{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900853407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2883147","title":"Towards the Deployment of Machine Learning Solutions in Network Traffic Classification: A Systematic Survey","display_name":"Towards the Deployment of Machine Learning Solutions in Network Traffic Classification: A Systematic Survey","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900853407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2883147","mag":"2900853407"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2883147","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2883147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hal.science/hal-02423375","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069997503","display_name":"Fannia Pacheco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-0222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144889574","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour","ror":"https://ror.org/01frn9647","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fannia Pacheco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universite de Pau et des Pays de l\u2019Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France","Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite de Pau et des Pays de l\u2019Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087889711","display_name":"Ernesto Exp\u00f3sito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3543-2909"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I144889574","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour","ror":"https://ror.org/01frn9647","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ernesto Exposito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universite de Pau et des Pays de l\u2019Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France","Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite de Pau et des Pays de l\u2019Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, E2S UPPA, LIUPPA, Anglet, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064681782","display_name":"Mathieu Gineste","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathieu Gineste","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u2019epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France","D'epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u2019epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D'epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055442420","display_name":"C\u00e9dric Baudoin","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cedric Baudoin","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u2019epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France","D'epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u2019epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D'epartement: Business Line Telecommunication, Research and Development Department, Thales Alenia Space, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042045106","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Aguilar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4194-6882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203303854","display_name":"University of the Andes","ror":"https://ror.org/02h1b1x27","country_code":"VE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203303854"]}],"countries":["VE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Aguilar","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEMISID, Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad de Los Andes, Merida, Venezuela"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEMISID, Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad de Los Andes, Merida, Venezuela","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203303854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069997503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I144889574"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.617,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":358,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99330011,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"1988","last_page":"2014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-classification","display_name":"Traffic classification","score":0.8762421607971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7589524984359741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.631262481212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6201371550559998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5700555443763733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.555637001991272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-generation-model","display_name":"Traffic generation model","score":0.5504938364028931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5087643265724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4230080246925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.379667192697525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36109036207199097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.35793542861938477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2520885467529297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2342059314250946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21589124202728271}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169988225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832484","display_name":"Traffic classification","level":3,"score":0.8762421607971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7589524984359741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.631262481212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6201371550559998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5700555443763733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.555637001991272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176715033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080768","display_name":"Traffic