{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3166979304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd49262.2021.9437739","title":"Forest Fire Thermal Infrared Image Segmentation Based on K-V Model","display_name":"Forest Fire Thermal Infrared Image Segmentation Based on K-V Model","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3166979304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd49262.2021.9437739","mag":"3166979304"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscwd49262.2021.9437739","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd49262.2021.9437739","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 24th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101717969","display_name":"Bin Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-867X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bin Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013527762","display_name":"Haiwei Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9297-5662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiwei Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070538578","display_name":"Shuning He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuning He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101754144","display_name":"Kun Yeun Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4091-327X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100308332","display_name":"Xuecheng Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuecheng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101717969"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5023,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62853215,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1275","last_page":"1280"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.6149670481681824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5818822979927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5798172950744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5367772579193115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrared","display_name":"Infrared","score":0.5178182721138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5007016658782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4910133183002472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/masking","display_name":"Masking (illustration)","score":0.4842762351036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.47102364897727966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4553660750389099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.44146230816841125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.42893826961517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4007298946380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3686269521713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3579891324043274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19255521893501282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.18598070740699768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.15791139006614685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.09843188524246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09075316786766052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.0789402425289154}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.6149670481681824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5818822979927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5798172950744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5367772579193115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158355884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11388","display_name":"Infrared","level":2,"score":0.5178182721138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5007016658782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4910133183002472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777402240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6783436","display_name":"Masking (illustration)","level":2,"score":0.4842762351036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.47102364897727966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4553660750389099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.44146230816841125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.42893826961517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4007298946380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3686269521713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3579891324043274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19255521893501282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.18598070740699768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15791139006614685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09843188524246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09075316786766052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0789402425289154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscwd49262.2021.9437739","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscwd49262.2021.9437739","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 24th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8357234053","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672181,51679058","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8526395740","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"F2016005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323085","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321939","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323085","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990130348","https://openalex.org/W2027352363","https://openalex.org/W2042597321","https://openalex.org/W2313037777","https://openalex.org/W2313704290","https://openalex.org/W2315686575","https://openalex.org/W2372655383","https://openalex.org/W2376381663","https://openalex.org/W2395659820","https://openalex.org/W6698981692","https://openalex.org/W6712233201","https://openalex.org/W7047057894"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1669643531","https://openalex.org/W2122581818","https://openalex.org/W2159066190","https://openalex.org/W2739874619","https://openalex.org/W2117933325","https://openalex.org/W2110230079","https://openalex.org/W2117664411","https://openalex.org/W1507266234","https://openalex.org/W1967061043","https://openalex.org/W2549936415"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,57,60,73,81,88,100,108,113,121],"growing":[2],"problem":[3,58],"of":[4,22,27,34,75,80,87,120],"forest":[5,18,61,101],"fires,":[6],"thermal":[7,23,63,103],"infrared":[8,24,64,104],"imaging":[9],"technology":[10],"is":[11,26,53,66],"gradually":[12],"applied":[13],"to":[14,55,68,72],"monitor":[15],"and":[16,48,84,116,125],"control":[17],"fires.":[19],"The":[20],"segmentation":[21,42,118],"images":[25,105],"great":[28],"significance":[29],"as":[30],"an":[31,40],"important":[32],"part":[33],"this":[35],"technology.":[36],"This":[37,110],"paper":[38,111],"proposes":[39],"image":[41,65],"model":[43],"based":[44],"on":[45,93,107],"K-means":[46],"clustering":[47],"variational":[49],"(K-V":[50],"model),":[51],"which":[52],"used":[54],"alleviate":[56],"that":[59],"fire":[62,82,89,102],"difficult":[67],"be":[69],"segmented":[70],"due":[71],"presence":[74],"smoke":[76],"masking,":[77],"boundary":[78],"blur":[79],"area":[83],"regional":[85],"dispersion":[86],"area.":[90],"Experiments":[91],"are":[92],"a":[94],"data":[95],"set":[96],"obtained":[97],"by":[98],"transforming":[99],"collected":[106],"Internet.":[109],"tests":[112],"running":[114],"time":[115],"qualitative":[117],"results":[119],"proposed":[122],"K-V":[123],"model,":[124],"obtains":[126],"convincing":[127],"performance.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}