{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406137434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3526606","title":"A Survey on Intelligent Network Operations and Performance Optimization Based on Large Language Models","display_name":"A Survey on Intelligent Network Operations and Performance Optimization Based on Large Language Models","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406137434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3526606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2025.3526606","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3526606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys &amp; Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039105498","display_name":"S.Y. Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4394-5493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sifan Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","Central South University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4394-5493","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101955170","display_name":"Jingjing Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0598-7698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","Central South University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0598-7698","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015739734","display_name":"Bomin Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7780-5972"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bomin Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","Northwestern Polytechnical University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7780-5972","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007662359","display_name":"Fengxiao Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-4802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengxiao Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","Central South University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-4802","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101594116","display_name":"Yangfan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3640-5088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangfan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","Central South University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3640-5088","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077996394","display_name":"Ming Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-5359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","Central South University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-5359","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013311265","display_name":"Nei Kato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8769-302X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201537933","display_name":"Tohoku University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dq60k83","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nei Kato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan","Tohoku University, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8769-302X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tohoku University, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":97.4055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99967044,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"6","first_page":"3915","last_page":"3949"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.4334000051021576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.4334000051021576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12260","display_name":"Educational Technology and Pedagogy","score":0.3889000117778778,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13676","display_name":"Educational and Technological Research","score":0.36890000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7269263863563538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.37357985973358154}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7269263863563538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.37357985973358154}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2025.3526606","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2025.3526606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys &amp; Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1499972624","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62302527","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2144726563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023jj40774","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6206190661","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024JJ9173","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335439","display_name":"Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":267,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179875071","https://openalex.org/W1539811621","https://openalex.org/W1600744878","https://openalex.org/W1689711448","https://openalex.org/W1974621723","https://openalex.org/W2005708641","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2072697225","https://openalex.org/W2079735306","https://openalex.org/W2096675246","https://openalex.org/W2143612262","https://openalex.org/W2150093579","https://openalex.org/W2157331557","https://openalex.org/W2163993443","https://openalex.org/W2171659473","https://openalex.org/W2296681920","https://openalex.org/W2299057603","https://openalex.org/W2406349003","https://openalex.org/W2551040688","https://openalex.org/W2617931713","