generation model","level":2,"score":0.5504938364028931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5087643265724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4230080246925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.379667192697525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36109036207199097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.35793542861938477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2520885467529297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2342059314250946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21589124202728271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2883147","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2883147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-02423375v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-02423375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications Surveys and Tutorials, IEEE Communications Society, 2018, 21 (2), pp.1988-2014. ⟨10.1109/COMST.2018.2883147⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-02423375v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-02423375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications Surveys and Tutorials, IEEE Communications Society, 2018, 21 (2), pp.1988-2014. ⟨10.1109/COMST.2018.2883147⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":207,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140777655","https://openalex.org/W149523093","https://openalex.org/W249219090","https://openalex.org/W257840389","https://openalex.org/W335167183","https://openalex.org/W579153682","https://openalex.org/W625202211","https://openalex.org/W787696823","https://openalex.org/W976055743","https://openalex.org/W1131497059","https://openalex.org/W1196375415","https://openalex.org/W1233254008","https://openalex.org/W1485089398","https://openalex.org/W1496406348","https://openalex.org/W1500731913","https://openalex.org/W1510529350","https://openalex.org/W1515851193","https://openalex.org/W1524496078","https://openalex.org/W1549477237","https://openalex.org/W1554944419","https://openalex.org/W1570448133","https://openalex.org/W1575479636","https://openalex.org/W1596290048","https://openalex.org/W1655425503","https://openalex.org/W1799861698","https://openalex.org/W1829816717","https://openalex.org/W1830799964","https://openalex.org/W1859100247","https://openalex.org/W1926506756","https://openalex.org/W1948586974","https://openalex.org/W1964234701","https://openalex.org/W1965048080","https://openalex.org/W1965334909","https://openalex.org/W1966809779","https://openalex.org/W1968243290","https://openalex.org/W1972532183","https://openalex.org/W1972797382","https://openalex.org/W1974390737","https://openalex.org/W1977171471","https://openalex.org/W1978241251","https://openalex.org/W1979922795","https://openalex.org/W1983704480","https://openalex.org/W1985727365","https://openalex.org/W1988365598","https://openalex.org/W1992257766","https://openalex.org/W1994047820","https://openalex.org/W1994258596","https://openalex.org/W1999635750","https://openalex.org/W1999880153","https://openalex.org/W2004338242","https://openalex.org/W2004915807","https://openalex.org/W2006223810","https://openalex.org/W2008686970","https://openalex.org/W2009059481","https://openalex.org/W2009255782","https://openalex.org/W2012426554","https://openalex.org/W2019774807","https://openalex.org/W2020973327","https://openalex.org/W2021891366","https://openalex.org/W2023721289","https://openalex.org/W2023856848","https://openalex.org/W2027355980","https://openalex.org/W2040403168","https://openalex.org/W2043360390","https://openalex.org/W2046504126","https://openalex.org/W2047363665","https://openalex.org/W2051000513","https://openalex.org/W2051011571","https://openalex.org/W2053550965","https://openalex.org/W2055130908","https://openalex.org/W2061892850","https://openalex.org/W2064446036","https://openalex.org/W2064741734","https://openalex.org/W2071791057","https://openalex.org/W2071897576","https://openalex.org/W2074403295","https://openalex.org/W2075932300","https://openalex.org/W2081317781","https://openalex.org/W2083254762","https://openalex.org/W2085092855","https://openalex.org/W2085398523","https://openalex.org/W2086288008","https://openalex.org/W2087163713","https://openalex.org/W2089554624","https://openalex.org/W2092505457","https://openalex.org/W2093056638","https://openalex.org/W2093799708","https://openalex.org/W2094301398","https://openalex.org/W2096118443","https://openalex.org/W2098260898","https://openalex.org/W2103624058","https://openalex.org/W2107372872","https://openalex.org/W2113555287","https://openalex.org/W2115627867","https://openalex.org/W2117210878","https://openalex.org/W2118978333","https://openalex.org/W2122031476","https://openalex.org/W2122210511","https://openalex.org/W2131127312","https://openalex.org/W2134539183","https://openalex.org/W2137632784","https://openalex.org/W2138449377","https://openalex.org/W2141120085","https://openalex.org/W2147593671","https://openalex.org/W2148913232","https://openalex.org/W2149600645","https://openalex.org/W2149620660","https://openalex.org/W2152414178","https://openalex.org/W2154541283","https://openalex.org/W2155261478","https://openalex.org/W2155620999","https://openalex.org/W2156858760","https://openalex.org/W2157723719","https://openalex.org/W2157895134","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2162390683","https://openalex.org/W2162841600","https://openalex.org/W2167101736","https://openalex.org/W2167917621","https://openalex.org/W2168480477","https://openalex.org/W2170505850","https://openalex.org/W2170916850","https://openalex.org/W2171033594","https://openalex.org/W2205223994","https://openalex.org/W2218940187","https://openalex.