{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206516284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cog52621.2021.9618894","title":"Die-r Consequences: Player Experience and the Design of Failure through Respawning Mechanics","display_name":"Die-r Consequences: Player Experience and the Design of Failure through Respawning Mechanics","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206516284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cog52621.2021.9618894"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cog52621.2021.9618894","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cog52621.2021.9618894","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608335","display_name":"2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004300398","display_name":"Marjorie Ann M. Cuerdo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-5329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marjorie Ann M. Cuerdo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Media Department, Alternative Learning Technologies and Games Lab, University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Media Department, Alternative Learning Technologies and Games Lab, University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061650933","display_name":"Anika Mahajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3102-4088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anika Mahajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Media Department, Alternative Learning Technologies and Games Lab, University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Media Department, Alternative Learning Technologies and Games Lab, University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028127311","display_name":"Edward F. Melcer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1760-5279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward F. Melcer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Media Department, Alternative Learning Technologies and Games Lab, University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Media Department, Alternative Learning Technologies and Games Lab, University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004300398"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6876,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89548023,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"01","last_page":"08"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12448","display_name":"Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curiosity","display_name":"Curiosity","score":0.7404299378395081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-mechanics","display_name":"Game mechanics","score":0.5274472832679749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4746725559234619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomy","display_name":"Autonomy","score":0.4478861689567566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.41248971223831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.3295733332633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3108798861503601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.24898400902748108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.20673653483390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13416564464569092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33435437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q366791","display_name":"Curiosity","level":2,"score":0.7404299378395081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170828538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751513","display_name":"Game mechanics","level":2,"score":0.5274472832679749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4746725559234619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.4478861689567566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.41248971223831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3295733332633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3108798861503601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.24898400902748108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.20673653483390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13416564464569092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cog52621.2021.9618894","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cog52621.2021.9618894","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608335","display_name":"2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W609974818","https://openalex.org/W1973736458","https://openalex.org/W1997517742","https://openalex.org/W1997587893","https://openalex.org/W2007350029","https://openalex.org/W2023062420","https://openalex.org/W2050787672","https://openalex.org/W2068151495","https://openalex.org/W2070759766","https://openalex.org/W2072500831","https://openalex.org/W2102669142","https://openalex.org/W2112961471","https://openalex.org/W2120327940","https://openalex.org/W2167884222","https://openalex.org/W2280223465","https://openalex.org/W2478600331","https://openalex.org/W2531921480","https://openalex.org/W2610574144","https://openalex.org/W2611813118","https://openalex.org/W2613971546","https://openalex.org/W2766346421","https://openalex.org/W2791369900","https://openalex.org/W2890095514","https://openalex.org/W2913530030","https://openalex.org/W2941556323","https://openalex.org/W2969239592","https://openalex.org/W2971416910","https://openalex.org/W2980615522","https://openalex.org/W3015678716","https://openalex.org/W3028762449","https://openalex.org/W3087786739","https://openalex.org/W3088109103","https://openalex.org/W3135360605","https://openalex.org/W6719647534","https://openalex.org/W6767975197","https://openalex.org/W6786959014","https://openalex.org/W6791464978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065956941","https://openalex.org/W4285676344","https://openalex.org/W3094054656","https://openalex.org/W2123270665","https://openalex.org/W2064460959","https://openalex.org/W2060310955","https://openalex.org/W4382584175","https://openalex.org/W2284924956","https://openalex.org/W3043413210","https://openalex.org/W2613740288"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"games,":[1],"failure":[2],"that":[3,10,78,115,129],"leads":[4],"to":[5,22,58,123],"death":[6,29,46,159],"is":[7],"a":[8,73,94,110,118],"trope":[9],"players":[11,140],"are":[12],"all":[13],"too":[14],"familiar":[15],"with.":[16],"We":[17,71,106,144],"were":[18],"motivated":[19],"by":[20],"this":[21],"explore":[23],"how":[24],"altering":[25],"the":[26,36,43,52,85,88,91,96,101,147],"consequences":[27],"of":[28,35,45,54,87,93,139],"on":[30,126],"player":[31,37,59],"progress":[32],"affected":[33],"aspects":[34],"experience.":[38],"Specifically,":[39],"our":[40],"research":[41,157],"investigated":[42],"relationship":[44],"and":[47,69,100,128,142,153,160],"respawning":[48,161],"mechanics":[49,131],"-":[50,57],"precisely":[51],"location":[53],"respawn":[55,82,119],"points":[56],"experience":[60],"(PX)":[61],"constructs,":[62],"such":[63],"as":[64],"mastery,":[65],"challenge,":[66],"autonomy,":[67],"curiosity,":[68],"immersion.":[70],"developed":[72],"simple":[74],"2D":[75],"platformer":[76],"game":[77,89,151],"only":[79],"differed":[80],"in":[81],"point":[83],"locations:":[84],"start":[86,92],"(permadeath),":[90],"level,":[95],"last":[97,102],"reached":[98],"checkpoint,":[99],"manually":[103],"saved":[104],"point.":[105],"report":[107],"findings":[108],"from":[109],"study":[111],"with":[112],"72":[113],"participants":[114],"indicated":[116],"modifying":[117],"mechanic":[120],"can":[121],"lead":[122],"varying":[124],"effects":[125],"PX":[127],"different":[130],"may":[132],"be":[133],"more":[134],"effective":[135],"for":[136,149,155],"specific":[137],"types":[138],"(challenge-":[141],"goal-oriented).":[143],"then":[145],"discuss":[146],"implications":[148],"targeted":[150],"design":[152],"opportunities":[154],"further":[156],"into":[158],"mechanics.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}