{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312617451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9908032","title":"Delay-Insensitive Time Stretch Interrogation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors","display_name":"Delay-Insensitive Time Stretch Interrogation of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312617451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9908032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9908032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9908032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605876","display_name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114858885","display_name":"Yue Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-1159"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yue Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent,School of Engineering,Canterbury,Unite Kingdom","School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury, Unite Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent,School of Engineering,Canterbury,Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury, Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049908695","display_name":"Yuanli Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7708-9459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanli Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent,School of Engineering,Canterbury,Unite Kingdom","School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury, Unite Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent,School of Engineering,Canterbury,Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury, Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100755662","display_name":"Qiang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-7434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","display_name":"Northumbria University","ror":"https://ror.org/049e6bc10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northumbria University,Department of Mathematics, Physics & Electrical Engineering,Newcastle,Unite Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northumbria University,Department of Mathematics, Physics & Electrical Engineering,Newcastle,Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100710431","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0454-8079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent,School of Engineering,Canterbury,Unite Kingdom","School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury, Unite Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent,School of Engineering,Canterbury,Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury, Unite Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114858885"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23039135,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"662","last_page":"666"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10988","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-bragg-grating","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","score":0.8499453067779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrogation","display_name":"Interrogation","score":0.8030799627304077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrashort-pulse","display_name":"Ultrashort pulse","score":0.734809935092926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.6493128538131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.6166784167289734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5692510604858398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-optic-sensor","display_name":"Fiber optic sensor","score":0.5165185332298279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber","display_name":"Optical fiber","score":0.5042444467544556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.469551146030426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispersion","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","score":0.4395340383052826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.266596257686615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.18352803587913513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.1607939600944519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12327426671981812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43091971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397391","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","level":3,"score":0.8499453067779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776240099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327018","display_name":"Interrogation","level":2,"score":0.8030799627304077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178596936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844471","display_name":"Ultrashort pulse","level":3,"score":0.734809935092926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.6493128538131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.6166784167289734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5692510604858398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21651689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397427","display_name":"Fiber optic sensor","level":3,"score":0.5165185332298279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.5042444467544556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.469551146030426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177562468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182893","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4395340383052826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.266596257686615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18352803587913513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.1607939600944519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12327426671981812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9908032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp54353.2022.9908032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605876","display_name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 13th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7042950577","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/S005625/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979174881","https://openalex.org/W2006021564","https://openalex.org/W2012738776","https://openalex.org/W2025924287","https://openalex.org/W2031117022","https://openalex.org/W2039018519","https://openalex.org/W2090873964","https://openalex.org/W2109956952","https://openalex.org/W2125074760","https://openalex.org/W2134477051","https://openalex.org/W2139704431","https://openalex.org/W2140637004","https://openalex.org/W2158861463","https://openalex.org/W2754343300","https://openalex.org/W2778757512","https://openalex.org/W2890608288","https://openalex.org/W2903336854","https://openalex.org/W3021496605","https://openalex.org/W3143068962","https://openalex.org/W4200311298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2463721724","https://openalex.org/W2365148668","https://openalex.org/W2917685425","https://openalex.org/W3216900447","https://openalex.org/W3205454610","https://openalex.org/W2096440838","https://openalex.org/W2025425461","https://openalex.org/W3146793764","https://openalex.org/W2038705077","https://openalex.org/W2087387594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Photonic":[0],"time":[1,50,120],"stretch":[2],"(PTS)":[3],"approach":[4],"using":[5],"ultrashort":[6],"optical":[7,16,100],"pulses":[8],"has":[9,20,83,142],"enabled":[10],"ultrafast":[11,73],"real-time":[12],"interrogation":[13,74,127,136,160],"of":[14,38,110,118,124,137,166],"wavelength-modulated":[15],"fiber":[17,78],"sensors.":[18],"It":[19,88],"been":[21,64,84,143],"always":[22],"assumed":[23],"that":[24,34,99,147],"dispersion":[25],"induced":[26],"wavelength-to-time":[27],"mapping":[28],"is":[29,89,129,150,180],"unique":[30],"and":[31,86,158,168],"determinic":[32],"such":[33,98],"the":[35,39,106,111,116,125,148,156,159,175],"wavelength":[36,101,164],"information":[37],"sensor":[40,157],"can":[41,102],"be":[42,103],"determined":[43],"from":[44,105,152],"its":[45],"temporal":[46],"position.":[47],"However,":[48],"random":[49,119],"shifts":[51],"caused":[52],"by":[53,92,131],"fibre":[54],"length":[55],"changes":[56,154],"or":[57],"distance":[58,153],"variations":[59],"in":[60],"remote":[61,77],"sensing":[62],"have":[63],"overlooked.":[65],"In":[66],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"a":[69,169],"novel":[70],"delay-insensitive":[71],"PTS-assisted":[72],"technique":[75],"for":[76],"Bragg":[79],"grating":[80],"(FBG)":[81],"sensors":[82,141],"proposed":[85,126],"demonstrated.":[87,144],"made":[90],"possible":[91],"applying":[93],"chirped":[94],"microwave":[95,108],"frequency":[96,109],"encoding":[97],"detected":[104],"instantaneous":[107],"encoded":[112],"stretched":[113],"pulse,":[114],"eliminating":[115],"effect":[117],"shifts.":[121],"The":[122],"performance":[123],"system":[128,149],"elaborated":[130],"numerical":[132],"simulation":[133],"studies.":[134],"Ultrafast":[135],"remotely":[138],"placed":[139],"FBG":[140],"Results":[145],"verified":[146],"immune":[151],"between":[155],"reader.":[161],"A":[162],"high":[163],"resolution":[165],"0.0016nm":[167],"50":[170],"MHz":[171],"detecting":[172],"speed":[173],"with":[174],"superior":[176],"time-delay":[177],"insensitive":[178],"characteristic":[179],"realized.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}