{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411552489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033226","title":"P4M3: Preventing SYN Flood Attacks on IPv6 Networks in SDN Using P4","display_name":"P4M3: Preventing SYN Flood Attacks on IPv6 Networks in SDN Using P4","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411552489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033226"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033226","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 28th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100730593","display_name":"Hongfei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0326-5701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongfei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101818908","display_name":"Jie Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7964-820X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107492276","display_name":"Zeyu Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeyu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100404332","display_name":"Shu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0350-0353"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103892325","display_name":"Huiping Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4536-3382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haizhang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100713362","display_name":"Qingyun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4815-3463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingyun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"648","last_page":"653"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv6","display_name":"IPv6","score":0.7666463255882263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flood-myth","display_name":"Flood myth","score":0.6307803988456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6078384518623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.48941269516944885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4873881936073303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1391354203224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.13138875365257263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.11624559760093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.08314338326454163}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84555802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2551624","display_name":"IPv6","level":3,"score":0.7666463255882263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74256435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134052","display_name":"Flood myth","level":2,"score":0.6307803988456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6078384518623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.48941269516944885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4873881936073303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1391354203224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.13138875365257263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11624559760093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.08314338326454163}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd64889.2025.11033226","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 28th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2080234606","https://openalex.org/W2754082843","https://openalex.org/W2798785803","https://openalex.org/W2997774781","https://openalex.org/W3015773798","https://openalex.org/W3045721717","https://openalex.org/W3092219782","https://openalex.org/W3093865158","https://openalex.org/W3204556116","https://openalex.org/W4285227927","https://openalex.org/W4311868877","https://openalex.org/W4381745037","https://openalex.org/W4385695013","https://openalex.org/W4391090502","https://openalex.org/W4394013868","https://openalex.org/W4399254578","https://openalex.org/W4401176697"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2349428606"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software-Defined":[0],"Networking":[1],"(SDN)":[2],"centralizes":[3],"control":[4],"through":[5,50],"a":[6,10,34,86,92],"controller,":[7],"making":[8],"it":[9],"target":[11],"for":[12,37],"DDoS":[13,161],"attacks,":[14],"especially":[15],"with":[16],"IPv6's":[17],"expansive":[18],"address":[19,88],"space,":[20],"which":[21],"increases":[22],"vulnerability":[23],"to":[24,43,97,107,127],"SYN":[25,47,100,147],"Flood":[26,48,101,148],"attacks.":[27,162],"P4M3(Three-layer":[28],"Module":[29],"architecture":[30],"based":[31],"on":[32,69,79],"P4),":[33],"preventive":[35],"solution":[36,58],"IPv6":[38,157],"SDN":[39,158],"environments,":[40],"is":[41],"designed":[42],"detect":[44],"and":[45,53,65,73,91,103,123,145],"prevent":[46],"attacks":[49],"P4":[51],"switches":[52],"the":[54,62,70,74,80,108,128],"ONOS":[55],"controller.":[56,81],"The":[57,82,114],"includes":[59],"three":[60],"modules:":[61],"Quick":[63],"Detection":[64,67,77,112],"Threshold":[66],"modules":[68],"data":[71,83],"plane,":[72],"Machine":[75,110],"Learning":[76,111],"module":[78],"plane":[84],"uses":[85],"danger":[87],"matching":[89],"table":[90],"Count-Min":[93],"Sketch":[94],"threshold":[95],"method":[96],"filter":[98],"suspicious":[99],"traffic":[102],"relay":[104],"packet":[105],"characteristics":[106],"controller's":[109],"module.":[113],"controller":[115],"classifies":[116],"packets":[117],"using":[118],"an":[119],"ensemble":[120],"learning":[121],"model":[122],"issues":[124],"blocking":[125],"rules":[126],"switch":[129],"as":[130],"needed.":[131],"Results":[132],"show":[133],"that":[134],"P4M3":[135],"reduces":[136],"CPU":[137],"usage":[138],"by":[139],"81.92%,":[140],"while":[141],"maintaining":[142],"low":[143],"latency":[144],"enhancing":[146],"detection":[149],"accuracy,":[150],"thus":[151],"demonstrating":[152],"its":[153],"effectiveness":[154],"in":[155],"protecting":[156],"networks":[159],"from":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}