{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396667066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2024.3396847","title":"A Survey on Brain-Computer Interface-Inspired Communications: Opportunities and Challenges","display_name":"A Survey on Brain-Computer Interface-Inspired Communications: Opportunities and Challenges","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396667066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2024.3396847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2024.3396847","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2024.3396847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084889205","display_name":"Honglin Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-5278"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Honglin Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-5278","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344969","display_name":"Zhenyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9363-9449"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9363-9449","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773038","display_name":"Xi Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8019-5423"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079034229","display_name":"Ruxue Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3376-2020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruxue Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3376-2020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100413585","display_name":"Ang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8552-5129"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8552-5129","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101574248","display_name":"Yuan Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3645-4632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3645-4632","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101984442","display_name":"Jiaheng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0815-0518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064073489","display_name":"Ting Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0420-0566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0420-0566","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091777215","display_name":"Tianheng Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-1378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianheng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-1378","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.2943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98104923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"1","first_page":"108","last_page":"139"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9343000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9004999995231628,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.6338455080986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5550094246864319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5125682353973389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5106423497200012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.35135823488235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.32336485385894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2406604290008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.23959720134735107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.09754779934883118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09501326084136963}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.6338455080986023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5550094246864319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5125682353973389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5106423497200012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.35135823488235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.32336485385894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2406604290008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.23959720134735107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.09754779934883118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09501326084136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2024.3396847","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2024.3396847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":246,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W634224072","https://openalex.org/W1517062499","https://openalex.org/W1959353080","https://openalex.org/W1964580032","https://openalex.org/W1967545169","https://openalex.org/W1970535233","https://openalex.org/W1972104940","https://openalex.org/W1974627378","https://openalex.org/W1976353125","https://openalex.org/W1979323406","https://openalex.org/W1983194679","https://openalex.org/W1983617443","https://openalex.org/W1985638190","https://openalex.org/W1986599493","https://openalex.org/W1989664338","https://openalex.org/W1990947104","https://openalex.org/W1991187909","https://openalex.org/W1993008522","https://openalex.org/W1994744369","https://openalex.org/W1998421928","https://openalex.org/W1999933617","https://openalex.org/W2001471870","https://openalex.org/W2003389637","https://openalex.org/W2017375493","https://openalex.org/W2017512963","https://openalex.org/W2018342481","