{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2793676270","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2807125","title":"Network-In-a-Box: A Survey About On-Demand Flexible Networks","display_name":"Network-In-a-Box: A Survey About On-Demand Flexible Networks","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2793676270","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2807125","mag":"2793676270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2807125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2807125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/240925","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014100150","display_name":"Matteo Pozza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5280-3428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Pozza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5280-3428","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027005561","display_name":"Ashwin Rao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9792-2199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashwin Rao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9792-2199","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062341776","display_name":"Hannu Flinck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-6682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hannu Flinck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Espoo, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-6682","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054443906","display_name":"Sasu Tarkoma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-3650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sasu Tarkoma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-3650","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.791,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93707004,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"3","first_page":"2407","last_page":"2428"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7759377360343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4896905720233917}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7759377360343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4896905720233917}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2807125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2018.2807125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/240925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/240925","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/240925","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213322","display_name":"Ty\u00f6v\u00e4entutkimus Vuosikirja","issn_l":"0784-1272","issn":["0784-1272","1459-7780"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/240925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/240925","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10138/240925","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213322","display_name":"Ty\u00f6v\u00e4entutkimus Vuosikirja","issn_l":"0784-1272","issn":["0784-1272","1459-7780"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307798","display_name":"Nokia","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321855","display_name":"Tekes","ror":"https://ror.org/02ag8cq23"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328501","display_name":"Business Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05bgf9v38"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793676270.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793676270.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":99,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510531943","https://openalex.org/W1549841951","https://openalex.org/W1559313730","https://openalex.org/W1560028291","https://openalex.org/W1746832976","https://openalex.org/W1765564603","https://openalex.org/W1844446330","https://openalex.org/W1861197548","https://openalex.org/W1915146509","https://openalex.org/W1957358593","https://openalex.org/W1969927877","https://openalex.org/W1971252845","https://openalex.org/W1984048872","https://openalex.org/W1987552613","https://openalex.org/W1991589573","https://openalex.org/W1994926493","https://openalex.org/W1995032709","https://openalex.org/W1996310589","https://openalex.org/W1996783115","https://openalex.org/W2004023485","https://openalex.org/W2013588743","https://openalex.org/W2017229487","https://openalex.org/W2020064657","https://openalex.org/W2031401776","https://openalex.org/W2035885296","https://openalex.org/W2038882788","https://openalex.org/W2039112192","https://openalex.org/W2043585573","https://openalex.org/W2048317428","https://openalex.org/W2055357516","https://openalex.org/W2057242883","https://openalex.org/W2057746391","https://openalex.org/W2060540332","https://openalex.org/W2063160716","https://openalex.org/W2064517964","https://openalex.org/W2066008308","https://openalex.org/W2067273864","https://openalex.org/W2073095931","https://openalex.org/W2074140761","https://openalex.org/W2085448325","https://openalex.org/W2090056026","https://openalex.org/W2092029508","