{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2088683876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csmr-wcre.2014.6747205","title":"ECOS: Ecological studies of open source software ecosystems","display_name":"ECOS: Ecological studies of open source software ecosystems","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2088683876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csmr-wcre.2014.6747205","mag":"2088683876"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/csmr-wcre.2014.6747205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csmr-wcre.2014.6747205","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 Software Evolution Week - IEEE Conference on Software Maintenance, Reengineering, and Reverse Engineering (CSMR-WCRE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060239584","display_name":"Tom Mens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3636-5020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130929987","display_name":"University of Mons","ror":"https://ror.org/02qnnz951","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Mens","raw_affiliation_strings":["COMPLEXYS Research Institute, University of Mons, Mons, Belgique","COMPLEXYS Res. Inst., Univ. of Mons, Mons, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COMPLEXYS Research Institute, University of Mons, Mons, Belgique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"COMPLEXYS Res. Inst., Univ. of Mons, Mons, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067646491","display_name":"Ma\u00eblick Claes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-3946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130929987","display_name":"University of Mons","ror":"https://ror.org/02qnnz951","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maelick Claes","raw_affiliation_strings":["COMPLEXYS Research Institute, University of Mons, Mons, Belgique","COMPLEXYS Res. Inst., Univ. of Mons, Mons, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COMPLEXYS Research Institute, University of Mons, Mons, Belgique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"COMPLEXYS Res. Inst., Univ. of Mons, Mons, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020250761","display_name":"Philippe Grosjean","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-9471"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130929987","display_name":"University of Mons","ror":"https://ror.org/02qnnz951","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe Grosjean","raw_affiliation_strings":["COMPLEXYS Research Institute, University of Mons, Mons, Belgique","COMPLEXYS Res. Inst., Univ. of Mons, Mons, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COMPLEXYS Research Institute, University of Mons, Mons, Belgique","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"COMPLEXYS Res. Inst., Univ. of Mons, Mons, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130929987"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3826,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93306601,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"403","last_page":"406"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem","display_name":"Ecosystem","score":0.7377438545227051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.604749321937561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.5622039437294006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5034560561180115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49660927057266235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.4857214093208313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-resilience","display_name":"Psychological resilience","score":0.4500390589237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management","display_name":"Environmental resource management","score":0.41939181089401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.3838580548763275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.18500277400016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.14748907089233398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.12969934940338135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.06513580679893494}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.7377438545227051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.604749321937561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.5622039437294006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5034560561180115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49660927057266235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4857214093208313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.4500390589237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.41939181089401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3838580548763275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18500277400016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.14748907089233398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12969934940338135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.06513580679893494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/csmr-wcre.2014.6747205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csmr-wcre.2014.6747205","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 Software Evolution Week - IEEE Conference on Software Maintenance, Reengineering, and Reverse Engineering (CSMR-WCRE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.umons.ac.be:20.500.12907/13619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.umons.ac.be/handle/20.500.12907/13619","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055454","display_name":"ORBi UMONS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE CSMR-WCRE 2014 Software Evolution Week, Antwerpen, Belgium [BE], 2014","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139013987","https://openalex.org/W572111793","https://openalex.org/W936769766","https://openalex.org/W1486057548","https://openalex.org/W1495000595","https://openalex.org/W1577766960","https://openalex.org/W1579363409","https://openalex.org/W1598363147","https://openalex.org/W1880692506","https://openalex.org/W1964282650","https://openalex.org/W1977242042","https://openalex.org/W2003570853","https://openalex.org/W2004142432","https://openalex.org/W2011303397","https://openalex.org/W2028922494","https://openalex.org/W2039100594","https://openalex.org/W2047794235","https://openalex.org/W2059021599","https://openalex.org/W2099886843","https://openalex.org/W2109073716","https://openalex.org/W2114779045","https://openalex.org/W2128528682","https://openalex.org/W2159011802","https://openalex.org/W2511114383","https://openalex.org/W2883512297","https://openalex.org/W2963580508","https://openalex.org/W3098037594","https://openalex.org/W4244197610","https://openalex.org/W4246552097","https://openalex.org/W6605612307","https://openalex.org/W6634542463","https://openalex.org/W6636421982","https://openalex.org/W6651311176","https://openalex.org/W6657759304","https://openalex.org/W6785298351"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368605798","https://openalex.org/W2518037665","https://openalex.org/W2348524959","https://openalex.org/W2477036161","https://openalex.org/W2368049389","https://openalex.org/W2384861574","https://openalex.org/W2170801710","https://openalex.org/W2952704802","https://openalex.org/W4294565801","https://openalex.org/W2351800627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software":[0],"ecosystems,":[1],"collections":[2],"of":[3,21,53,118,133,144,154],"projects":[4,98],"developed":[5],"by":[6,17],"the":[7,12,51,68,109,114,131,142,150],"same":[8],"community,":[9],"are":[10,108],"among":[11],"most":[13],"complex":[14],"artefacts":[15],"constructed":[16],"humans.":[18],"Collaborative":[19],"development":[20],"open":[22],"source":[23],"software":[24,38,60],"(OSS)":[25],"has":[26],"witnessed":[27],"an":[28],"exponential":[29],"increase":[30,149],"in":[31,122],"two":[32],"decades.":[33],"Our":[34],"hypothesis":[35],"is":[36,62],"that":[37,112],"ecosystems":[39,48,61,85,135],"bear":[40],"many":[41,56],"similarities":[42],"with":[43],"natural":[44,47,84,134],"ecosystems.":[45,156],"While":[46],"have":[49],"been":[50],"subject":[52],"study":[54],"for":[55],"decades,":[57],"research":[58,70],"on":[59,130],"more":[63],"recent.":[64],"For":[65],"this":[66],"reason,":[67],"ECOS":[69],"project":[71],"aims":[72],"to":[73,91,100,105,127,136,140,148],"determine":[74,106],"whether":[75],"and":[76,81,89,93,104,147,152],"how":[77,96],"selected":[78],"ecological":[79],"models":[80],"theories":[82],"from":[83],"can":[86],"be":[87],"adapted":[88],"adopted":[90],"understand":[92],"better":[94],"explain":[95],"OSS":[97,145,155],"(akin":[99],"biological":[101,123],"species)":[102],"evolve,":[103],"what":[107],"main":[110],"factors":[111],"drive":[113],"success":[115],"or":[116],"popularity":[117],"these":[119],"projects.":[120],"Expressed":[121],"terms,":[124],"we":[125],"wish":[126],"use":[128],"knowledge":[129],"evolution":[132],"provide":[137],"support":[138],"aiming":[139],"optimize":[141],"fitness":[143],"projects,":[146],"resistance":[151],"resilience":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}