https://openalex.org/W2021744915","https://openalex.org/W2029563308","https://openalex.org/W2035449746","https://openalex.org/W2037768463","https://openalex.org/W2041998778","https://openalex.org/W2046083230","https://openalex.org/W2046596504","https://openalex.org/W2046820868","https://openalex.org/W2052412319","https://openalex.org/W2052471278","https://openalex.org/W2052509090","https://openalex.org/W2052799161","https://openalex.org/W2054470537","https://openalex.org/W2055264244","https://openalex.org/W2057205177","https://openalex.org/W2059653419","https://openalex.org/W2061846149","https://openalex.org/W2062016160","https://openalex.org/W2068428417","https://openalex.org/W2069770058","https://openalex.org/W2074711172","https://openalex.org/W2075657163","https://openalex.org/W2081020044","https://openalex.org/W2083019628","https://openalex.org/W2086101685","https://openalex.org/W2086169854","https://openalex.org/W2089565727","https://openalex.org/W2090061783","https://openalex.org/W2091137065","https://openalex.org/W2092691640","https://openalex.org/W2093267429","https://openalex.org/W2095223585","https://openalex.org/W2095279262","https://openalex.org/W2096597330","https://openalex.org/W2098100592","https://openalex.org/W2099860996","https://openalex.org/W2106006415","https://openalex.org/W2109008357","https://openalex.org/W2114029315","https://openalex.org/W2117026098","https://openalex.org/W2119328526","https://openalex.org/W2119985414","https://openalex.org/W2120149678","https://openalex.org/W2126185795","https://openalex.org/W2126617441","https://openalex.org/W2129618485","https://openalex.org/W2132876794","https://openalex.org/W2136060802","https://openalex.org/W2137916148","https://openalex.org/W2141335492","https://openalex.org/W2145933645","https://openalex.org/W2151506572","https://openalex.org/W2151852235","https://openalex.org/W2152119085","https://openalex.org/W2152146403","https://openalex.org/W2153201406","https://openalex.org/W2157924174","https://openalex.org/W2158655338","https://openalex.org/W2164497299","https://openalex.org/W2166306684","https://openalex.org/W2166994717","https://openalex.org/W2169296125","https://openalex.org/W2169795352","https://openalex.org/W2170446717","https://openalex.org/W2171296600","https://openalex.org/W2171856043","https://openalex.org/W2171931442","https://openalex.org/W2182948714","https://openalex.org/W2219140418","https://openalex.org/W2255302334","https://openalex.org/W2342448144","https://openalex.org/W2344111254","https://openalex.org/W2346898728","https://openalex.org/W2505613605","https://openalex.org/W2509434769","https://openalex.org/W2527470226","https://openalex.org/W2540507509","https://openalex.org/W2545747245","https://openalex.org/W2559463885","https://openalex.org/W2561371592","https://openalex.org/W2570440953","https://openalex.org/W2581214936","https://openalex.org/W2584148208","https://openalex.org/W2604670133","https://openalex.org/W2605492512","https://openalex.org/W2609771872","https://openalex.org/W2614131205","https://openalex.org/W2615975360","https://openalex.org/W2620509183","https://openalex.org/W2623262658","https://openalex.org/W2750689584","https://openalex.org/W2751584027","https://openalex.org/W2759030247","https://openalex.org/W2771747965","https://openalex.org/W2789950121","https://openalex.org/W2790000298","https://openalex.org/W2792687613","https://openalex.org/W2794480229","https://openalex.org/W2796383891","https://openalex.org/W2797228959","https://openalex.org/W2799335795","https://openalex.org/W2804474632","https://openalex.org/W2804658738","https://openalex.org/W2805466995","https://openalex.org/W2808098316","https://openalex.org/W2809611070","https://openalex.org/W2886421044","https://openalex.org/W2891730168","https://openalex.org/W2891977303","https://openalex.org/W2895947121","https://openalex.org/W2896120927","https://openalex.org/W2897960454","https://openalex.org/W2903723084","https://openalex.org/W2912097976","https://openalex.org/W2914170859","https://openalex.org/W2914567046","https://openalex.org/W2920816672","https://openalex.org/W2927435888","https://openalex.org/W2940585064","https://openalex.org/W2940955708","https://openalex.org/W2945138836","https://openalex.org/W2945206942","https://openalex.org/W2952213477","https://openalex.org/W2963727766","https://openalex.org/W2964252002","https://openalex.org/W2964780344","https://openalex.org/W2980152625","https://openalex.org/W2980522203","https://openalex.org/W2981096252","https://openalex.org/W2997591134","https://openalex.org/W2998959557","https://openalex.org/W2999487276","https://openalex.org/W3003537820","https://openalex.org/W3005723318","https://openalex.org/W3011259566","https://openalex.org/W3015036535","https://openalex.org/W3015763592","https://openalex.org/W3019073377","https://openalex.org/W3025322693","https://openalex.org/W3025464283","https://openalex.org/W3034284697","https://openalex.org/W3041315478","https://openalex.org/W3043664281","https://openalex.org/W3045876605","https://openalex.org/W3046481490","https://openalex.org/W3080946159","https://openalex.org/W3082244453","https://openalex.org/W3083985131","https://openalex.org/W3089044472","https://openalex.org/W3094461913","https://openalex.org/W3098199041","https://openalex.org/W3101114935","https://openalex.org/W3102609261","https://openalex.org/W3110903