{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3042788327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm48946.2020.9142022","title":"Analysis of the Compromising Audio Signal From the Emission Security Perspective","display_name":"Analysis of the Compromising Audio Signal From the Emission Security Perspective","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042788327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm48946.2020.9142022","mag":"3042788327"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comm48946.2020.9142022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm48946.2020.9142022","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 13th International Conference on Communications (COMM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077645754","display_name":"Bogdan Trip","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1774-5777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152900","display_name":"Ministry of Youth and Sports","ror":"https://ror.org/04vm99k83","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bogdan Trip","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009126863","display_name":"Vlad Butnariu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2486-8048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152900","display_name":"Ministry of Youth and Sports","ror":"https://ror.org/04vm99k83","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vlad Butnariu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091076901","display_name":"Valentin Velicu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152900","display_name":"Ministry of Youth and Sports","ror":"https://ror.org/04vm99k83","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valentin Velicu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057547358","display_name":"Simona Halunga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7028-3921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simona Halunga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technology Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technology Faculty, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023174007","display_name":"Alexandru Boitan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9974-4864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152900","display_name":"Ministry of Youth and Sports","ror":"https://ror.org/04vm99k83","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandru Boitan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Special Telecommunications Service, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077645754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152900"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50381489,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"363","last_page":"366"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12495","display_name":"Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics","score":0.9699000120162964,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12495","display_name":"Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics","score":0.9699000120162964,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9462000131607056,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9455000162124634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loudspeaker","display_name":"Loudspeaker","score":0.7885768413543701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6561737060546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound-quality","display_name":"Sound quality","score":0.6062400937080383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5918492674827576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal","display_name":"Audio signal","score":0.5900670289993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demodulation","display_name":"Demodulation","score":0.539567768573761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal-flow","display_name":"Audio signal flow","score":0.5323541164398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.47786659002304077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.4730089008808136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.4203130602836609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal-processing","display_name":"Audio signal processing","score":0.3567422926425934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-coding","display_name":"Speech coding","score":0.34666550159454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31940141320228577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14582547545433044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08301287889480591}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157138929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570","display_name":"Loudspeaker","level":2,"score":0.7885768413543701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6561737060546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167310288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7564808","display_name":"Sound quality","level":2,"score":0.6062400937080383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5918492674827576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64922751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4650799","display_name":"Audio signal","level":3,"score":0.5900670289993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195251586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185939","display_name":"Demodulation","level":3,"score":0.539567768573761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167940747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63727227","display_name":"Audio signal flow","level":5,"score":0.5323541164398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.47786659002304077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4730089008808136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4203130602836609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127220857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2719318","display_name":"Audio signal processing","level":4,"score":0.3567422926425934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13895895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3270773","display_name":"Speech coding","level":2,"score":0.34666550159454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31940141320228577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14582547545433044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08301287889480591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comm48946.2020.9142022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comm48946.2020.9142022","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 13th International Conference on Communications (COMM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192266324","https://openalex.org/W1973132608","https://openalex.org/W2025621754","https://openalex.org/W2128025167","https://openalex.org/W2525572646","https://openalex.org/W2953199973","https://openalex.org/W2980498517","https://openalex.org/W6607899610","https://openalex.org/W6764757122"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2384738070","https://openalex.org/W2023208959","https://openalex.org/W4231351862","https://openalex.org/W4212794605","https://openalex.org/W2088690926","https://openalex.org/W2371215329","https://openalex.org/W1975359510","https://openalex.org/W2069094726","https://openalex.org/W2792033502","https://openalex.org/W2065633372"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,22,26,62,68,78,83,88],"process":[4],"of":[5,28,37,51,82,90],"detecting":[6],"secondary":[7,29],"electromagnetic":[8],"radiation":[9],"generated":[10],"by":[11],"a":[12],"portable":[13],"personal":[14],"computer":[15],"when":[16],"it":[17],"plays":[18],"audio":[19,33,42,63],"signal":[20],"in":[21,67,74],"loudspeakers.":[23],"To":[24],"facilitate":[25],"detection":[27],"emissions,":[30],"3":[31],"simple":[32],"test":[34,53],"models":[35],"consisting":[36],"two,":[38],"three":[39],"and":[40,49,80],"four":[41],"tones":[43],"were":[44,55,71],"favorably":[45],"selected.":[46],"The":[47],"reception":[48,84],"demodulation":[50],"these":[52],"signals":[54],"successful":[56],"at":[57],"frequencies":[58,64],"far":[59],"superior":[60],"to":[61,76],"range.":[65],"Measurements":[66],"time":[69],"domain":[70],"also":[72],"performed":[73],"order":[75],"confirm":[77],"veracity":[79],"quality":[81],"as":[85,87],"well":[86],"degree":[89],"identification.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}