{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2047098042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginf.2007.4341873","title":"The Visual Implications of Inspection Time","display_name":"The Visual Implications of Inspection Time","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2047098042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginf.2007.4341873","mag":"2047098042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/coginf.2007.4341873","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginf.2007.4341873","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007784946","display_name":"Tyler W. Garaas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33434090","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Boston","ror":"https://ror.org/04ydmy275","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33434090"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tyler Garaas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visual Attention Laboratory, Computer Science Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, USA","[University of Massachusetts, Boston]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Attention Laboratory, Computer Science Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I33434090"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Massachusetts, Boston]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33434090"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036008539","display_name":"Marc Pomplun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5907-0148"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33434090","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Boston","ror":"https://ror.org/04ydmy275","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33434090"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Pomplun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visual Attention Laboratory, Computer Science Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, USA","[University of Massachusetts, Boston]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Attention Laboratory, Computer Science Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I33434090"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Massachusetts, Boston]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33434090"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5238,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58135798,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":null,"first_page":"62","last_page":"71"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variance","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","score":0.70880126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.7069929838180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.664318323135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.6478684544563293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.57286137342453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-search","display_name":"Visual search","score":0.47076845169067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inspection-time","display_name":"Inspection time","score":0.46784910559654236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-intelligence","display_name":"Human intelligence","score":0.46183016896247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory","display_name":"Working memory","score":0.4581001102924347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.41775619983673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.41497132182121277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-system","display_name":"Sensory system","score":0.4124014377593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.409170538187027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3818717300891876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.38172587752342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.26305922865867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.12694668769836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-psychology","display_name":"Developmental psychology","score":0.1120329201221466}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.70880126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7069929838180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.664318323135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.6478684544563293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.57286137342453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158495155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2369151","display_name":"Visual search","level":2,"score":0.47076845169067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780407802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6146499","display_name":"Inspection time","level":2,"score":0.46784910559654236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5937824","display_name":"Human intelligence","level":2,"score":0.46183016896247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.4581001102924347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.41775619983673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.41497132182121277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94487597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11101","display_name":"Sensory system","level":2,"score":0.4124014377593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.409170538187027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3818717300891876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.38172587752342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.26305922865867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.12694668769836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.1120329201221466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/coginf.2007.4341873","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/coginf.2007.4341873","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.221.7289","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.221.7289","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.umb.edu/%7Emarc/pubs/garaas_pomplun_ICCI2007.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.309.7913","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.309.7913","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.umb.edu/~marc/pubs/garaas_pomplun_IEEE_book2010.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17537824","https://openalex.org/W135537590","https://openalex.org/W1529778800","https://openalex.org/W1952210616","https://openalex.org/W1963890274","https://openalex.org/W1968119089","https://openalex.org/W1976339519","https://openalex.org/W1978170934","https://openalex.org/W1985488071","https://openalex.org/W1990242729","https://openalex.org/W1995588244","https://openalex.org/W1997945789","https://openalex.org/W2009191728","https://openalex.org/W2009561658","https://openalex.org/W2012162718","https://openalex.org/W2012796464","https://openalex.org/W2013112874","https://openalex.org/W2021915877","https://openalex.org/W2022029512","https://openalex.org/W2028468551","https://openalex.org/W2032389233","https://openalex.org/W2045168593","https://openalex.org/W2049149585","https://openalex.org/W2051557438","https://openalex.org/W2057204470","https://openalex.org/W2062242288","https://openalex.org/W2067469457","https://openalex.org/W2068788389","https://openalex.org/W2070062583","https://openalex.org/W2082923465","https://openalex.org/W2083041035","https://openalex.org/W2086136810","https://openalex.org/W2086532736","https://openalex.org/W2094136133","https://openalex.org/W2096323824","https://openalex.org/W2096374231","https://openalex.org/W2100811537","https://openalex.org/W2106654511","https://openalex.org/W2109431391","https://openalex.org/W2110790890","https://openalex.org/W2114830306","https://openalex.org/W2126035918","https://openalex.org/W2126447425","https://openalex.org/W2143908392","https://openalex.org/W2149095485","https://openalex.org/W2156655769","https://openalex.org/W2167699898","https://openalex.org/W2172595047","https://openalex.org/W2512777305","https://openalex.org/W2767358632","https://openalex.org/W2995099772","https://openalex.org/W4233488446","https://openalex.org/W4243684679","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4302084454","https://openalex.org/W6657067292","https://openalex.org/W6745953253"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980342602","https://openalex.org/W1978999997","https://openalex.org/W1968716078","https://openalex.org/W1970358776","https://openalex.org/W2051216071","https://openalex.org/W2127835270","https://openalex.org/W1984925818","https://openalex.org/W2020051379","https://openalex.org/W593527499","https://openalex.org/W2058389034"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,160],"quest":[1],"to":[2,20,31,59,66,78,95,146,184],"define":[3],"human":[4,41,87],"intelligence":[5],"has":[6,18,47],"led":[7],"researchers":[8],"down":[9],"a":[10,23,34,68,105,164,186,195],"large":[11,35],"range":[12],"of":[13,37,52,63,71,83,102,158,167,171,189,197,212],"paths.":[14],"One":[15],"such":[16],"path":[17],"been":[19],"search":[21],"for":[22,33,80,173,209],"single":[24,69],"psychometric":[25,106],"measure":[26,107,196],"that":[27,111,125,163,191],"can":[28,75],"be":[29,76],"used":[30],"account":[32,79],"portion":[36],"the":[38,50,61,84,100,116,174,178,205,213],"variance":[39,85],"in":[40,86],"mental":[42,88],"ability.":[43,89],"Inspection":[44],"time":[45,64],"(IT)":[46],"emerged":[48],"at":[49,114],"forefront":[51],"these":[53],"efforts":[54],"and":[55,134,151,207],"is":[56,169,202],"often":[57],"referred":[58],"as":[60,104,194],"amount":[62],"required":[65],"make":[67],"observation":[70],"sensory":[72],"input.":[73],"IT":[74,103,117,168,190,193],"shown":[77],"approximately":[81],"20%":[82],"In":[90],"this":[91],"study,":[92],"we":[93],"attempt":[94],"gain":[96],"an":[97],"insight":[98],"into":[99],"nature":[101],"by":[108],"contrasting":[109],"individuals":[110,124],"are":[112,126],"adept":[113],"performing":[115],"task":[118],"(those":[119,128],"with":[120,123,129],"low":[121],"ITs)":[122,131],"not":[127],"high":[130],"using":[132],"oculomotor":[133],"task-performance":[135],"measures":[136],"recorded":[137],"during":[138,177],"two":[139],"visual":[140,152,179],"tasks.":[141],"These":[142],"tasks":[143],"were":[144],"designed":[145],"test":[147],"participants'":[148],"visual-attentional":[149],"control":[150],"working":[153],"memory":[154],"under":[155],"varying":[156],"degrees":[157],"difficulty.":[159],"data":[161],"show":[162],"sensory-level":[165],"theory":[166,188],"incapable":[170],"accounting":[172],"results":[175],"found":[176],"tasks,":[180],"which":[181],"leads":[182],"us":[183],"introduce":[185],"novel":[187],"places":[192],"information":[198],"propagation.":[199],"A":[200],"discussion":[201],"presented":[203],"on":[204],"implications":[206],"need":[208],"future":[210],"validation":[211],"theory.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}