{"id":"https://openalex.org/W775808187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2015.2448692","title":"20 Years of Turbo Coding and Energy-Aware Design Guidelines for Energy-Constrained Wireless Applications","display_name":"20 Years of Turbo Coding and Energy-Aware Design Guidelines for Energy-Constrained Wireless Applications","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W775808187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2015.2448692","mag":"775808187"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2015.2448692","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2015.2448692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015474490","display_name":"Matthew F. Brejza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matthew F. Brejza","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100606407","display_name":"Liang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0092-6511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, Cirrus Logic Inc., Newbury, U.K","ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, Cirrus Logic Inc., Newbury, U.K","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079225380","display_name":"Robert G. Maunder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7944-2615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert G. Maunder","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012783672","display_name":"Bashir M. Al\u2010Hashimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3591-1328"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bashir M. Al-Hashimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111505519","display_name":"Claude Berrou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161929037","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Bretagne Occidentale","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8h3982","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161929037"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude Berrou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technople Brest-Iroise, CS 83818, Brest, France","ELEC - D\u00e9partement Electronique (Technop\u00f4le Brest-Iroise CS 83818 29238 BREST CEDEX 3 - France)","Lab-STICC_TB_CACS_IAS (France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technople Brest-Iroise, CS 83818, Brest, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ELEC - D\u00e9partement Electronique (Technop\u00f4le Brest-Iroise CS 83818 29238 BREST CEDEX 3 - France)","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lab-STICC_TB_CACS_IAS (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161929037"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091122305","display_name":"Lajos Hanzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lajos Hanzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECS - School of Electronics and Computer Science (Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015474490"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9457,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93840738,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"8","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8079624772071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6232883930206299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.5454128980636597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forward-error-correction","display_name":"Forward error correction","score":0.5049489140510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5017764568328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.49578627943992615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4737832546234131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.43459394574165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.41407421231269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.33359968662261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31431150436401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.18150165677070618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.16667646169662476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15378037095069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10370028018951416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8079624772071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6232883930206299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.5454128980636597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202932441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55611017","display_name":"Forward error correction","level":3,"score":0.5049489140510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5017764568328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.49578627943992615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4737832546234131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.43459394574165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.41407421231269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33359968662261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31431150436401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.18150165677070618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.16667646169662476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15378037095069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10370028018951416}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comst.2015.2448692","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2015.2448692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23688054","display_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","issn_l":"1553-877X","issn":["1553-877X","2373-745X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:378161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01272934v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01272934","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications Surveys and Tutorials, IEEE Communications Society, 2016, 18 (1), pp.8 - 