{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3043320740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3009103","title":"Edge Computing in Industrial Internet of Things: Architecture, Advances and Challenges","display_name":"Edge Computing in Industrial Internet of Things: Architecture, Advances and Challenges","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3043320740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3009103","mag":"3043320740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2020.3009103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3009103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037428599","display_name":"Tie Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-2523"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tie Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Networking, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-2523","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Networking, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084065406","display_name":"Jiancheng Chi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-5105"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiancheng Chi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Networking, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-5105","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Networking, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083871473","display_name":"Xiaobo Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-458X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaobo Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Networking, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-458X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Networking, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034529593","display_name":"Zhaolong Ning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-5524"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaolong Ning","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-5524","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084074039","display_name":"Mohammed Atiquzzaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9440-7669"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Atiquzzaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9440-7669","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001469325","display_name":"Dapeng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-0183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dapeng Oliver Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-0183","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":53.3793,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":833,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99962092,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"2462","last_page":"2488"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.757159948348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.7433279752731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-internet","display_name":"Industrial Internet","score":0.6318871378898621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognostics","display_name":"Prognostics","score":0.5595152378082275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5570100545883179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.4931304156780243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.4741879403591156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4117036759853363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3571656346321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.34050148725509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.33067232370376587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.2235056459903717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1726677417755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10156676173210144}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.757159948348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.7433279752731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202839342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60740481","display_name":"Industrial Internet","level":3,"score":0.6318871378898621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129364497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3042561","display_name":"Prognostics","level":2,"score":0.5595152378082275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5570100545883179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.4931304156780243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.4741879403591156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4117036759853363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3571656346321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.34050148725509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.33067232370376587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2235056459903717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1726677417755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10156676173210144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2020.3009103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3009103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1845115381","display_name":"\u9762\u54115G\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61971084","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2576778281","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61702365","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6538997798","display_name":"\u9762\u5411\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f02\u6784\u611f\u77e5\u7f51\u7edc\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7b56\u7565\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61672131","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":146,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1486093464","https://openalex.org/W1521490256","https://openalex.org/W1548964396","https://openalex.org/W2002449324","https://openalex.org/W2014939786","https://openalex.org/W2028501442","https://openalex.org/W2038194220","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2062305196","https://openalex.org/W2089758604","https://openalex.org/W2114623221","https://openalex.org/W2134295053","https://openalex.org/W2154126105","https://openalex.org/W2327791868","https://openalex.org/W2336451237","https://openalex.org/W2343448572","https://openalex.org/W2344423009","https://openalex.org/W2394115245","https://openalex.org/W2416799949","https://openalex.org/W2523568041","https://openalex.org/W2544839887","https://openalex.org/W2546600825","https://openalex.org/W2546625824","https://openalex.org/W2551476395","https://openalex.org/W2585896630","https://openalex.org/W2587277858","https://openalex.org/W2594560857","https://openalex.org/W2604665012","https://openalex.org/W2605181596","https://openalex.org/W2606213502","https://openalex.org/W2611050466","https