{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4322577843","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscn57023.2022.10051011","title":"Dynamic Programmable Wireless Environment with UAV-mounted Static Metasurfaces","display_name":"Dynamic Programmable Wireless Environment with UAV-mounted Static Metasurfaces","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4322577843","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscn57023.2022.10051011"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscn57023.2022.10051011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscn57023.2022.10051011","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking (CSCN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067608247","display_name":"Prodromos\u2010Vasileios Mekikis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0616-0657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prodromos-Vasileios Mekikis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078213890","display_name":"Dimitrios Tyrovolas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-6246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Tyrovolas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076624585","display_name":"Sotiris A. Tegos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8967-1203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sotiris Tegos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101470986","display_name":"\u0391\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4965-2478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194019607","display_name":"University of Ioannina","ror":"https://ror.org/01qg3j183","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194019607"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandros Papadopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ioannina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ioannina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194019607"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071695788","display_name":"Alexandros Pitilakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-1621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandros Pitilakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109897169","display_name":"Sotiris Ioannidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0682-0475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55741626","display_name":"Technical University of Crete","ror":"https://ror.org/03f8bz564","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55741626"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8901234","display_name":"Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/052rphn09","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8901234"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sotiris Ioannidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)","Technical University of Chania, Crete"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8901234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Chania, Crete","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55741626"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110676344","display_name":"Ageliki Tsioliaridou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8901234","display_name":"Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/052rphn09","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8901234"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ageliki Tsioliaridou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8901234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050704435","display_name":"Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7795-8311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Diamantoulakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064200333","display_name":"Nikolaos V. Kantartzis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0959-7838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikolaos Kantartzis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061744244","display_name":"George K. Karagiannidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8810-0345"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Karagiannidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054811310","display_name":"Christos Liaskos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1271-8613"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194019607","display_name":"University of Ioannina","ror":"https://ror.org/01qg3j183","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194019607"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8901234","display_name":"Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/052rphn09","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8901234"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Liaskos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ioannina","Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ioannina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194019607"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8901234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"101","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7082943320274353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6513203978538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.4627518653869629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swarm-behaviour","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","score":0.427368700504303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.400506854057312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.32858479022979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32545626163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2542570233345032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19443291425704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1321621537208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11541545391082764}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7082943320274353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6513203978538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4627518653869629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181335050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14915018","display_name":"Swarm behaviour","level":2,"score":0.427368700504303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.400506854057312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.32858479022979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32545626163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2542570233345032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19443291425704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1321621537208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11541545391082764}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cscn57023.2022.10051011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cscn57023.2022.10051011","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Conference on Standards for Communications and Networking (CSCN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2788226543","https://openalex.org/W2805337930","https://openalex.org/W2956748012","https://openalex.org/W3038104762","https://openalex.org/W3105983977","https://openalex.org/W3189642105","https://openalex.org/W3196656437","https://openalex.org/W4223546025","https://openalex.org/W4285132575","https://openalex.org/W4293094974","https://openalex.org/W4308668021"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4288714711","https://openalex.org/W3200708550","https://openalex.org/W2771637876","https://openalex.org/W2736680465","https://openalex.org/W4294093918","https://openalex.org/W4240853094","https://openalex.org/W2810496283","https://openalex.org/W2170656329","https://openalex.org/W3131977017","https://openalex.org/W3205823858"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reconfigurable":[0],"intelligent":[1],"surfaces":[2],"(RISs)":[3],"are":[4,90,111],"artificial":[5],"planar":[6],"structures":[7],"able":[8,91],"to":[9,46,57,80,92,117],"offer":[10],"a":[11,22,38,53,59,69,77,83],"unique":[12,70],"way":[13,56],"of":[14,21,24,40,85,102,139],"manipulating":[15],"propagated":[16],"wireless":[17,49],"signals.":[18],"Commonly":[19],"composed":[20],"number":[23],"reconfigurable":[25],"passive":[26,87],"cell":[27],"components":[28],"and":[29,125],"basic":[30],"electronic":[31],"circuits,":[32],"RISs":[33],"can":[34],"almost":[35],"freely":[36],"perform":[37,68,93],"set":[39,84],"wave":[41],"modification":[42],"functionalities,":[43],"in":[44],"order":[45],"realize":[47,58],"programmable":[48],"environments":[50],"(PWEs).":[51],"However,":[52],"more":[54],"energy-efficient":[55],"PWE":[60],"is":[61],"through":[62],"dynamically":[63,81],"relocating":[64],"static":[65,109],"metasurfaces":[66,88,110],"that":[67,89],"functionality.":[71],"In":[72],"this":[73],"paper,":[74],"we":[75],"employ":[76],"UAV":[78],"swarm":[79],"deploy":[82],"low-cost":[86],"only":[94],"one":[95],"electromagnetic":[96],"functionality,":[97],"but":[98],"with":[99],"the":[100,107,115,137,140],"benefit":[101],"requiring":[103],"no":[104],"power.":[105],"Specifically,":[106],"UAV-mounted":[108],"carefully":[112],"positioned":[113],"across":[114],"sky":[116],"create":[118],"cascaded":[119],"channels":[120],"for":[121],"improved":[122],"user":[123],"service":[124],"security":[126],"hardening.":[127],"The":[128],"performance":[129],"evaluation":[130],"results,":[131],"based":[132],"on":[133],"ray":[134],"tracing,":[135],"demonstrate":[136],"potential":[138],"proposed":[141],"method.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}