{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313144553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compeng50184.2022.9905471","title":"NB-IoT latency evaluation with real measurements","display_name":"NB-IoT latency evaluation with real measurements","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313144553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compeng50184.2022.9905471"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/compeng50184.2022.9905471","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compeng50184.2022.9905471","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Workshop on Complexity in Engineering (COMPENG)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058350162","display_name":"David Segura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-0418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Segura","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021420160","display_name":"Emil J. Khatib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8518-7297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emil J. Khatib","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008867585","display_name":"Jorge Munilla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2795-312X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Munilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039871509","display_name":"Raquel Barco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-5229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel Barco","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaga,Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA),Malaga,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunication Research Institute (TELMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058350162"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1846,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49840105,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8079407215118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.7823294401168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.74118971824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6119462251663208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forwarding-plane","display_name":"Forwarding plane","score":0.5210573077201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-access","display_name":"Random access","score":0.5086660981178284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.4988980293273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.4448772966861725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34569478034973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.24010181427001953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.21837478876113892}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8079407215118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.7823294401168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.74118971824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6119462251663208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10597312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5473302","display_name":"Forwarding plane","level":3,"score":0.5210573077201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101722063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218825","display_name":"Random access","level":2,"score":0.5086660981178284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.4988980293273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.4448772966861725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34569478034973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.24010181427001953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.21837478876113892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/compeng50184.2022.9905471","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/compeng50184.2022.9905471","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Workshop on Complexity in Engineering (COMPENG)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:riuma.uma.es:10630/24794","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10630/24794","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401385","display_name":"Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de M\u00e1laga (University of M\u00e1laga)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","host_organization_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference output"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326754","display_name":"Junta de Andaluc\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/01jem9c82"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883560091","https://openalex.org/W2985873701","https://openalex.org/W3086266285","https://openalex.org/W3116864705","https://openalex.org/W4294167446"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2801840707","https://openalex.org/W2784246983","https://openalex.org/W3044688625","https://openalex.org/W2349117674","https://openalex.org/W2160853270","https://openalex.org/W1965715249","https://openalex.org/W2809613841","https://openalex.org/W4286889407","https://openalex.org/W3210842508","https://openalex.org/W2091999583"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,28],"the":[1,46,51,59,63,68],"3GPP":[2,125],"LTE":[3],"Release":[4,29,121],"13,":[5],"NB-IoT":[6,65],"was":[7,26,41],"standardized":[8],"to":[9,31],"provide":[10],"wide-area":[11],"connectivity":[12],"for":[13,67,81,93,128],"IoT.":[14],"To":[15],"optimize":[16],"network":[17,111],"signaling":[18],"and":[19,85],"power":[20],"consumption,":[21],"control":[22],"plane":[23],"(CP)":[24],"optimization":[25],"introduced.":[27],"15,":[30],"support":[32],"infrequent":[33],"small":[34,97],"data":[35,47],"transmissions,":[36],"Early":[37],"Data":[38],"Transmission":[39],"(EDT)":[40],"also":[42],"included,":[43],"in":[44,74],"which":[45],"are":[48],"sent":[49],"during":[50],"random":[52],"access":[53],"procedure.":[54],"Thus,":[55],"this":[56],"paper":[57],"analyses":[58],"latency":[60,126],"performance":[61],"of":[62,113],"different":[64,82],"optimizations":[66],"CP.":[69],"The":[70],"study,":[71],"carried":[72],"out":[73],"a":[75,100,110],"real":[76],"device,":[77],"has":[78],"been":[79],"performed":[80],"packet":[83],"sizes":[84],"coverage":[86],"levels.":[87],"Evaluation":[88],"results":[89],"show":[90],"lower":[91],"latencies":[92],"EDT,":[94,119],"particularly":[95],"with":[96],"packets,":[98],"where":[99],"reduced":[101],"transport":[102],"block":[103],"is":[104],"used,":[105],"being":[106],"more":[107],"efficient":[108],"from":[109],"point":[112],"view.":[114],"Additionally,":[115],"we":[116],"verify":[117],"that":[118],"unlike":[120],"13":[122],"optimization,":[123],"fulfills":[124],"requirement":[127],"extreme":[129],"coverage.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}