{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411552187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033578","title":"Bilateral Virtual Companions: The Impact of Virtual Humans' Movement and Voice Realism on User Perception and Experience in Multi-user VR Cinemas","display_name":"Bilateral Virtual Companions: The Impact of Virtual Humans' Movement and Voice Realism on User Perception and Experience in Multi-user VR Cinemas","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411552187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033578","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 28th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103957167","display_name":"Jingfeng Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jingfeng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Software Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Software Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100352102","display_name":"Ding Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4108-3418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ding Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100729469","display_name":"Xiangyu Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9305-5830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyu Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100436582","display_name":"Jinghui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5337-176X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081458459","display_name":"Jiahui Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9570-1456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiahui Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100605495","display_name":"Fang Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6770-326X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103957167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9822,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9332055,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2635","last_page":"2641"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9351000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.6785905361175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6486854553222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.6456074714660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movie-theater","display_name":"Movie theater","score":0.6446964144706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realism","display_name":"Realism","score":0.6054567098617554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5353978276252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement","display_name":"Movement (music)","score":0.4344160854816437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3422528803348541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22644299268722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.13880681991577148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.10749346017837524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.08813661336898804}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6785905361175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6486854553222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6456074714660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519580073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41253","display_name":"Movie theater","level":2,"score":0.6446964144706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543847140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642826","display_name":"Realism","level":2,"score":0.6054567098617554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5353978276252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.4344160854816437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3422528803348541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22644299268722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.13880681991577148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.10749346017837524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.08813661336898804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033578","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 28th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W194767189","https://openalex.org/W1945788957","https://openalex.org/W1964044925","https://openalex.org/W2070405741","https://openalex.org/W2118363134","https://openalex.org/W2765899149","https://openalex.org/W2789539594","https://openalex.org/W2802675273","https://openalex.org/W2894208749","https://openalex.org/W2914793627","https://openalex.org/W2944846084","https://openalex.org/W2964698496","https://openalex.org/W2980615522","https://openalex.org/W2982299744","https://openalex.org/W3037306139","https://openalex.org/W3040823329","https://openalex.org/W3091816019","https://openalex.org/W3151386648","https://openalex.org/W3186223272","https://openalex.org/W3193906893","https://openalex.org/W4205463391","https://openalex.org/W4220879444","https://openalex.org/W4233170148","https://openalex.org/W4243354616","https://openalex.org/W4251504156","https://openalex.org/W4294555119","https://openalex.org/W4317931949","https://openalex.org/W4383215409","https://openalex.org/W4403981191","https://openalex.org/W4404172542","https://openalex.org/W6675183465","https://openalex.org/W6759208481"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2050393093","https://openalex.org/W2317446550","https://openalex.org/W2804938802","https://openalex.org/W3177135154","https://openalex.org/W2624791615","https://openalex.org/W3109848415","https://openalex.org/W1489125904","https://openalex.org/W2971794134","https://openalex.org/W651431673","https://openalex.org/W4306860900"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,76,86,104],"increasing":[2],"prevalence":[3],"of":[4,15,79,88,98,106],"online":[5],"social":[6,62,113,138],"interaction,":[7],"challenges":[8],"such":[9],"as":[10],"insufficient":[11],"immersion":[12],"and":[13,37,50,60,67,96,108,115,140],"lack":[14],"interactivity":[16],"still":[17],"persist.":[18],"To":[19],"overcome":[20],"these":[21],"limitations,":[22],"this":[23,83],"study":[24,84],"developed":[25],"a":[26,55],"multi-user":[27,38,80],"virtual":[28,89,100],"reality":[29],"(VR)":[30],"cinema":[31],"system":[32,42],"with":[33],"motion":[34],"capture":[35],"(Mocap)":[36],"VR":[39,81],"technology.":[40],"The":[41,117],"demonstrated":[43],"strengths":[44],"in":[45],"overcoming":[46],"physical":[47],"space":[48],"restrictions":[49],"saving":[51],"travel":[52],"costs,":[53],"providing":[54],"more":[56],"enriched":[57],"interactive":[58],"experience":[59,97],"fulfilling":[61],"needs":[63],"under":[64],"special":[65],"circumstances,":[66],"facilitating":[68],"metaverse":[69],"applications.":[70],"Furthermore,":[71],"to":[72],"give":[73],"insight":[74],"into":[75],"further":[77],"design":[78],"cinemas,":[82],"investigated":[85],"impact":[87,105],"humans'":[90],"(VHs')":[91],"characteristics":[92],"on":[93,111],"user":[94],"perception":[95],"bilateral":[99],"companions,":[101],"by":[102],"evaluating":[103],"movement":[107,123,134],"voice":[109,125,130],"realism":[110,126,131,135],"immersion,":[112,129],"presence":[114,139],"intimacy.":[116,141],"results":[118],"show":[119],"that":[120],"while":[121],"neither":[122],"nor":[124],"significantly":[127,136],"influences":[128],"rather":[132],"than":[133],"affects":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}