{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386214448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csr57506.2023.10225010","title":"Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms Trained Under Differential Privacy for Intrusion Detection Systems","display_name":"Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms Trained Under Differential Privacy for Intrusion Detection Systems","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386214448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csr57506.2023.10225010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/csr57506.2023.10225010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csr57506.2023.10225010","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085360023","display_name":"Ioannis Siachos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2310-921X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Siachos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000481425","display_name":"Konstantinos Kaltakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3830-4005"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Kaltakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017200784","display_name":"Konstantina Papachristopoulou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0629-6255"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantina Papachristopoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024552716","display_name":"Ioannis Giannoulakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5932-8444"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Giannoulakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032652318","display_name":"Emmanouil Kafetzakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4255-8446"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanouil Kafetzakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eight Bells Ltd, Nicosia, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9026,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92229147,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"654","last_page":"658"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8365603685379028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naive-bayes-classifier","display_name":"Naive Bayes classifier","score":0.6760073304176331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.6721221804618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6662665605545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-privacy","display_name":"Differential privacy","score":0.627334713935852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.6095209717750549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.5882605314254761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5668469071388245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5372692346572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5150670409202576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.49863719940185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-classification","display_name":"Statistical classification","score":0.4120097756385803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-security","display_name":"Network security","score":0.4114152193069458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.18026500940322876}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8365603685379028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52001869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812530","display_name":"Naive Bayes classifier","level":3,"score":0.6760073304176331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.6721221804618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6662665605545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23130292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275358","display_name":"Differential privacy","level":2,"score":0.627334713935852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.6095209717750549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.5882605314254761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5668469071388245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5372692346572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5150670409202576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.49863719940185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110083411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1744628","display_name":"Statistical classification","level":2,"score":0.4120097756385803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.4114152193069458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.18026500940322876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/csr57506.2023.10225010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csr57506.2023.10225010","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W433644524","https://openalex.org/W1600472624","https://openalex.org/W2001238748","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2444419163","https://openalex.org/W2479224257","https://openalex.org/W2903605945","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2950943617","https://openalex.org/W2999987832","https://openalex.org/W3045661671","https://openalex.org/W4294584749","https://openalex.org/W4298201312","https://openalex.org/W4309737115","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6677855611","https://openalex.org/W6758947373","https://openalex.org/W6780983157","https://openalex.org/W6842703650"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2061466315","https://openalex.org/W2376886931","https://openalex.org/W2010561419","https://openalex.org/W2374845301","https://openalex.org/W2351448539","https://openalex.org/W1977863481","https://openalex.org/W2384741105","https://openalex.org/W2185594426","https://openalex.org/W3157271777","https://openalex.org/W2377372927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intrusion":[0],"Detection":[1],"Systems":[2],"(IDS)":[3],"are":[4],"valuable":[5],"tools":[6],"for":[7,80],"the":[8,12,66,74,108,116,124,131,150,165],"proper":[9],"identification":[10],"and":[11,25],"timely":[13],"response":[14],"to":[15,37,47,64,84,106,119,159],"potential":[16],"security":[17],"threats":[18],"in":[19,58,93,149,162],"a":[20,54,72,154],"network,":[21],"using":[22,59],"traffic":[23],"analysis":[24],"anoma-lous":[26],"activities":[27],"detection.":[28],"Traditional":[29],"IDS":[30,81],"rely":[31],"on":[32],"rule-based":[33],"or":[34],"signature-based":[35],"methods":[36,44],"detect":[38,48],"known":[39],"cyber":[40],"attacks,":[41],"but":[42],"these":[43],"often":[45],"fail":[46],"novel":[49],"ones.":[50],"There":[51],"has":[52],"been":[53],"growing":[55],"interest":[56],"recently,":[57],"Machine":[60],"Learning":[61],"(ML)":[62],"algorithms":[63,79],"enhance":[65],"detection":[67],"capabilities":[68],"of":[69,110,133],"IDS.":[70],"As":[71],"downturn,":[73],"datasets":[75],"used":[76,105],"by":[77],"ML":[78,117,136],"applications":[82],"refers":[83],"network":[85,111],"logs":[86],"which":[87],"may":[88],"contain":[89],"sensitive":[90],"information,":[91],"resulting":[92],"privacy":[94,109],"threats.":[95],"To":[96],"address":[97],"this":[98,127],"issue,":[99],"Differential":[100],"Privacy":[101],"(DP)":[102],"can":[103],"be":[104],"preserve":[107],"logs,":[112],"while":[113],"still":[114],"allowing":[115],"algorithm":[118,161],"extract":[120],"useful":[121],"information":[122],"from":[123],"data.":[125],"In":[126],"work":[128],"we":[129],"test":[130],"performance":[132],"four":[134],"popular":[135],"classifiers":[137],"(Gaussian":[138],"Naive":[139],"Bayes,":[140],"Logistic":[141],"Regression,":[142],"Support":[143],"Vector":[144],"Machines,":[145],"Random":[146],"Forest":[147],"Classifier)":[148],"CIC-IDS2017":[151],"dataset":[152],"when":[153],"DP":[155],"mechanism":[156],"is":[157],"added":[158],"each":[160],"comparison":[163],"with":[164],"classical":[166],"non-DP":[167],"setting.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}