{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285100793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm54429.2022.9817211","title":"Blockchain Solution for Securing Fog-Computing Communications in IoT Applications","display_name":"Blockchain Solution for Securing Fog-Computing Communications in IoT Applications","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285100793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm54429.2022.9817211"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comm54429.2022.9817211","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm54429.2022.9817211","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 14th International Conference on Communications (COMM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081654746","display_name":"Florin R\u0103stoceanu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5255-2590"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Florin Rastoceanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest,Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers,Bucharest,Romania","Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest,Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers,Bucharest,Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071318126","display_name":"R\u0103zvan Rughini\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2794-280X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Razvan Rughinis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest,Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers,Bucharest,Romania","Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest,Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers,Bucharest,Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081654746"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9094,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78997351,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handshake","display_name":"Handshake","score":0.7889149785041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.758921205997467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.6270756125450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6012325882911682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5506507754325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.47828778624534607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.4579642415046692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.448588103055954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.4324844479560852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.4175875782966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3378244936466217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.24053078889846802}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778000800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830043","display_name":"Handshake","level":3,"score":0.7889149785041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.758921205997467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.6270756125450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6012325882911682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5506507754325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.47828778624534607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.4579642415046692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.448588103055954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.4324844479560852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.4175875782966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3378244936466217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.24053078889846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comm54429.2022.9817211","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm54429.2022.9817211","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 14th International Conference on Communications (COMM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293247967","https://openalex.org/W2581042172","https://openalex.org/W2601330228","https://openalex.org/W2738782152","https://openalex.org/W2757817063","https://openalex.org/W2763925543","https://openalex.org/W2765086897","https://openalex.org/W2791328896","https://openalex.org/W2796928104","https://openalex.org/W2901511920","https://openalex.org/W2914554654","https://openalex.org/W2915267103","https://openalex.org/W2942411529","https://openalex.org/W2943761096","https://openalex.org/W3004663645","https://openalex.org/W3006262323","https://openalex.org/W3017246588","https://openalex.org/W3035897362","https://openalex.org/W3101174853","https://openalex.org/W3133065136","https://openalex.org/W3153170656"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W4386732777","https://openalex.org/W2358991869","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047","https://openalex.org/W4285173741","https://openalex.org/W2053380998"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"IoT":[0,85,99],"is":[1,35],"currently":[2,45],"experiencing":[3],"a":[4,23,69,76],"high":[5],"rate":[6],"of":[7,28,96],"global":[8],"expansion":[9],"and":[10,19,25,80,107],"adoption,":[11],"which":[12],"raises":[13],"many":[14],"security":[15,95],"issues.":[16],"Identifying":[17],"viable":[18],"applicable":[20],"solutions":[21,113],"to":[22,32,40,47,92,111],"large":[24],"diverse":[26],"number":[27],"devices":[29,55],"that":[30,38],"need":[31],"communicate":[33],"securely":[34],"an":[36],"issue":[37],"needs":[39],"be":[41],"addressed.":[42],"The":[43,66],"protocols,":[44],"used":[46],"secure":[48,70],"communications,":[49],"have":[50],"not":[51],"been":[52],"designed":[53],"for":[54,60,73,83],"with":[56],"limited":[57],"resources":[58],"or":[59],"direct":[61],"communication":[62],"between":[63],"network":[64],"nodes.":[65],"paper":[67],"proposes":[68],"handshake":[71],"protocol":[72],"use":[74],"on":[75,114],"distributed":[77],"blockchain":[78],"technology":[79],"fog-computing":[81],"architecture":[82],"the":[84,94,115],"environment.":[86],"This":[87],"solution":[88],"uses":[89],"emerging":[90],"technologies":[91],"ensure":[93],"communications":[97],"in":[98],"environments":[100],"at":[101],"lower":[102,104,108],"complexity,":[103],"power":[105],"consumption":[106],"costs":[109],"compared":[110],"existing":[112],"market.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}