https://openalex.org/W2747680751","https://openalex.org/W2749920848","https://openalex.org/W2761125797","https://openalex.org/W2763358736","https://openalex.org/W2765811365","https://openalex.org/W2783263312","https://openalex.org/W2784367312","https://openalex.org/W2801116648","https://openalex.org/W2889002152","https://openalex.org/W2900766759","https://openalex.org/W2921234326","https://openalex.org/W2944851425","https://openalex.org/W2957007523","https://openalex.org/W2963066677","https://openalex.org/W2963087613","https://openalex.org/W2963608065","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W2964006806","https://openalex.org/W2968831808","https://openalex.org/W2972608805","https://openalex.org/W2979826702","https://openalex.org/W2982223350","https://openalex.org/W2984448759","https://openalex.org/W2996103499","https://openalex.org/W2997604048","https://openalex.org/W3000979124","https://openalex.org/W3004543888","https://openalex.org/W3006614673","https://openalex.org/W3015851404","https://openalex.org/W3019898994","https://openalex.org/W3021395787","https://openalex.org/W3021860960","https://openalex.org/W3022802582","https://openalex.org/W3024479384","https://openalex.org/W3025569642","https://openalex.org/W3025579719","https://openalex.org/W3028363395","https://openalex.org/W3031273498","https://openalex.org/W3032628389","https://openalex.org/W3033782504","https://openalex.org/W3035546924","https://openalex.org/W3036703963","https://openalex.org/W3041133507","https://openalex.org/W3042203953","https://openalex.org/W3042577898","https://openalex.org/W3084005002","https://openalex.org/W3088646623","https://openalex.org/W3089955919","https://openalex.org/W3092055433","https://openalex.org/W3092561083","https://openalex.org/W3094019951","https://openalex.org/W3095319910","https://openalex.org/W3097103183","https://openalex.org/W3098656025","https://openalex.org/W3105329489","https://openalex.org/W3106191616","https://openalex.org/W3107303448","https://openalex.org/W3112103703","https://openalex.org/W3113554004","https://openalex.org/W3116153471","https://openalex.org/W3119759038","https://openalex.org/W3120264963","https://openalex.org/W3122989495","https://openalex.org/W3127978539","https://openalex.org/W3128607711","https://openalex.org/W3132973698","https://openalex.org/W3134574975","https://openalex.org/W3140533654","https://openalex.org/W3144293453","https://openalex.org/W3146023480","https://openalex.org/W3155064524","https://openalex.org/W3155413563","https://openalex.org/W3159902214","https://openalex.org/W3160044757","https://openalex.org/W3161970973","https://openalex.org/W3161997752","https://openalex.org/W3163185583","https://openalex.org/W3163246710","https://openalex.org/W3167870516","https://openalex.org/W3168586460","https://openalex.org/W3168997536","https://openalex.org/W3178180748","https://openalex.org/W3186548779","https://openalex.org/W3186745796","https://openalex.org/W3186858063","https://openalex.org/W3191119619","https://openalex.org/W3191702411","https://openalex.org/W3196660197","https://openalex.org/W3200039226","https://openalex.org/W3200318725","https://openalex.org/W3200695110","https://openalex.org/W3203715570","https://openalex.org/W3206187363","https://openalex.org/W3206387060","https://openalex.org/W3212386989","https://openalex.org/W3212604410","https://openalex.org/W3213822864","https://openalex.org/W3213889621","https://openalex.org/W3215554746","https://openalex.org/W3216759837","https://openalex.org/W4200171560","https://openalex.org/W4200576555","https://openalex.org/W4205390421","https://openalex.org/W4205935629","https://openalex.org/W4205946715","https://openalex.org/W4210385745","https://openalex.org/W4210709063","https://openalex.org/W4210725851","https://openalex.org/W4212772567","https://openalex.org/W4213019189","https://openalex.org/W4220662349","https://openalex.org/W4220850595","https://openalex.org/W4220912476","https://openalex.org/W4224237105","https://openalex.org/W4224287119","https://openalex.org/W4229507690","https://openalex.org/W4239025696","https://openalex.org/W4249632244","https://openalex.org/W4281728823","https://openalex.org/W4281756024","https://openalex.org/W4281763794","https://openalex.org/W4285153164","https://openalex.org/W4285192297","https://openalex.org/W4285234632","https://openalex.org/W4286639707","https://openalex.org/W4287660544","https://openalex.org/W4289526160","https://openalex.org/W4289538317","https://openalex.org/W4291023040","https://openalex.org/W4292348061","https://openalex.org/W4293191432","https://openalex.org/W4294647307","https://openalex.org/W4295857769","https://openalex.org/W4308478137","https://openalex.org/W4309472441","https://openalex.org/W4309674289","https://openalex.org/W4310494058","https://openalex.org/W4312557000","https://openalex.org/W4312783727","https://openalex.org/W4312997611","https://openalex.org/W4313270479","https://openalex.org/W4313377512","https://openalex.org/W4313479509","https://openalex.org/W4313555747","https://openalex.org/W4319302998","https://openalex.org/W4320232838","https://openalex.org/W4320712861","https://openalex.org/W4321248138","https://openalex.org/W4321617771","https://openalex.org/W4322486547","https://openalex.org/W4324370640","https://openalex.org/W4362514526","https://openalex.org/W4366149343","https://openalex.org/W4366549000","https://openalex.org/W4367032606","https://openalex.org/W4367595583","https://openalex.org/W4367844670","https://openalex.org/W4378234050","https://openalex.org/W4378800890","https://openalex.org/W4378966181","https