{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411336499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3579815","title":"Codes for Identification via Channels: Tutorial for Communications Generalists","display_name":"Codes for Identification via Channels: Tutorial for Communications Generalists","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411336499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3579815"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2025.3579815","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3579815","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082813057","display_name":"Caspar von Lengerke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5980-8731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Caspar von Lengerke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks and the Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5980-8731","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks and the Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010614369","display_name":"Juan A. Cabrera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7525-2670"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan A. Cabrera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks and the Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7525-2670","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks and the Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031060437","display_name":"Martin Reisslein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1606-233X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Reisslein","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Eng, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1606-233X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Eng, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023936439","display_name":"Frank H. P. Fitzek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8469-9573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank H. P. Fitzek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks and the Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8469-9573","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks and the Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082813057"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6125,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9001694,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":null,"first_page":"181","last_page":"223"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9132000207901001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9132000207901001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.7090749740600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.586534857749939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.15780845284461975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7090749740600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.586534857749939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15780845284461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2025.3579815","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3579815","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7524860084","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16KISK001K","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324070","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education and Research, Romania"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324070","display_name":"Ministry of Education and Research, Romania","ror":"https://ror.org/00dh5gw98"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":140,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W775808187","https://openalex.org/W1482728223","https://openalex.org/W1496476314","https://openalex.org/W1594652978","https://openalex.org/W1602873860","https://openalex.org/W1607921603","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2039957003","https://openalex.org/W2057977065","https://openalex.org/W2065024926","https://openalex.org/W2083224445","https://openalex.org/W2087977439","https://openalex.org/W2108777864","https://openalex.org/W2121606987","https://openalex.org/W2128765501","https://openalex.org/W2135106202","https://openalex.org/W2136587621","https://openalex.org/W2137024647","https://openalex.org/W2138632351","https://openalex.org/W2144387589","https://openalex.org/W2146247100","https://openalex.org/W2149869936","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2153396718","https://openalex.org/W2164684058","https://openalex.org/W2169660454","https://openalex.org/W2171973302","https://openalex.org/W2296027151","https://openalex.org/W2403331250","https://openalex.org/W2463903161","https://openalex.org/W2476510588","https://openalex.org/W2535494170","https://openalex.org/W2744472991","https://openalex.org/W2770114745","https://openalex.org/W2785815205","https://openalex.org/W2791911073","https://openalex.org/W2813639628","https://openalex.org/W2891950388","https://openalex.org/W2895239415","https://openalex.org/W2902549374","https://openalex.org/W2909576504","https://openalex.org/W2911494352","https://openalex.org/W2946340226","https://openalex.org/W2954103209","https://openalex.org/W2963744892","https://openalex.org/W2974993339","https://openalex.org/W2990649313","https://openalex.org/W2995700824","https://openalex.org/W2999759127","https://openalex.org/W3012535490","https://openalex.org/W3016073339","https://openalex.org/W3041401425","https://openalex.org/W3085962918","https://openalex.org/W3114944817","https://openalex.org/W3126627493","https://openalex.org/W3134818623","https://openalex.org/W3158105456","https://openalex.org/W3167080497","https://openalex.org/W3174434204","https://openalex.org/W3180641418","https://openalex.org/W3184996307","https://openalex.org/W3190470016","https://openalex.org/W3198139956","https://openalex.org/W3199651421