https://openalex.org/W2094341027","https://openalex.org/W2108823884","https://openalex.org/W2109417011","https://openalex.org/W2112778826","https://openalex.org/W2121458776","https://openalex.org/W2121777480","https://openalex.org/W2122653500","https://openalex.org/W2122735749","https://openalex.org/W2124492649","https://openalex.org/W2136530738","https://openalex.org/W2142158989","https://openalex.org/W2145516220","https://openalex.org/W2147042464","https://openalex.org/W2151854870","https://openalex.org/W2151927634","https://openalex.org/W2160030828","https://openalex.org/W2161182288","https://openalex.org/W2163408553","https://openalex.org/W2168079492","https://openalex.org/W2169360383","https://openalex.org/W2172157758","https://openalex.org/W2192040516","https://openalex.org/W2202426288","https://openalex.org/W2251185124","https://openalex.org/W2287724167","https://openalex.org/W2292681178","https://openalex.org/W2296074567","https://openalex.org/W2300086772","https://openalex.org/W2337818024","https://openalex.org/W2339125100","https://openalex.org/W2400551260","https://openalex.org/W2424808443","https://openalex.org/W2491015902","https://openalex.org/W2514781177","https://openalex.org/W2514995061","https://openalex.org/W2518904012","https://openalex.org/W2527667058","https://openalex.org/W2548126601","https://openalex.org/W2554951852","https://openalex.org/W2557702138","https://openalex.org/W2557944756","https://openalex.org/W2587663276","https://openalex.org/W2613205715","https://openalex.org/W2739727271","https://openalex.org/W2963061006","https://openalex.org/W2963667731","https://openalex.org/W3105108969","https://openalex.org/W4234395241","https://openalex.org/W6632891780","https://openalex.org/W6637608408","https://openalex.org/W6638055892","https://openalex.org/W6647549161","https://openalex.org/W6651178497","https://openalex.org/W6687531013","https://openalex.org/W6713290783","https://openalex.org/W6729653588","https://openalex.org/W6922509993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655","https://openalex.org/W2359140296"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,5,33,41,75,98,108,114,122,136,147,186,218,222,235,238],"the":[2,10,14,31,34,38,49,53,56,73,125,134,145,156,169,175,183,187,236,241,245,249,267,270,273],"key":[3],"features":[4,185,250],"next-generation":[6,137,274],"mobile":[7,42,90,138,253,275],"networks":[8,25,43,254],"is":[9,225],"ability":[11],"to":[12,28,163,212,257],"satisfy":[13],"requirements":[15,135],"coming":[16],"from":[17,160],"different":[18,193],"verticals.":[19],"For":[20],"satisfying":[21,133],"these":[22,196],"requirements,":[23],"5G":[24],"will":[26],"need":[27],"dynamically":[29],"reconfigure":[30],"deployment":[32],"network":[35,91],"functions.":[36],"However,":[37],"current":[39],"deployments":[40],"are":[44],"experiencing":[45],"difficulties":[46],"in":[47,61,92,118,155],"exhibiting":[48],"required":[50,211],"flexibility.":[51,219],"At":[52],"same":[54],"time,":[55],"research":[57,207],"on":[58],"connectivity":[59,116],"provisioning":[60],"use":[62,171],"cases":[63,172],"such":[64],"as":[65],"after-disaster":[66],"scenarios":[67],"or":[68,95],"battlefields":[69],"has":[70,177],"converged":[71],"toward":[72,272],"idea":[74,78,237],"Network-In-aBox.":[76,239],"This":[77],"revolves":[79],"around":[80,173],"fitting":[81],"all":[82],"software":[83],"and":[84,153,190,203],"hardware":[85],"modules":[86],"needed":[87],"by":[88,151],"a":[89,93,96,105,119,232],"single":[94],"handful":[97],"physical":[99],"devices.":[100],"A":[101],"Network-In-a-Box":[102,126,148,188],"inherently":[103],"offers":[104],"high":[106],"level":[107,217],"flexibility":[109],"that":[110,251],"makes":[111],"it":[112],"capable":[113],"providing":[115],"services":[117],"wide":[120],"range":[121],"scenarios.":[123],"Therefore,":[124],"concept":[127,176],"represents":[128],"an":[129,214],"alternative":[130],"approach":[131],"for":[132],"networks.":[139,276],"In":[140,262],"this":[141],"survey,":[142],"we":[143,167,181,230,247,264],"analyze":[144],"state-of-the-art":[146],"solutions":[149],"proposed":[150],"academia":[152],"industry":[154],"time":[157],"frame":[158],"starting":[159],"1998":[161],"up":[162],"early":[164],"2017.":[165],"First,":[166],"present":[168,248],"main":[170],"which":[174],"been":[178],"conceived.":[179],"Then,":[180],"abstract":[182],"common":[184],"implementations,":[189],"discuss":[191,204],"how":[192,266],"proposals":[194],"offer":[195],"features.":[197],"We":[198],"then":[199],"draw":[200],"our":[201,223],"conclusions":[202],"possible":[205],"future":[206,252],"directions,":[208],"including":[209],"steps":[210],"reach":[213],"even":[215],"higher":[216],"The":[220],"aim":[221],"analysis":[224],"twofold.":[226],"On":[227,240],"one":[228],"hand,":[229,243],"provide":[231],"comprehensive":[233],"view":[234],"other":[242],"through":[244],"analysis,":[246],"should":[255],"exhibit":[256],"achieve":[258],"their":[259],"design":[260],"goals.":[261],"particular,":[263],"show":[265],"Network-Ina-Box":[268],"fosters":[269],"transition":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}