org/W2243435638","https://openalex.org/W2247056620","https://openalex.org/W2255206882","https://openalex.org/W2263205932","https://openalex.org/W2274755597","https://openalex.org/W2275070211","https://openalex.org/W2275165515","https://openalex.org/W2276621400","https://openalex.org/W2280598979","https://openalex.org/W2284033649","https://openalex.org/W2298611638","https://openalex.org/W2314393098","https://openalex.org/W2322701223","https://openalex.org/W2323367893","https://openalex.org/W2341381956","https://openalex.org/W2342408547","https://openalex.org/W2342867322","https://openalex.org/W2343828539","https://openalex.org/W2345125553","https://openalex.org/W2346714907","https://openalex.org/W2365849797","https://openalex.org/W2388941939","https://openalex.org/W2393727648","https://openalex.org/W2400071878","https://openalex.org/W2400162648","https://openalex.org/W2402931880","https://openalex.org/W2409455427","https://openalex.org/W2419531601","https://openalex.org/W2460717174","https://openalex.org/W2468229642","https://openalex.org/W2479385268","https://openalex.org/W2481434706","https://openalex.org/W2496923628","https://openalex.org/W2511505324","https://openalex.org/W2516066574","https://openalex.org/W2523410281","https://openalex.org/W2524739942","https://openalex.org/W2529496964","https://openalex.org/W2532424365","https://openalex.org/W2542314161","https://openalex.org/W2548171507","https://openalex.org/W2554125550","https://openalex.org/W2562319768","https://openalex.org/W2573116950","https://openalex.org/W2575343410","https://openalex.org/W2584781382","https://openalex.org/W2592840293","https://openalex.org/W2604062557","https://openalex.org/W2608183811","https://openalex.org/W2613715541","https://openalex.org/W2620580412","https://openalex.org/W2620788719","https://openalex.org/W2728768174","https://openalex.org/W2735446156","https://openalex.org/W2740877514","https://openalex.org/W2742275837","https://openalex.org/W2743678626","https://openalex.org/W2758219826","https://openalex.org/W2768726319","https://openalex.org/W2783320270","https://openalex.org/W2784189955","https://openalex.org/W2789603997","https://openalex.org/W2808261124","https://openalex.org/W2886245232","https://openalex.org/W2902427896","https://openalex.org/W2962883549","https://openalex.org/W2963516518","https://openalex.org/W4212848460","https://openalex.org/W4253269957","https://openalex.org/W4301866626","https://openalex.org/W6606098666","https://openalex.org/W6611441010","https://openalex.org/W6631506987","https://openalex.org/W6637170354","https://openalex.org/W6638592267","https://openalex.org/W6681822384","https://openalex.org/W6710929629","https://openalex.org/W6713710733","https://openalex.org/W6727055087","https://openalex.org/W6729084682","https://openalex.org/W6744538726","https://openalex.org/W6749422299"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4287966854","https://openalex.org/W2179036394","https://openalex.org/W32109103","https://openalex.org/W2171634548","https://openalex.org/W2613715541","https://openalex.org/W4301398392","https://openalex.org/W2997818875","https://openalex.org/W4379534844","https://openalex.org/W266939152","https://openalex.org/W3103293871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traffic":[0],"analysis":[1,199],"is":[2,25,107,131,151,168],"a":[3,26,50,81,110,148,186,192],"compound":[4],"of":[5,28,42,57,70,89,103,128,194],"strategies":[6,29],"intended":[7],"to":[8,54,113,132,140,157,169,172,181,210],"find":[9],"relationships,":[10],"patterns,":[11],"anomalies,":[12],"and":[13,64,99,171],"misconfigurations,":[14],"among":[15],"others":[16],"things,":[17],"in":[18,30,84,118,123,142,204],"Internet":[19,43],"traffic.":[20,44],"In":[21],"particular,":[22],"traffic":[23,46,62,72,115,121,144,159,216],"classification":[24,47,73,116,145,160],"subgroup":[27],"this":[31,85,124,129,138,188,202,205],"field":[32],"that":[33,136],"aims":[34],"at":[35],"identifying":[36],"the":[37,55,68,126,134,143,155,174,178,198,207],"application's":[38],"name":[39],"or":[40],"type":[41],"Nowadays,":[45],"has":[48],"become":[49],"challenging":[51],"task":[52],"due":[53],"rise":[56],"new":[58,82],"technologies,":[59],"such":[60,92],"as":[61,80,93],"encryption":[63],"encapsulation,":[65],"which":[66],"decrease":[67],"performance":[69],"classical":[71],"strategies.":[74],"Machine":[75],"learning":[76],"(ML)":[77],"gains":[78],"interest":[79],"direction":[83],"field,":[86],"showing":[87],"signs":[88],"future":[90,212],"success,":[91],"knowledge":[94],"extraction":[95],"from":[96,197],"encrypted":[97],"traffic,":[98],"more":[100],"accurate":[101],"Quality":[102],"Service":[104],"management.":[105],"ML":[106,163],"fast":[108],"becoming":[109],"key":[111],"tool":[112],"build":[114],"solutions":[117],"real":[119],"network":[120],"scenarios;":[122],"sense,":[125],"purpose":[127],"investigation":[130],"explore":[133],"elements":[135],"allow":[137],"technique":[139],"work":[141],"field.":[146],"Therefore,":[147],"systematic":[149],"review":[150],"introduced":[152],"based":[153],"on":[154,201],"steps":[156],"achieve":[158,182],"by":[161,177],"using":[162],"techniques.":[164],"The":[165],"main":[166],"aim":[167],"understand":[170],"identify":[173],"procedures":[175],"followed":[176],"existing":[179],"works":[180],"their":[183],"goals.":[184],"As":[185],"result,":[187],"survey":[189],"paper":[190],"finds":[191],"set":[193],"trends":[195],"derived":[196],"performed":[200],"domain;":[203],"manner,":[206],"authors":[208],"expect":[209],"outline":[211],"directions":[213],"for":[214],"ML-based":[215],"classification.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":53},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":83},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":59},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-03-31T07:56:22.981413","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}