{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7126085372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comcomap68359.2025.11353164","title":"Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Optimized Task Offloading in Edge Systems","display_name":"Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Optimized Task Offloading in Edge Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7126085372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comcomap68359.2025.11353164"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comcomap68359.2025.11353164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comcomap68359.2025.11353164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 Computing, Communications and IoT Applications (ComComAp)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048790034","display_name":"Maher Guizani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3437-7606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189196454","display_name":"The University of Texas at Arlington","ror":"https://ror.org/019kgqr73","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189196454"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maher Guizani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Arlington,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Arlington,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189196454"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015854563","display_name":"Latif U. Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7678-6949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117222138","display_name":"Abu Dhabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3kjq03","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801277386","display_name":"Emirates Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05nd26619","country_code":"AE","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801277386"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Latif U. Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abu Dhabi University,United Arab Emirates"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abu Dhabi University,United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117222138","https://openalex.org/I2801277386"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124210374","display_name":"Mohammad A. Islam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189196454","display_name":"The University of Texas at Arlington","ror":"https://ror.org/019kgqr73","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189196454"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad A. Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Arlington,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Arlington,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189196454"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048790034"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189196454"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75875171,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"454","last_page":"459"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9521999955177307,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9521999955177307,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.7501999735832214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6301000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5892999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.5767999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.4683000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.46369999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convex-optimization","display_name":"Convex optimization","score":0.40689998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaverse","display_name":"Metaverse","score":0.35659998655319214}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7860999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.7501999735832214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6301000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5892999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5767999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5192999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.4683000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.46369999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157972887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463359","display_name":"Convex optimization","level":3,"score":0.40689998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3621000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.35659998655319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.35339999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.3386000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175154964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380077","display_name":"Task analysis","level":3,"score":0.319599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.31709998846054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3118000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.31040000915527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.2759999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112680207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q714886","display_name":"Regular polygon","level":2,"score":0.2703999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.26170000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144543869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2738570","display_name":"Mobile computing","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comcomap68359.2025.11353164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comcomap68359.2025.11353164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 Computing, Communications and IoT Applications (ComComAp)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2789779989","https://openalex.org/W2968782695","https://openalex.org/W4221160161","https://openalex.org/W4313555656","https://openalex.org/W4379382423","https://openalex.org/W4381946597","https://openalex.org/W4382988495","https://openalex.org/W4386702674","https://openalex.org/W4387870504","https://openalex.org/W4396505760","https://openalex.org/W4411055112","https://openalex.org/W4412170835"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Next-generation":[0],"Internet":[1],"of":[2,16,30,48,69,159,180],"Things":[3],"(IoT)":[4],"wireless":[5,24],"systems":[6],"will":[7,51],"rely":[8],"on":[9],"metaverse":[10,50],"for":[11,130,140,147],"efficient":[12],"and":[13,45,73,80,92,105,143],"effective":[14],"management":[15],"their":[17,55],"constrained":[18,93],"resources.":[19,94],"In":[20,133],"a":[21,62,66,101,121,144],"metaverse-enabled":[22],"IoT":[23],"system,":[25],"task":[26,83,102,131,141],"offloading":[27,84,103,142],"is":[28,74,85,153],"one":[29],"the":[31,37,49,58,70,77,90,116,134,148,161,168,178,181],"main":[32],"challenges.":[33],"Many":[34],"nodes":[35],"in":[36,96],"physical":[38,41,71],"space":[39,60,63],"(i.e.,":[40,61],"entities":[42],"like":[43],"sensors":[44],"mobile":[46],"devices)":[47],"have":[52],"to":[53,57,89,107,176],"offload":[54],"tasks":[56],"meta":[59],"that":[64,155],"uses":[65],"virtual":[67],"model":[68],"world":[72],"deployed":[75],"at":[76],"network":[78],"edge":[79],"cloud).":[81],"However,":[82],"very":[86],"challenging":[87],"due":[88],"limited":[91],"Therefore,":[95],"this":[97],"paper,":[98],"we":[99,119,137,172],"consider":[100],"problem":[104],"try":[106],"solve":[108,115],"it":[109],"using":[110,160],"an":[111],"optimization":[112,163],"formulation.":[113],"To":[114],"formulated":[117],"problem,":[118],"propose":[120],"hybrid":[122],"framework,":[123],"convex-optimization-assisted":[124],"multiagent":[125],"deep":[126],"reinforcement":[127],"Learning":[128],"(MARL)":[129],"offloading.":[132],"proposed":[135,157,182],"solution,":[136],"use":[138],"MARL":[139,165],"convex":[145,162],"optimizer":[146],"time":[149],"interval":[150],"allocation.":[151],"It":[152],"evident":[154],"our":[156],"solution":[158],"with":[164],"significantly":[166],"improved":[167],"system":[169],"performance.":[170],"Finally,":[171],"provide":[173],"simulation":[174],"results":[175],"support":[177],"validity":[179],"solution.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-02-23T20:09:44.859080","created_date":"2026-01-30T00:00:00"}