997"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034129977","https://openalex.org/W1745773915","https://openalex.org/W2765820957","https://openalex.org/W2439951656","https://openalex.org/W2143732108","https://openalex.org/W1573526548","https://openalex.org/W2516239820","https://openalex.org/W2889302474","https://openalex.org/W4360982091","https://openalex.org/W3176864451"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Malicious":[0],"software":[1],"has":[2,130],"become":[3],"a":[4,42,48,56,90,105,112,117,135,163],"major":[5],"threat":[6],"to":[7,13,24,68,156],"modern":[8],"society,":[9],"not":[10],"only":[11],"due":[12,23],"the":[14,18,25,36,87,143,150],"increased":[15],"complexity":[16],"of":[17,28,38,45,73,89,108,122,137],"malware":[19,30,46,58,74,139,161,165],"itself":[20],"but":[21],"also":[22],"exponential":[26],"increase":[27],"new":[29],"each":[31],"day.":[32],"This":[33],"study":[34],"tackles":[35],"problem":[37],"analyzing":[39],"and":[40,50,76],"classifying":[41],"high":[43,113],"amount":[44],"in":[47,162],"scalable":[49],"automatized":[51],"manner.":[52],"We":[53],"have":[54],"developed":[55,151],"distributed":[57],"testing":[59],"environment":[60],"by":[61],"extending":[62],"Cuckoo":[63],"Sandbox":[64],"that":[65,110,149],"was":[66,84],"used":[67,85,155],"test":[69],"an":[70],"extensive":[71],"number":[72],"samples":[75],"trace":[77],"their":[78],"behavioral":[79],"data.":[80],"The":[81,100,128],"extracted":[82],"data":[83],"for":[86],"development":[88],"novel":[91,106,158],"type":[92],"classification":[93,102,114],"approach":[94,103,129],"based":[95],"on":[96,134,142],"supervised":[97],"machine":[98],"learning.":[99],"proposed":[101],"employs":[104],"combination":[107],"features":[109],"achieves":[111],"rate":[115],"with":[116],"weighted":[118],"average":[119],"AUC":[120],"value":[121],"0.98":[123],"using":[124],"Random":[125],"Forests":[126],"classifier.":[127],"been":[131],"extensively":[132],"tested":[133],"total":[136],"42,000":[138],"samples.":[140],"Based":[141],"above":[144],"results":[145],"it":[146],"is":[147],"believed":[148],"system":[152],"can":[153],"be":[154],"pre-filter":[157],"from":[159],"known":[160],"future":[164],"analysis":[166],"system.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-19T07:52:34.831488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}