28. ⟨10.1109/COMST.2015.2448692⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1190378674","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/L010550/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3009845101","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/J015520/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2446983","https://openalex.org/W117004846","https://openalex.org/W147465018","https://openalex.org/W1486117303","https://openalex.org/W1511430383","https://openalex.org/W1546267511","https://openalex.org/W1562979145","https://openalex.org/W1591994068","https://openalex.org/W1603647964","https://openalex.org/W1848484919","https://openalex.org/W1970330710","https://openalex.org/W1982648700","https://openalex.org/W1991133427","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W1996307546","https://openalex.org/W1997834106","https://openalex.org/W1997956955","https://openalex.org/W2016161265","https://openalex.org/W2020640915","https://openalex.org/W2021645208","https://openalex.org/W2022761310","https://openalex.org/W2028018024","https://openalex.org/W2029490106","https://openalex.org/W2035187622","https://openalex.org/W2038705510","https://openalex.org/W2041869209","https://openalex.org/W2042698059","https://openalex.org/W2045407304","https://openalex.org/W2048804570","https://openalex.org/W2056541597","https://openalex.org/W2061023771","https://openalex.org/W2061523149","https://openalex.org/W2064982859","https://openalex.org/W2066526279","https://openalex.org/W2094987935","https://openalex.org/W2098038965","https://openalex.org/W2098925746","https://openalex.org/W2100555498","https://openalex.org/W2101448097","https://openalex.org/W2102251435","https://openalex.org/W2102714978","https://openalex.org/W2102902997","https://openalex.org/W2103972037","https://openalex.org/W2104726505","https://openalex.org/W2106795751","https://openalex.org/W2108001093","https://openalex.org/W2109102328","https://openalex.org/W2112170521","https://openalex.org/W2112467652","https://openalex.org/W2116072626","https://openalex.org/W2117014495","https://openalex.org/W2121606987","https://openalex.org/W2122405304","https://openalex.org/W2122915341","https://openalex.org/W2123138508","https://openalex.org/W2123590832","https://openalex.org/W2124340671","https://openalex.org/W2125354080","https://openalex.org/W2128765501","https://openalex.org/W2130403046","https://openalex.org/W2130781639","https://openalex.org/W2141619954","https://openalex.org/W2141870303","https://openalex.org/W2142398371","https://openalex.org/W2143819235","https://openalex.org/W2144062768","https://openalex.org/W2144092819","https://openalex.org/W2144793011","https://openalex.org/W2148575324","https://openalex.org/W2150095270","https://openalex.org/W2151577343","https://openalex.org/W2161038351","https://openalex.org/W2165393594","https://openalex.org/W2167984742","https://openalex.org/W2177418646","https://openalex.org/W2206295654","https://openalex.org/W2592343265","https://openalex.org/W2914679068","https://openalex.org/W2987657883","https://openalex.org/W3028759172","https://openalex.org/W3141297747","https://openalex.org/W3146255990","https://openalex.org/W3147028311","https://openalex.org/W4252928434","https://openalex.org/W4255738297","https://openalex.org/W4302333043","https://openalex.org/W6605892194","https://openalex.org/W6630607823","https://openalex.org/W6657397610","https://openalex.org/W6658891271","https://openalex.org/W6674439092","https://openalex.org/W6674571757","https://openalex.org/W6674795632","https://openalex.org/W6675940171","https://openalex.org/W6681206010","https://openalex.org/W6681284324","https://openalex.org/W6778213965"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2319273176","https://openalex.org/W1595178832","https://openalex.org/W2109933848","https://openalex.org/W2007067519","https://openalex.org/W4249307902","https://openalex.org/W3157531255","https://openalex.org/W179829755","https://openalex.org/W2050949024","https://openalex.org/W4293298773","https://openalex.org/W4296193945"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"During":[0],"the":[1,79,93,100,111,128,132,160,170,175,181,186,202,211,215,224,227,231],"last":[2],"two":[3],"decades,":[4],"wireless":[5,47,54,70,75],"communication":[6,48,71],"has":[7],"been":[8,66],"revolutionized":[9],"by":[10,153],"near-capacity":[11],"error-correcting":[12],"codes":[13,18],"(ECCs),":[14],"such":[15,50,73],"as":[16,51,74,207],"turbo":[17,155],"(TCs),":[19],"which":[20],"offer":[21],"a":[22,208],"lower":[23],"bit":[24,172],"error":[25],"ratio":[26],"(BER)":[27],"than":[28],"their":[29,167],"predecessors,":[30],"without":[31],"requiring":[32],"an":[33],"increased":[34],"transmission":[35,95,133,182,232],"energy":[36],"consumption":[37],"(EC).":[38],"Hence,":[39],"TCs":[40,63,86,103,121,164],"have":[41,64,104],"found":[42],"widespread":[43],"employment":[44,123],"in":[45,124,157,220],"spectrum-constrained":[46],"applications,":[49,72,85,126],"cellular":[52],"telephony,":[53],"local":[55],"area":[56],"network,":[57],"and":[58,78,109,131,165,184,201,230],"broadcast":[59],"systems.":[60],"Recently,":[61],"however,":[62],"also":[65,88],"considered":[67],"for":[68,91,122,148],"energy-constrained":[69,125],"sensor":[76],"networks":[77],"`Internet":[80],"of":[81,98,163,210,226],"Things.'":[82],"In":[83,139],"these":[84],"may":[87],"be":[89,136],"employed":[90],"reducing":[92],"required":[94],"EC,":[96],"instead":[97],"improving":[99],"BER.":[101,187],"However,":[102],"relatively":[105],"high":[106],"computational":[107],"complexities,":[108],"hence,":[110],"associated":[112],"signal-processing-related":[113],"ECs":[114],"are":[115,199,218],"not":[116],"insignificant.":[117],"Therefore,":[118],"when":[119],"parameterizing":[120],"both":[127],"processing":[129,203,228],"EC":[130,134,183,204,229],"must":[135],"jointly":[137],"considered.":[138],"this":[140,149],"tutorial,":[141],"we":[142],"investigate":[143],"holistic":[144],"design":[145],"methodologies":[146],"conceived":[147],"purpose.":[150],"We":[151],"commence":[152],"introducing":[154],"coding":[156],"detail,":[158],"highlighting":[159],"various":[161],"parameters":[162,217],"characterizing":[166],"impact":[168],"on":[169,174,180,185],"encoded":[171],"rate,":[173],"radio":[176],"frequency":[177],"bandwidth":[178],"requirement,":[179],"Following":[188],"this,":[189],"energy-efficient":[190],"TC":[191,212,216],"decoder":[192],"application-specific":[193],"integrated":[194],"circuit":[195],"(ASIC)":[196],"architecture":[197],"designs":[198],"exemplified,":[200],"is":[205],"characterized":[206],"function":[209],"parameters.":[213],"Finally,":[214],"selected":[219],"order":[221],"to":[222],"minimize":[223],"sum":[225],"EC.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}