{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2044634055","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp.2014.6924008","title":"Cross-layer design and analysis for FSO links using automatic repeat request and adaptive modulation/coding schemes","display_name":"Cross-layer design and analysis for FSO links using automatic repeat request and adaptive modulation/coding schemes","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2044634055","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp.2014.6924008","mag":"2044634055"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/csndsp.2014.6924008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp.2014.6924008","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 9th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks & Digital Sign (CSNDSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048794881","display_name":"V. Vuong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3309-0239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141591182","display_name":"University of Aizu","ror":"https://ror.org/02pg0e883","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vuong V. Mai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Communications Lab, The University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan","Computer Communications Lab., The University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan 965-8580"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Communications Lab, The University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Communications Lab., The University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan 965-8580","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078708126","display_name":"Truong Cong Thang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0923-1927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141591182","display_name":"University of Aizu","ror":"https://ror.org/02pg0e883","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Truong C. Thang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Communications Lab, The University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan","Computer Communications Lab., The University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan 965-8580"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Communications Lab, The University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Communications Lab., The University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan 965-8580","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065550137","display_name":"Anh T. Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5143-1498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141591182","display_name":"University of Aizu","ror":"https://ror.org/02pg0e883","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anh T. Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Communications Lab, The University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan","Computer Communications Lab., The University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan 965-8580"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Communications Lab, The University of Aizu Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Communications Lab., The University of Aizu, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan 965-8580","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048794881"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141591182"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4187,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67767399,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1176","last_page":"1180"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9853000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9650999903678894,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-adaptation","display_name":"Link adaptation","score":0.7904205322265625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","score":0.7067809104919434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.6984829306602478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.6768633723258972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6624350547790527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.6027619242668152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5038203597068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.4598352313041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-optics","display_name":"Adaptive optics","score":0.429423063993454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.4123196303844452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","score":0.3865205645561218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3466799557209015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.298544704914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2838195860385895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.26656362414360046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2454608976840973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.23828715085983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.23552575707435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.18040794134140015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13384217023849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13379508256912231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12242633104324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.12021619081497192}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138916503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2714551","display_name":"Link adaptation","level":4,"score":0.7904205322265625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171952454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29522","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","level":4,"score":0.7067809104919434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.6984829306602478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.6768633723258972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6624350547790527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.6027619242668152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5038203597068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.4598352313041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132771110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506922","display_name":"Adaptive optics","level":2,"score":0.429423063993454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.4123196303844452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118437007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017139","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","level":3,"score":0.3865205645561218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3466799557209015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.298544704914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2838195860385895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.26656362414360046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2454608976840973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.23828715085983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.23552575707435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.18040794134140015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13384217023849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13379508256912231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12242633104324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.12021619081497192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/csndsp.2014.6924008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csndsp.2014.6924008","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 9th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks & Digital Sign (CSNDSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2020977313","https://openalex.org/W2039183034","https://openalex.org/W2050384620","https://openalex.org/W2050955127","https://openalex.org/W2059272612","https://openalex.org/W2110762757","https://openalex.org/W2117593697","https://openalex.org/W2129712430","https://openalex.org/W2139271848","https://openalex.org/W2154361531","https://openalex.org/W2165775263","https://openalex.org/W2166686504","https://openalex.org/W2169941196"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914167360","https://openalex.org/W2360639991","https://openalex.org/W2112654450","https://openalex.org/W2025249943","https://openalex.org/W2019080502","https://openalex.org/W2394228057","https://openalex.org/W2357131562","https://openalex.org/W2101338751","https://openalex.org/W2044649260","https://openalex.org/W2097908549"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,76],"framework":[4],"for":[5,60,83],"cross-layer":[6,81],"management":[7],"of":[8,52],"data":[9],"transmissions":[10],"in":[11,20,50,86],"free-space":[12],"optical":[13],"(FSO)":[14],"systems":[15],"over":[16,97],"atmospheric":[17,99],"turbulence":[18,100],"channels,":[19],"which":[21,61],"link":[22,90],"layer":[23,30],"automatic":[24],"repeat":[25],"request":[26],"(ARQ)":[27],"and":[28,33,56,79,89],"physical":[29,88],"adaptive":[31],"modulation":[32],"coding":[34],"(AMC)":[35],"are":[36],"integrated":[37],"to":[38,92],"improve":[39],"the":[40,72,94],"system's":[41],"spectral":[42,58],"efficiency.":[43],"The":[44],"system":[45,95],"performance":[46,96],"is":[47],"analytically":[48],"studied":[49],"terms":[51],"average":[53,57],"frame-error":[54],"rate":[55],"efficiency,":[59],"we":[62,69],"derive":[63],"closed-form":[64],"expressions.":[65],"In":[66],"numerical":[67],"results,":[68],"show":[70],"how":[71],"proposed":[73],"scheme":[74],"outperforms":[75],"conventional":[77],"one,":[78],"discuss":[80],"designs":[82],"parameters'":[84],"selection":[85],"both":[87],"layers":[91],"optimise":[93],"different":[98],"conditions.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}