{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092905447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginfocom.2014.7020436","title":"Comparative analysis of orbicularis oculi electromyogram and voice fundamental frequency variation in the context of acoustic startle response","display_name":"Comparative analysis of orbicularis oculi electromyogram and voice fundamental frequency variation in the context of acoustic startle response","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092905447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginfocom.2014.7020436","mag":"2092905447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/coginfocom.2014.7020436","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginfocom.2014.7020436","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 5th IEEE Conference on Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074493900","display_name":"Branimir Dropulji\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5748-2643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Branimir Dropuljic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040280228","display_name":"Igor Miji\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-686X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igor Mijic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083736826","display_name":"Davor Petrinovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3950-7864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davor Petrinovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048338204","display_name":"Kre\u0161imir \u0106osi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6356-743X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kresimir Cosic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, (Croatia)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016572077","display_name":"Tanja Jovanovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6456-0053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tanja Jovanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia (USA)","Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69608964,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"108","issue":null,"first_page":"149","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonation","display_name":"Phonation","score":0.7642942667007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6507911086082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/startle-response","display_name":"Startle response","score":0.5821588635444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45188108086586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3535611629486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.343413770198822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.32481449842453003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.12586849927902222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.11648958921432495}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173988693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q678132","display_name":"Phonation","level":2,"score":0.7642942667007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6507911086082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777845764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430986","display_name":"Startle response","level":2,"score":0.5821588635444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45188108086586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3535611629486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.343413770198822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.32481449842453003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.12586849927902222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11648958921432495}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/coginfocom.2014.7020436","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginfocom.2014.7020436","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 5th IEEE Conference on Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310928","display_name":"Sveu\u010dili\u0161te u Zagrebu","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489537150","https://openalex.org/W1545972494","https://openalex.org/W1983236649","https://openalex.org/W2000713859","https://openalex.org/W2009896649","https://openalex.org/W2031259602","https://openalex.org/W2040357544","https://openalex.org/W2046222481","https://openalex.org/W2052668388","https://openalex.org/W2055429680","https://openalex.org/W2109417522","https://openalex.org/W2121434108","https://openalex.org/W2147900292","https://openalex.org/W2148616431","https://openalex.org/W2156290302","https://openalex.org/W2185859000","https://openalex.org/W2339343773","https://openalex.org/W2746655093","https://openalex.org/W2994362415","https://openalex.org/W4234616580","https://openalex.org/W4242841269","https://openalex.org/W6686508619","https://openalex.org/W6703294436"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987047733","https://openalex.org/W2989774764","https://openalex.org/W1914697324","https://openalex.org/W2167212246","https://openalex.org/W2027982229","https://openalex.org/W3013996185","https://openalex.org/W4253972549","https://openalex.org/W3022089375","https://openalex.org/W1995243272","https://openalex.org/W2406897232"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,31],"comparison":[4],"of":[5,33,40,81,113,119],"two":[6,42],"methods":[7],"for":[8,136],"measuring":[9],"the":[10,21,41,91],"acoustic":[11,78,114],"startle":[12,79,137],"response:":[13],"orbicularis":[14],"oculi":[15],"(eyeblink)":[16],"electromyogram":[17],"(EMG),":[18],"which":[19,71],"is":[20,144],"conventional":[22],"measure,":[23],"and":[24,60,77,122,124],"voice":[25,103,132],"fundamental":[26],"frequency":[27],"(F0)":[28],"variations":[29],"as":[30,49,51,129],"consequence":[32],"laryngeal":[34],"muscle":[35],"innervations.":[36],"A":[37],"comparative":[38,106],"analysis":[39,107,139],"approaches":[43],"was":[44,68],"performed":[45],"using":[46,55],"statistical":[47],"methods,":[48],"well":[50],"system":[52],"identification":[53],"modeling":[54],"ARX,":[56],"ARMAX,":[57],"Output":[58],"Error":[59],"Box-Jenkins":[61],"models.":[62],"For":[63],"this":[64],"purpose,":[65],"an":[66],"experiment":[67],"designed":[69],"in":[70,100],"fourteen":[72],"participants":[73],"sustained":[74],"constant":[75],"phonation":[76],"stimuli":[80],"varying":[82],"parameters":[83],"were":[84,98],"delivered":[85],"at":[86],"random":[87],"time":[88],"points":[89],"during":[90],"phonation.":[92],"Physiological":[93],"signals,":[94],"including":[95],"eyeblink":[96,141],"EMG,":[97],"acquired":[99],"parallel":[101],"to":[102],"recording.":[104],"The":[105],"showed":[108],"that":[109],"by":[110],"increasing":[111],"intensity":[112],"stimulus,":[115],"response":[116,138],"peak":[117],"amplitudes":[118],"both:":[120],"F0variations":[121],"rectified":[123],"smoothed":[125],"EMG":[126,142],"responses":[127],"increased":[128],"well.":[130],"Therefore,":[131],"F0may":[133],"be":[134],"useful":[135],"when":[140],"measurement":[143],"unavailable":[145],"or":[146],"impractical.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}