{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3092140947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3029005","title":"A Comprehensive Survey on Moving Networks","display_name":"A Comprehensive Survey on Moving Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092140947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3029005","mag":"3092140947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2020.3029005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3029005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064184588","display_name":"Shan Jaffry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9758-4473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69356397","display_name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong-Liverpool University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zmrmn05","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shan Jaffry","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Internet of Things, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China","School of Internet of Things, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Internet of Things, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Internet of Things, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090705977","display_name":"Rasheed Hussain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3771-7537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116741","display_name":"Innopolis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02b7jh107","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116741"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rasheed Hussain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Networks and Blockchain Laboratory, Innopolis University, Innopolis, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Networks and Blockchain Laboratory, Innopolis University, Innopolis, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116741"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090121233","display_name":"Xiang Gui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6686-0749"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Gui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085362448","display_name":"Syed Faraz Hasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2025-8669"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Faraz Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064184588"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7348,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93971021,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"110","last_page":"136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7341347932815552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.6917727589607239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6730340719223022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.6700314283370972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.6088263988494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.5476412773132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-network","display_name":"Core network","score":0.4796055555343628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-broadband","display_name":"Mobile broadband","score":0.4714185893535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.43926623463630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3609611988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32419446110725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3154270052909851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.17794448137283325}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7341347932815552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.6917727589607239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6730340719223022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.6700314283370972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.6088263988494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.5476412773132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5038329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142907","display_name":"Core network","level":2,"score":0.4796055555343628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78834623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640394","display_name":"Mobile broadband","level":3,"score":0.4714185893535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.43926623463630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3609611988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32419446110725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3154270052909851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.17794448137283325}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2020.3029005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3029005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jaffry, S, Hussain, R, Gui, X & Hasan, S F 2020, 'A Comprehensive Survey on Moving Networks', IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, vol. 23, no. 1, 9214843, pp. 110-136. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2020.3029005","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire_cris_publications/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1983/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jaffry, S, Hussain, R, Gui, X & Hasan, S F 2020, 'A Comprehensive Survey on Moving Networks', IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, vol. 23, no. 1, 9214843, pp. 110-136. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2020.3029005","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:publications/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85101825179&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055359","display_name":"Explore Bristol Research","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jaffry, S, Hussain, R, Gui, X & Hasan, S F 2020, 'A Comprehensive Survey on Moving Networks', IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, vol. 23, no. 1, 9214843, pp. 110-136. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2020.3029005","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/0dc3d265-8952-4ccc-af17-8798d1e34d3c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jaffry, S, Hussain, R, Gui, X & Hasan, S F 2020, 'A Comprehensive Survey on Moving Networks', IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, vol. 23, no. 1, 9214843, pp. 110-136. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2020.3029005","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":164,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480726488","https://openalex.org/W1528776152","https://openalex.org/W1567061823","https://openalex.org/W1733806262","https://openalex.org/W1840372910","https://openalex.org/W1844882241","https://openalex.org/W1912918041","https://openalex.org/W1946587052","https://openalex.org/W1947078736","https://openalex.org/W1972280619","https://openalex.org/W1982857754","https://openalex.org/W1984114931","https://openalex.org/W1992623606","https://openalex.org/W1997144258","https://openalex.org/W2004508697","https://openalex.org/W2005830332","https://openalex.org/W2016876034","https://openalex.org/W2024577543","https://openalex.org/W2025911687","https://openalex.org/W2028207192","https://openalex.org/W2028848900","https://openalex.org/W2033148280","https://openalex.org/W2037986567","https://openalex.org/W2048138820","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2057366844","https://openalex.org/W2059041311","https://openalex.org/W2065437439","https://openalex.org/W2081026739","https://openalex.org/W2084175025","https://openalex.org/W2116334496","https://openalex.org/W2120704384","https://openalex.org/W2128145324","https://openalex.org/W2128892172","https://openalex.org/W2130354838","https://openalex.org/W2139440845","https://openalex.org/W2140694798","https://openalex.org/W2145417574","https://openalex.org/W2152584537","https://openalex.org/W2154256782","https://openalex.org/W2158081327","https://openalex.org/W2159691338","https://openalex.org/W2160272733","https://openalex.org/W2195693430","https://openalex.org/W2240369897","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2281983797","https://openalex.org/W2289581257","https://openalex.org/W2296856246","https://openalex.org/W2299026821","https://openalex.org/W2368600038","https://openalex.org/W2381074797","https://openalex.org/W2398409936","https://openalex.org/W2404475625","https://openalex.org/W2406520110","https://openalex.org/W2471056021","https://openalex.org/W2476156526","https://openalex.org/W2490051280","https://openalex.org/W2506478151","https://openalex.org/W2509747542","https://openalex.org/W2511431375","https://openalex.org/W2516989425","https://openalex.org/W2523219060","https://openalex.org/W2523664710","https://openalex.org/W2529922503","https://openalex.org/W2545073085","https://openalex.org/W2570301846","https://openalex.org/W2571254578","https://openalex.org/W2581560412","https://openalex.org/W2585645503","https://openalex.org/W2586606857","https://openalex.org/W2588737951","https://openalex.org/W2594178800","https://openalex.org/W2596685955","https://openalex.org/W2604174486","https://openalex.org/W2605344455","https://openalex.org/W2606446100","https://openalex.org/W2610249845","https://openalex.org/W2610666147","https://openalex.org/W2732732519","https://openalex.org/W2735818110","https://openalex.org/W2735876502","https://openalex.org/W2762158083","https://openalex.org/W2762184912","https://openalex.org/W2767796819","https://openalex.org/W2769177830","https://openalex.org/W2781939632","https://openalex.org/W2783103509","https://openalex.org/W2794124131","https://openalex.org/W2796276804","https://openalex.org/W2796304624","https://openalex.org/W2797817980","https://openalex.org/W2799867512","https://openalex.org/W2800793214","https://openalex.org/W2807643118","https://openalex.org/W2808128011","https://openalex.org/W2808936737","https://openalex.org/W2836883261","https://openalex.org/W2880390478","https://openalex.org/W2883606374","https://openalex.org/W2884363217","https://openalex.org/W2884393690","https://openalex.org/W2885157593","https://openalex.org/W2887745502","https://openalex.org/W2890088547","https://openalex.org/W2891270813","https://openalex.org/W2891899936","https://openalex.org/W2897066997","https://openalex.org/W2898595414","https://openalex.org/W2900841156","https://openalex.org/W2903833848","https://openalex.org/W2908265534","https://openalex.org/W2908584258","https://openalex.org/W2911334475","https://openalex.org/W2912086750","https://openalex.org/W2913839826","https://openalex.org/W2924115056","https://openalex.org/W2924688027","https://openalex.org/W2925262016","https://openalex.org/W2925269947","https://openalex.org/W2940761300","https://openalex.org/W2942169676","https://openalex.org/W2959023325","