{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205631316","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets53615.2022.9668398","title":"Channel modelling of VVLC system","display_name":"Channel modelling of VVLC system","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205631316","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets53615.2022.9668398"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comsnets53615.2022.9668398","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets53615.2022.9668398","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 14th International Conference on COMmunication Systems & NETworkS (COMSNETS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065839083","display_name":"Kashi Nath Datta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155837530","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Durgapur","ror":"https://ror.org/04ds0jm32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kashi Nath Datta","raw_affiliation_strings":["NIT Durgapur,Department of CSE,Durgapur,India","Department of CSE, NIT Durgapur, Durgapur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIT Durgapur,Department of CSE,Durgapur,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, NIT Durgapur, Durgapur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021380552","display_name":"Aritra Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9958-3183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1296725772","display_name":"University of Engineering & Management","ror":"https://ror.org/02decng19","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1296725772"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aritra Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEM Kolkata, India,Department of ECE,Kolkata,India","Department of ECE, IEM Kolkata, India, Kolkata, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEM Kolkata, India,Department of ECE,Kolkata,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1296725772"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ECE, IEM Kolkata, India, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025569293","display_name":"Pratik Chakraborty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5896-381X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77501641","display_name":"University of Kalyani","ror":"https://ror.org/03v783k16","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77501641"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pratik Chakraborty","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT Kalyani,Department of ECE,Kalyani,India","Department of ECE, IIIT Kalyani, Kalyani, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT Kalyani,Department of ECE,Kalyani,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77501641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ECE, IIIT Kalyani, Kalyani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77501641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078206637","display_name":"Sujoy Saha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4483-5758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155837530","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Durgapur","ror":"https://ror.org/04ds0jm32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sujoy Saha","raw_affiliation_strings":["NIT Durgapur,Department of CSE,Durgapur,India","Department of CSE, NIT Durgapur, Durgapur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIT Durgapur,Department of CSE,Durgapur,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, NIT Durgapur, Durgapur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065839083"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155837530"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1829,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44752867,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"304","last_page":"308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.9107152223587036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6916045546531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.686939001083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dedicated-short-range-communications","display_name":"Dedicated short-range communications","score":0.5981361269950867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.5828222036361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5296444892883301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5127445459365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.47855478525161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.47399747371673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4623732566833496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.4261068105697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4110099673271179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3914152681827545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.332369863986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.31778964400291443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1621670424938202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14940381050109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diode","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","score":0.12541580200195312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.9107152223587036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6916045546531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.686939001083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53140260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1182198","display_name":"Dedicated short-range communications","level":3,"score":0.5981361269950867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.5828222036361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5296444892883301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5127445459365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.47855478525161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.47399747371673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4623732566833496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.4261068105697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4110099673271179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3914152681827545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.332369863986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.31778964400291443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1621670424938202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14940381050109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.12541580200195312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comsnets53615.2022.9668398","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets53615.2022.9668398","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 14th International Conference on COMmunication Systems & NETworkS (COMSNETS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964637434","https://openalex.org/W1996058270","https://openalex.org/W2006942656","https://openalex.org/W2023835067","https://openalex.org/W2042706896","https://openalex.org/W2060358508","https://openalex.org/W2105935781","https://openalex.org/W2112553135","https://openalex.org/W2131974399","https://openalex.org/W2157915296","https://openalex.org/W2169253412","https://openalex.org/W2170619680","https://openalex.org/W2182833550","https://openalex.org/W2243390399","https://openalex.org/W2619151842","https://openalex.org/W2886623223","https://openalex.org/W2975321836","https://openalex.org/W3134378973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3206736260","https://openalex.org/W4385346047","https://openalex.org/W4296990932","https://openalex.org/W2899759720","https://openalex.org/W2351254294","https://openalex.org/W1898775795","https://openalex.org/W3102516704","https://openalex.org/W807861049","https://openalex.org/W2345910612","https://openalex.org/W2953699238"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intelligent":[0],"Transportation":[1],"Systems":[2],"(ITSs)":[3],"provide":[4],"safety,":[5],"security":[6],"of":[7,44,60,89,118,133,171,183,195,199,205,214,241,252,262],"the":[8,40,64,99,110,119,130,162,166,172,181,184,197,203,212,232,238,250,253],"passenger":[9],"by":[10,72,193],"cooperation":[11],"and":[12,16,52,92,136,220,244,258,260],"coordination":[13],"between":[14,165,256],"vehicles":[15,61,167,185],"roadside":[17],"infrastructures.":[18],"RF":[19],"based":[20,33,128],"Dedicated":[21],"Short-Range":[22],"Communication":[23],"(DSRC)":[24],"is":[25,31],"used":[26],"for":[27,156],"this":[28],"purpose":[29],"which":[30,190],"designed":[32],"on":[34,129],"IEEE":[35,45],"802.11p":[36],"standard.":[37],"Due":[38],"to":[39,108,223],"limited":[41],"frequency":[42],"range":[43],"802.11p,":[46],"it":[47,85],"faces":[48],"significant":[49,239],"interference":[50],"problem":[51],"packet":[53],"delay,":[54],"specially":[55],"when":[56],"a":[57,87,144,152,169],"large":[58],"number":[59],"concentrate":[62],"in":[63,247],"same":[65],"vicinity.":[66],"These":[67],"problems":[68],"can":[69,236],"be":[70],"unravelled":[71],"new":[73,153],"visible":[74,121],"light-based":[75],"wireless":[76],"communication":[77,100,123],"technology":[78],"named":[79],"VLC":[80],"(Visible":[81],"Light":[82],"Communication),":[83],"as":[84,143,168],"has":[86],"line":[88],"sight":[90],"property":[91],"high":[93],"data":[94,192],"transmission":[95],"capability.":[96],"To":[97,175,201],"make":[98],"realistic,":[101],"we":[102,149,159,178,209,235],"need":[103],"an":[104],"effective":[105],"channel":[106,111,116,145,154,173],"modelling":[107,117,146,155],"predict":[109],"condition.":[112],"In":[113],"literature,":[114],"few":[115],"vehicle":[120,134],"light":[122],"(VVLC)":[124],"have":[125,139,150,160,210],"been":[126],"proposed":[127,151,207,229],"radiation":[131,188],"pattern":[132],"headlight":[135,182],"some":[137],"authors":[138],"considered":[140,161,179],"surface":[141],"reflection":[142],"parameter.":[147],"Here,":[148],"VVLC":[157],"where":[158],"relative":[163],"distance":[164,255],"function":[170],"modelling.":[174],"model":[176],"this,":[177],"that":[180],"follows":[186],"Lambertian":[187],"pattern,":[189],"transmits":[191],"means":[194],"changing":[196],"brightness":[198],"light.":[200],"check":[202],"performance":[204],"our":[206,228],"model,":[208],"derived":[211],"expression":[213],"average":[215,221,242,245],"bit":[216],"error":[217],"rate":[218],"(BER)":[219],"signal":[222],"noise":[224],"ratio":[225],"(SNR)":[226],"using":[227],"model.":[230],"From":[231],"result":[233],"section,":[234],"observe":[237],"change":[240],"BER":[243],"SNR":[246],"accordance":[248],"with":[249],"variation":[251],"longitudinal":[254],"transmitter":[257],"receiver":[259],"half-angle":[261],"transmitted":[263],"LED.":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-02-12T06:13:03.167441","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}