","https://openalex.org/W3206899736","https://openalex.org/W3208790331","https://openalex.org/W3217797727","https://openalex.org/W4205154981","https://openalex.org/W4220730257","https://openalex.org/W4223588812","https://openalex.org/W4235287899","https://openalex.org/W4248707631","https://openalex.org/W4308669550","https://openalex.org/W4310902139","https://openalex.org/W4312766166","https://openalex.org/W4312881208","https://openalex.org/W4312913871","https://openalex.org/W4313455370","https://openalex.org/W4319303157","https://openalex.org/W4319878701","https://openalex.org/W4320018468","https://openalex.org/W4322704148","https://openalex.org/W4367665511","https://openalex.org/W4378070346","https://openalex.org/W4379051676","https://openalex.org/W4381735878","https://openalex.org/W4381735898","https://openalex.org/W4384134265","https://openalex.org/W4385569494","https://openalex.org/W4385574854","https://openalex.org/W4386040658","https://openalex.org/W4386436235","https://openalex.org/W4386736634","https://openalex.org/W4386737030","https://openalex.org/W4387412878","https://openalex.org/W4388739236","https://openalex.org/W4391019608","https://openalex.org/W4391174801","https://openalex.org/W4392904261","https://openalex.org/W4393252937","https://openalex.org/W4395027451","https://openalex.org/W4399110640","https://openalex.org/W4399154639","https://openalex.org/W4399426488","https://openalex.org/W4399485339","https://openalex.org/W4399525892","https://openalex.org/W4399665712","https://openalex.org/W4399766708","https://openalex.org/W4400111823","https://openalex.org/W4400228901","https://openalex.org/W4400409675","https://openalex.org/W4401070271","https://openalex.org/W4401070701","https://openalex.org/W4401536718","https://openalex.org/W4401539266","https://openalex.org/W4401692163","https://openalex.org/W4401693653","https://openalex.org/W4401806419","https://openalex.org/W4402156188","https://openalex.org/W4402157906","https://openalex.org/W4402680714","https://openalex.org/W4403094360","https://openalex.org/W4403534226","https://openalex.org/W4405351316","https://openalex.org/W4405352486","https://openalex.org/W4406089862","https://openalex.org/W4406267253","https://openalex.org/W4406354129","https://openalex.org/W4406610673","https://openalex.org/W4406696912","https://openalex.org/W4406697166","https://openalex.org/W4406728152","https://openalex.org/W4406858359","https://openalex.org/W4407168338","https://openalex.org/W4407735899","https://openalex.org/W4408325411","https://openalex.org/W4409224692","https://openalex.org/W4412704455","https://openalex.org/W4414538888","https://openalex.org/W4414539339"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Identification":[0],"via":[1,89,96],"channels":[2,90],"(ID)":[3],"is":[4,51,201,207],"a":[5,10,16,20,109,113,117,129,138,143,202,263],"communication":[6,99,204],"problem":[7,205],"in":[8,104,237],"which":[9,53],"receiver":[11,27,43,110],"tries":[12,28,44],"to":[13,29,45,77,87,92,167,209,216],"discern":[14],"whether":[15,218],"received":[17,118],"message":[18,40,50,114,144],"matches":[19],"previously":[21],"selected":[22],"message.":[23],"With":[24],"identification,":[25,65],"the":[26,31,42,47,168,190,256,273],"answer":[30,46],"yes-no":[32],"question":[33,48],"\u201cIs":[34],"this":[35,105],"my":[36],"message?\";":[37],"whereas,":[38],"with":[39,101,137,280],"transmission,":[41],"\u201cWhat":[49],"this?\",":[52],"has":[54],"many":[55],"possible":[56],"answers.":[57],"Information":[58],"and":[59,91,188,196,206,234,283],"coding":[60],"theory":[61,252,269],"show":[62],"that":[63,133,141,160],"for":[64,94,98,146],"specialized":[66],"codes":[67,93,150,156,159,195],"can":[68,111,124,151],"achieve":[69],"efficiency":[70],"gains":[71],"of":[72,80,171,221,245],"an":[73,85,102,250,267],"exponential":[74],"order":[75],"compared":[76],"full":[78],"transmission":[79],"messages.":[81],"This":[82],"tutorial":[83,243,260],"gives":[84],"introduction":[86],"identification":[88,95],"channels,":[97],"generalists":[100],"interest":[103],"traction-gaining":[106],"topic.":[107],"Specifically,":[108],"identify":[112],"reliably":[115],"from":[116,277],"noisy-ID":[119,122],"codeword.":[120],"A":[121],"codeword":[123,140],"be":[125,152],"constructed":[126],"by":[127,271],"concatenating":[128],"linear":[130,174,184],"block":[131],"code":[132],"mitigates":[134],"channel":[135],"distortion":[136],"noiseless-ID":[139,194],"encodes":[142],"efficiently":[145],"reliable":[147],"identification.":[148],"Noiseless-ID":[149],"implemented":[153],"as":[154,177],"tagging":[155],"or":[157,182],"constant-weight":[158],"both":[161],"guarantee":[162],"low":[163],"collision":[164],"probabilities":[165],"due":[166],"distance":[169],"properties":[170],"their":[172],"underlying":[173],"codes,":[175,179,181],"such":[176],"Reed-Solomon":[178],"Reed-Muller":[180],"random":[183],"codes.":[185],"We":[186],"revisit":[187],"explain":[189],"close":[191],"relationship":[192],"between":[193],"universal":[197],"hash":[198],"functions.":[199],"ID":[200,246,259,275],"ubiquitous":[203],"relevant":[208],"all":[210],"scenarios":[211],"where":[212],"two":[213,219],"parties":[214],"aim":[215],"determine":[217],"pieces":[220],"data":[222,232],"are":[223,247],"exactly":[224],"identical.":[225],"Specific":[226],"non-cryptographic":[227],"use":[228],"cases":[229],"include":[230],"determining":[231],"integrity":[233],"state":[235],"consistency":[236],"digital":[238],"twins.":[239],"While":[240],"existing":[241],"comprehensive":[242,258],"treatments":[244],"targeted":[248,261],"at":[249,262],"information":[251,268],"readership,":[253],"we":[254],"provide":[255],"first":[257],"generalist":[264],"readership":[265],"without":[266],"background":[270],"explaining":[272],"abstract":[274],"concepts":[276],"basic":[278],"principles":[279],"extensive":[281],"illustrations":[282],"examples.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}