://openalex.org/W4379598302","https://openalex.org/W4380267320","https://openalex.org/W4380479888","https://openalex.org/W4380987486","https://openalex.org/W4381548007","https://openalex.org/W4381587418","https://openalex.org/W4382246105","https://openalex.org/W4382918229","https://openalex.org/W4384160527","https://openalex.org/W4384834203","https://openalex.org/W4385071300","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4385304203","https://openalex.org/W4385585835","https://openalex.org/W4385827730","https://openalex.org/W4386074325","https://openalex.org/W4386076602","https://openalex.org/W4386086180","https://openalex.org/W4386281071","https://openalex.org/W4386536141","https://openalex.org/W4386724197","https://openalex.org/W4387162877","https://openalex.org/W4387382605","https://openalex.org/W4388629193","https://openalex.org/W4388644518","https://openalex.org/W4388689837","https://openalex.org/W4389043118","https://openalex.org/W4389165073","https://openalex.org/W4389285923","https://openalex.org/W4389347962","https://openalex.org/W4389519928","https://openalex.org/W4389524000","https://openalex.org/W4389722359","https://openalex.org/W4389977189","https://openalex.org/W4390167939","https://openalex.org/W4390188013","https://openalex.org/W4390244836","https://openalex.org/W4390480998","https://openalex.org/W4390490761","https://openalex.org/W4390638022","https://openalex.org/W4390874129","https://openalex.org/W4391032878","https://openalex.org/W4391044610","https://openalex.org/W4391519594","https://openalex.org/W4391582538","https://openalex.org/W4391679299","https://openalex.org/W4391770449","https://openalex.org/W4391958362","https://openalex.org/W4391962883","https://openalex.org/W4391974622","https://openalex.org/W4392119925","https://openalex.org/W4392353733","https://openalex.org/W4392356715","https://openalex.org/W4392606373","https://openalex.org/W4392720167","https://openalex.org/W4392847142","https://openalex.org/W4392902389","https://openalex.org/W4393145628","https://openalex.org/W4393174592","https://openalex.org/W4393396159","https://openalex.org/W4393946785","https://openalex.org/W4394717739","https://openalex.org/W4394828356","https://openalex.org/W4395111253","https://openalex.org/W4396681775","https://openalex.org/W4396877942","https://openalex.org/W4396883720","https://openalex.org/W4397001891","https://openalex.org/W4399426597","https://openalex.org/W4399629579","https://openalex.org/W4400072049","https://openalex.org/W4400113208","https://openalex.org/W4400275494","https://openalex.org/W4400520863","https://openalex.org/W4400531852","https://openalex.org/W4400644218","https://openalex.org/W4401113704","https://openalex.org/W4402350363","https://openalex.org/W4402436976","https://openalex.org/W4403017434","https://openalex.org/W4404343884","https://openalex.org/W4404534210","https://openalex.org/W4405092734","https://openalex.org/W4405372230","https://openalex.org/W4405520502","https://openalex.org/W4405784845","https://openalex.org/W4405999636"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"Large":[1],"Language":[2],"Models":[3],"(LLMs)":[4],"have":[5],"achieved":[6],"significant":[7],"success":[8],"in":[9,24,73,116,132,175],"handling":[10],"multi-modal":[11],"tasks":[12,74],"such":[13,75,111],"as":[14,76,112],"text,":[15],"images,":[16],"videos,":[17],"and":[18,45,60,81,85,104,118,144,159,180,191],"sounds,":[19],"particularly":[20],"showcasing":[21],"emergent":[22],"capabilities":[23,70],"natural":[25],"language":[26],"tasks,":[27],"they":[28],"hold":[29],"great":[30],"potential":[31,185],"for":[32,140],"network":[33,93,133,142,157,165,178,198],"operations":[34,143,179],"that":[35],"similarly":[36],"involve":[37],"vast":[38],"amounts":[39],"of":[40,54,71,92,100,130,151,196],"text":[41],"data,":[42,44],"fault":[43,77],"log":[46],"files.":[47],"This":[48],"paper":[49,97,136],"focuses":[50],"on":[51],"the":[52,68,90,96,101,128,172,193],"development":[53],"LLMs,":[55],"detailing":[56],"their":[57],"fundamental":[58],"principles":[59],"application":[61],"scenarios":[62],"across":[63],"different":[64],"domains.":[65],"It":[66],"highlights":[67],"remarkable":[69],"LLMs":[72],"diagnosis,":[78],"causal":[79],"inference,":[80],"intelligent":[82,109,141,177],"question":[83],"answering,":[84],"applies":[86],"these":[87,189],"abilities":[88],"to":[89,126,155,187],"field":[91],"operations.":[94],"Moreover,":[95],"reviews":[98],"some":[99],"key":[102],"issues":[103],"technical":[105],"barriers":[106],"faced":[107],"by":[108,170],"networks,":[110],"efficiently":[113],"monitoring":[114],"networks":[115],"real-time":[117],"providing":[119],"timely":[120],"alerts":[121],"when":[122],"necessary.":[123],"In":[124],"addition":[125],"examining":[127],"utilization":[129],"LLM":[131],"operations,":[134],"this":[135,152],"introduces":[137],"a":[138],"framework":[139,153],"performance":[145,181],"optimization,":[146,182],"leveraging":[147],"LLM.":[148],"The":[149],"objective":[150],"is":[154],"bolster":[156],"robustness":[158],"furnish":[160],"users":[161],"with":[162],"exceptional,":[163],"personalized":[164],"services.":[166],"Ultimately,":[167],"we":[168],"conclude":[169],"delineating":[171],"challenges":[173],"encountered":[174],"LLM-based":[176],"while":[183],"presenting":[184],"solutions":[186],"overcome":[188],"hurdles":[190],"propel":[192],"comprehensive":[194],"deployment":[195],"LLM-driven":[197],"intelligence.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":44}],"updated_date":"2026-07-16T13:24:37.021932","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