307","https://openalex.org/W3114265268","https://openalex.org/W3120394350","https://openalex.org/W3121905318","https://openalex.org/W3125979423","https://openalex.org/W3129474657","https://openalex.org/W3129664521","https://openalex.org/W3131225866","https://openalex.org/W3137927946","https://openalex.org/W3148502406","https://openalex.org/W3149679044","https://openalex.org/W3154951130","https://openalex.org/W3159930924","https://openalex.org/W3160555854","https://openalex.org/W3161343553","https://openalex.org/W3163320114","https://openalex.org/W3165934667","https://openalex.org/W3167195439","https://openalex.org/W3167341205","https://openalex.org/W3172679776","https://openalex.org/W3172776889","https://openalex.org/W3173829101","https://openalex.org/W3181293527","https://openalex.org/W3195459224","https://openalex.org/W3195947465","https://openalex.org/W3198315730","https://openalex.org/W3199757025","https://openalex.org/W3200688861","https://openalex.org/W3211368394","https://openalex.org/W4200550087","https://openalex.org/W4206126837","https://openalex.org/W4212901348","https://openalex.org/W4213109865","https://openalex.org/W4213153660","https://openalex.org/W4220796202","https://openalex.org/W4220845668","https://openalex.org/W4220928401","https://openalex.org/W4223579305","https://openalex.org/W4285274385","https://openalex.org/W4294090952","https://openalex.org/W4296913955","https://openalex.org/W4307634439","https://openalex.org/W4307971692","https://openalex.org/W4308787048","https://openalex.org/W4312729816","https://openalex.org/W4317419658","https://openalex.org/W4317603919","https://openalex.org/W4317831018","https://openalex.org/W4319311373","https://openalex.org/W4321434620","https://openalex.org/W4322730976","https://openalex.org/W4324374100","https://openalex.org/W4328007684","https://openalex.org/W4361732520","https://openalex.org/W4372048995","https://openalex.org/W4375929016","https://openalex.org/W4377042788","https://openalex.org/W4382293596","https://openalex.org/W4384831946","https://openalex.org/W4387321032","https://openalex.org/W4388214000","https://openalex.org/W4388240351","https://openalex.org/W4395064458","https://openalex.org/W6600012500","https://openalex.org/W6630942082","https://openalex.org/W6632097193","https://openalex.org/W6635419069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202969339","https://openalex.org/W4237513258","https://openalex.org/W2044053727","https://openalex.org/W1994410349","https://openalex.org/W3177028067","https://openalex.org/W1913385466","https://openalex.org/W2889342546","https://openalex.org/W2015048155","https://openalex.org/W4319302618","https://openalex.org/W1969223073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brain-computer":[0],"interfaces":[1],"(BCIs)":[2],"aim":[3],"to":[4,196,214],"directly":[5],"bridge":[6],"the":[7,11,18,46,54,60,64,79,83,95,100,123,165,189,198,222],"human":[8],"brain":[9,19,88,105,141],"and":[10,16,38,53,67,73,92,97,111,147,151,169,194,207,229,234],"outside":[12],"world":[13],"through":[14,103,128],"acquiring":[15],"processing":[17,146],"signals":[20,89],"in":[21,33,140],"real":[22],"time.":[23],"In":[24,157],"recent":[25],"two":[26,220],"decades,":[27],"tremendous":[28],"progress":[29],"has":[30,49],"been":[31,50],"made":[32],"terms":[34],"of":[35,45,122,137,161,179,232],"BCI":[36,47,61,80,124,138,223,233],"paradigms":[37],"decoding":[39],"algorithms.":[40],"The":[41,134,149],"information":[42],"transfer":[43],"rate":[44],"systems":[48,81],"significantly":[51],"enhanced,":[52],"communication":[55,85,186,193,218,227,235],"community":[56],"are":[57,90,155,172,200],"considering":[58],"including":[59],"technologies":[62,125],"into":[63],"6G":[65],"networks":[66],"beyond.":[68],"However,":[69],"some":[70,77,152],"critical":[71],"problems":[72],"challenges":[74,136,191],"remain.":[75],"To":[76],"extent,":[78],"resemble":[82],"wireless":[84,132,185],"systems,":[86],"as":[87,164,202,204,236],"generated":[91],"transmitted":[93],"by":[94,99,115],"neurons":[96],"received":[98],"sensors,":[101],"propagating":[102],"multiple":[104],"tissues":[106],"which":[107],"cause":[108],"inevitable":[109],"attenuation":[110],"mixing":[112],"effects.":[113],"Therefore,":[114,210],"following":[116],"this":[117,211],"idea,":[118],"a":[119,177,226,237],"systematic":[120],"review":[121,212],"is":[126],"provided":[127],"comparing":[129],"it":[130],"with":[131,183],"communications.":[133],"main":[135],"lie":[139],"channel":[142],"modelling,":[143],"modulation,":[144],"signal":[145],"detection.":[148],"latest":[150],"classic":[153],"researches":[154],"covered.":[156],"addition,":[158],"typical":[159],"applications":[160],"BCIs":[162,180],"such":[163],"Quality-of-Experience":[166],"(QoE)":[167],"metric":[168],"Internet-of-Brains":[170],"(IoB)":[171],"predicted.":[173],"Then,":[174],"we":[175],"present":[176],"prospect":[178,199],"being":[181,225],"integrated":[182],"future":[184,230],"systems.":[187],"Also,":[188],"technical":[190],"regarding":[192],"computation":[195],"fulfill":[197],"discussed,":[201],"well":[203],"privacy,":[205],"security":[206],"ethical":[208],"concerns.":[209],"aims":[213],"comprehensively":[215],"overview":[216],"BCI-inspired":[217],"on":[219],"levels,":[221],"itself":[224],"system":[228],"integration":[231],"whole":[238],"system.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}