https://openalex.org/W2963107289","https://openalex.org/W2963217863","https://openalex.org/W2963387550","https://openalex.org/W2963553511","https://openalex.org/W2965013850","https://openalex.org/W2969270394","https://openalex.org/W2971868574","https://openalex.org/W2972260047","https://openalex.org/W2976186449","https://openalex.org/W2978440201","https://openalex.org/W2979639252","https://openalex.org/W2981992764","https://openalex.org/W2982666982","https://openalex.org/W2984285695","https://openalex.org/W2985062211","https://openalex.org/W2988192227","https://openalex.org/W2989693566","https://openalex.org/W2992394782","https://openalex.org/W2996943723","https://openalex.org/W2997338817","https://openalex.org/W2997633329","https://openalex.org/W2997912643","https://openalex.org/W3001931278","https://openalex.org/W3004555941","https://openalex.org/W3006775050","https://openalex.org/W3008930004","https://openalex.org/W3009904945","https://openalex.org/W3015471529","https://openalex.org/W3016763750","https://openalex.org/W3036304623","https://openalex.org/W3037152388","https://openalex.org/W3101071284","https://openalex.org/W3103170269","https://openalex.org/W4235252523","https://openalex.org/W4239066252","https://openalex.org/W4288408184","https://openalex.org/W6690127886","https://openalex.org/W6725104636","https://openalex.org/W6727266225","https://openalex.org/W6736164833","https://openalex.org/W6771416567"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2756697477","https://openalex.org/W2760405630","https://openalex.org/W2116234565","https://openalex.org/W2165132389","https://openalex.org/W2044380347","https://openalex.org/W2790875472","https://openalex.org/W168462531","https://openalex.org/W4377087011","https://openalex.org/W4385487586","https://openalex.org/W2944153034"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"unprecedented":[1],"increase":[2],"in":[3,174,183,235,257,264,272,294],"the":[4,30,37,96,124,144,156,176,192,210,232,244,265,270,285,295,301,317,324,329],"demand":[5],"for":[6,123],"mobile":[7,87,111,167,218,255,281],"data,":[8],"fuelled":[9],"by":[10,95,187,199,231],"new":[11],"emerging":[12],"applications":[13,293],"and":[14,21,59,82,99,139,180,205,254,280,291,303,315],"use-cases":[15,302],"such":[16,55],"as":[17,56,104],"high-definition":[18],"video":[19],"streaming":[20],"heightened":[22],"online":[23],"activities":[24],"has":[25,44,91],"caused":[26],"massive":[27],"strain":[28],"on":[29,155,251,323],"existing":[31],"cellular":[32,42,313],"networks.":[33,106,241],"As":[34],"a":[35,86,171,249,258],"solution,":[36],"fifth":[38],"generation":[39],"(5G)":[40],"of":[41,89,110,120,246,288],"technology":[43],"been":[45,92,229],"introduced":[46,116],"to":[47,73,103,117,135,160,239,243,311],"improve":[48,118],"network":[49,158],"performance":[50],"through":[51],"various":[52],"innovative":[53],"features":[54],"millimeter-wave":[57],"spectrum":[58],"Heterogeneous":[60],"Networks":[61],"(HetNets).":[62],"In":[63],"essence,":[64],"HetNets":[65],"include":[66],"several":[67],"small":[68],"cells":[69,112,168,219,256,290],"underlaid":[70],"within":[71],"macro-cell":[72],"serve":[74],"densely":[75],"populated":[76],"regions":[77],"like":[78],"stadiums,":[79],"shopping":[80],"malls,":[81],"so":[83],"on.":[84],"Recently,":[85],"layer":[88],"HetNet":[90],"under":[93],"consideration":[94],"research":[97,226,233,331],"community":[98,234],"is":[100,132,197,261],"often":[101],"referred":[102],"moving":[105,148,240,252,278,289,307],"Moving":[107],"networks":[108,253,279,308],"comprise":[109],"that":[113,306],"are":[114],"primarily":[115],"Quality":[119],"Service":[121],"(QoS)":[122],"commuting":[125],"users":[126,145,190],"inside":[127,146],"public":[128,149],"transport":[129,150],"because":[130],"QoS":[131],"deteriorated":[133],"due":[134,159],"vehicular":[136],"penetration":[137],"losses":[138],"high":[140],"Doppler":[141],"shift.":[142],"Furthermore,":[143],"fast":[147],"also":[151,299],"exert":[152],"excessive":[153],"load":[154],"core":[157,193,211],"large":[161],"group":[162],"handovers.":[163],"To":[164,223,268],"this":[165,273],"end,":[166],"will":[169,181,216],"play":[170],"crucial":[172],"role":[173],"reducing":[175],"overall":[177],"handover":[178],"count":[179],"help":[182],"alleviating":[184],"these":[185],"problems":[186],"decoupling":[188,196],"in-vehicle":[189,202],"from":[191],"network.":[194,212],"This":[195],"achieved":[198,230],"introducing":[200],"separate":[201],"access":[203],"link,":[204],"out-of-vehicle":[206],"back-haul":[207],"links":[208,215],"with":[209,220,320],"Additionally":[213],"side-haul":[214],"connect":[217],"their":[221,292],"neighbors.":[222],"date,":[224],"remarkable":[225],"results":[227],"have":[228],"addressing":[236],"challenges":[237,318],"linked":[238],"However,":[242],"best":[245],"our":[247],"knowledge,":[248],"discussion":[250],"holistic":[259],"way":[260],"still":[262],"missing":[263],"current":[266],"literature.":[267],"fill":[269],"gap,":[271],"article,":[274],"we":[275,327],"comprehensively":[276],"survey":[277],"cells.":[282],"We":[283,298],"cover":[284],"technological":[286],"aspects":[287],"futuristic":[296],"applications.":[297],"discuss":[300,328],"value":[304],"additions":[305],"may":[309],"bring":[310],"future":[312,330],"architecture":[314],"identify":[316],"associated":[319],"them.":[321],"Based":[322],"identified":[325],"challenges,":[326],"directions.":[332]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}