://openalex.org/W2611962070","https://openalex.org/W2615459164","https://openalex.org/W2681138350","https://openalex.org/W2735277995","https://openalex.org/W2735909839","https://openalex.org/W2741784930","https://openalex.org/W2742035545","https://openalex.org/W2744197132","https://openalex.org/W2754987233","https://openalex.org/W2755710537","https://openalex.org/W2756335175","https://openalex.org/W2756835026","https://openalex.org/W2766385397","https://openalex.org/W2768152971","https://openalex.org/W2769802770","https://openalex.org/W2770967168","https://openalex.org/W2772610583","https://openalex.org/W2781627822","https://openalex.org/W2783076498","https://openalex.org/W2785208313","https://openalex.org/W2785985841","https://openalex.org/W2787444476","https://openalex.org/W2787467369","https://openalex.org/W2790257945","https://openalex.org/W2790601868","https://openalex.org/W2791715492","https://openalex.org/W2793519446","https://openalex.org/W2794596638","https://openalex.org/W2796007514","https://openalex.org/W2800738502","https://openalex.org/W2800841279","https://openalex.org/W2803613926","https://openalex.org/W2803750062","https://openalex.org/W2805084172","https://openalex.org/W2805334716","https://openalex.org/W2805454539","https://openalex.org/W2807746596","https://openalex.org/W2809610228","https://openalex.org/W2809963016","https://openalex.org/W2810048489","https://openalex.org/W2810422390","https://openalex.org/W2811266402","https://openalex.org/W2846676623","https://openalex.org/W2859928837","https://openalex.org/W2885410204","https://openalex.org/W2886861206","https://openalex.org/W2889376167","https://openalex.org/W2889624166","https://openalex.org/W2889885925","https://openalex.org/W2894688306","https://openalex.org/W2894946528","https://openalex.org/W2895973886","https://openalex.org/W2897060855","https://openalex.org/W2898082692","https://openalex.org/W2900261301","https://openalex.org/W2901657916","https://openalex.org/W2902264868","https://openalex.org/W2902684698","https://openalex.org/W2902753276","https://openalex.org/W2903352247","https://openalex.org/W2904701238","https://openalex.org/W2906307057","https://openalex.org/W2906647810","https://openalex.org/W2908043076","https://openalex.org/W2908480918","https://openalex.org/W2908796723","https://openalex.org/W2910522721","https://openalex.org/W2914125455","https://openalex.org/W2914661919","https://openalex.org/W2914899603","https://openalex.org/W2915115515","https://openalex.org/W2919006487","https://openalex.org/W2921480639","https://openalex.org/W2921767676","https://openalex.org/W2921920205","https://openalex.org/W2925855276","https://openalex.org/W2926620541","https://openalex.org/W2940450051","https://openalex.org/W2942653132","https://openalex.org/W2943251694","https://openalex.org/W2945384854","https://openalex.org/W2945828882","https://openalex.org/W2946286809","https://openalex.org/W2949662917","https://openalex.org/W2950865323","https://openalex.org/W2951415009","https://openalex.org/W2954396353","https://openalex.org/W2955879434","https://openalex.org/W2957231479","https://openalex.org/W2960253442","https://openalex.org/W2962955129","https://openalex.org/W2963199407","https://openalex.org/W2963674932","https://openalex.org/W2964129362","https://openalex.org/W2964228733","https://openalex.org/W2968931736","https://openalex.org/W2970036552","https://openalex.org/W2977291545","https://openalex.org/W2981587265","https://openalex.org/W2981783320","https://openalex.org/W2985595255","https://openalex.org/W2990489611","https://openalex.org/W2991563293","https://openalex.org/W2998991868","https://openalex.org/W3001962723","https://openalex.org/W3009198042","https://openalex.org/W3014878680","https://openalex.org/W3098339705","https://openalex.org/W3099237798","https://openalex.org/W3100504734","https://openalex.org/W3103591951","https://openalex.org/W3105883416","https://openalex.org/W3106445841","https://openalex.org/W6638632666","https://openalex.org/W6728765527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W3111395152","https://openalex.org/W4313526662","https://openalex.org/W4313463218","https://openalex.org/W3106131444","https://openalex.org/W3216099748","https://openalex.org/W4205963435","https://openalex.org/W4312996489","https://openalex.org/W4288000017"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,48],"Industrial":[1],"Internet":[2,14],"of":[3,15,22,50,84,96,112,143,150,174],"Things":[4,16],"(IIoT)":[5],"is":[6,99,117,134],"a":[7],"crucial":[8],"research":[9,74,94],"field":[10],"spawned":[11],"by":[12],"the":[13,26,58,73,82,93,106,110,139],"(IoT).":[17],"IIoT":[18,54,85,116,147],"links":[19],"all":[20],"types":[21],"industrial":[23],"equipment":[24],"through":[25],"network;":[27],"establishes":[28],"data":[29,127,157,164],"acquisition,":[30],"exchange,":[31],"and":[32,35,38,45,64,86,91,101,119,129,132,141,156,182,194],"analysis":[33],"systems;":[34],"optimizes":[36],"processes":[37],"services,":[39],"so":[40],"as":[41,161,163,180],"to":[42,65],"reduce":[43,57],"cost":[44],"enhance":[46],"productivity.":[47],"introduction":[49],"edge":[51,77,87,97,113,144,152,159,175],"computing":[52,78,88,98,114,145,176],"in":[53,79,103,115,123,146,148,177],"can":[55],"significantly":[56],"decision-making":[59],"latency,":[60],"save":[61],"bandwidth":[62],"resources,":[63],"some":[66,170],"extent,":[67],"protect":[68],"privacy.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"outlines":[72],"progress":[75,95,122],"concerning":[76],"IIoT.":[80],"First,":[81],"concepts":[83],"are":[89],"discussed,":[90],"subsequently,":[92],"discussed":[100],"summarized":[102],"detail.":[104],"Next,":[105],"future":[107],"architecture":[108],"from":[109],"perspective":[111],"proposed,":[118],"its":[120],"technical":[121],"routing,":[124],"task":[125],"scheduling,":[126],"storage":[128],"analytics,":[130],"security,":[131],"standardization":[133],"analyzed.":[135],"Furthermore,":[136],"we":[137,168],"discuss":[138],"opportunities":[140],"challenges":[142],"terms":[149],"5G-based":[151],"communication,":[153],"load":[154],"balancing":[155],"offloading,":[158],"intelligence,":[160],"well":[162],"sharing":[165],"security.":[166],"Finally,":[167],"introduce":[169],"typical":[171],"application":[172],"scenarios":[173],"IIoT,":[178],"such":[179],"prognostics":[181],"health":[183],"management":[184],"(PHM),":[185],"smart":[186,195],"grids,":[187],"manufacturing":[188],"coordination,":[189],"intelligent":[190],"connected":[191],"vehicles":[192],"(ICV),":[193],"logistics.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":59},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":180},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":196},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":178},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":128},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":83},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-07-21T08:15:58.654021","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}