{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309346656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns56114.2022.9947264","title":"Detecting DNS hijacking by using NetFlow data","display_name":"Detecting DNS hijacking by using NetFlow data","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309346656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns56114.2022.9947264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cns56114.2022.9947264","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns56114.2022.9947264","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/3f54add4-0ca6-45fe-b848-1709a0fc3474","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002555286","display_name":"Martin Fejrskov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2691-0462"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Fejrskov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology, IP Network and Core Telenor A/S,Aalborg,Denmark","Technology, IP Network and Core Telenor A/S, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology, IP Network and Core Telenor A/S,Aalborg,Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology, IP Network and Core Telenor A/S, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034797912","display_name":"Jens Myrup Pedersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-2921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jens Myrup Pedersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University,Cyber Security Group,Copenhagen,Denmark","Cyber Security Group, Aalborg University, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University,Cyber Security Group,Copenhagen,Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyber Security Group, Aalborg University, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083149653","display_name":"Emmanouil Vasilomanolakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5068-9158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanouil Vasilomanolakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Denmark,Section for Cybersecurity Engineering,Kongens Lyngby,Denmark","Section for Cybersecurity Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Denmark,Section for Cybersecurity Engineering,Kongens Lyngby,Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section for Cybersecurity Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"273","last_page":"280"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolver","display_name":"Resolver","score":0.9617526531219482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netflow","display_name":"NetFlow","score":0.8973476886749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7911418676376343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.6838718056678772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botnet","display_name":"Botnet","score":0.6143770217895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.5619426965713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5529468655586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5090414881706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4165585935115814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19842299818992615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.1299528181552887}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80156102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788036","display_name":"Resolver","level":3,"score":0.9617526531219482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188067584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219363","display_name":"NetFlow","level":2,"score":0.8973476886749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7911418676376343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.6838718056678772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22735295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317671","display_name":"Botnet","level":3,"score":0.6143770217895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.5619426965713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5529468655586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5090414881706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4165585935115814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19842299818992615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.1299528181552887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cns56114.2022.9947264","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns56114.2022.9947264","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/3f54add4-0ca6-45fe-b848-1709a0fc3474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/3f54add4-0ca6-45fe-b848-1709a0fc3474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Andersen, M F, Pedersen, J M & Vasilomanolakis, E 2022, Detecting DNS hijacking by using NetFlow data. in 2022 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS). IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), pp. 273-280, 2022 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS), Austin, Texas, United States, 03/10/2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/CNS56114.2022.9947264","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/214bded8-7704-4ccf-b658-46d25c922fd7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/214bded8-7704-4ccf-b658-46d25c922fd7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fejrskov , M , Pedersen , J M & Vasilomanolakis , E 2022 , Detecting DNS hijacking by using NetFlow data . in Proceedings of 10 th IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security . IEEE , 10 th annual IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security , Austin , Texas , United States , 03/10/2022 . https://doi.org/10.1109/CNS56114.2022.9947264","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/3f54add4-0ca6-45fe-b848-1709a0fc3474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/3f54add4-0ca6-45fe-b848-1709a0fc3474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Andersen, M F, Pedersen, J M & Vasilomanolakis, E 2022, Detecting DNS hijacking by using NetFlow data. in 2022 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS). IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), pp. 273-280, 2022 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS), Austin, Texas, United States, 03/10/2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/CNS56114.2022.9947264","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313796","display_name":"Innovationsfonden","ror":"https://ror.org/00daj4111"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1581184532","https://openalex.org/W1595868485","https://openalex.org/W2013269776","https://openalex.org/W2028060714","https://openalex.org/W2109588465","https://openalex.org/W2557203772","https://openalex.org/W2753333424","https://openalex.org/W2782620943","https://openalex.org/W2840167706","https://openalex.org/W2888998951","https://openalex.org/W2968937361","https://openalex.org/W2982563203","https://openalex.org/W3005130075","https://openalex.org/W3023077051","https://openalex.org/W3091898511","https://openalex.org/W3215332817","https://openalex.org/W4213012154","https://openalex.org/W4285132744","https://openalex.org/W4298304654","https://openalex.org/W6628633436","https://openalex.org/W6634965539","https://openalex.org/W6744137356","https://openalex.org/W6754689273","https://openalex.org/W6773977800","https://openalex.org/W6776953550","https://openalex.org/W6784152195","https://openalex.org/W6808426071"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2929621094","https://openalex.org/W1996006176","https://openalex.org/W2401158552","https://openalex.org/W2184748140","https://openalex.org/W2110675786","https://openalex.org/W2907510212","https://openalex.org/W3120717340","https://openalex.org/W4309346656","https://openalex.org/W2567044960","https://openalex.org/W2052466667"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"DNS":[0,13,25,32,59],"hijacking":[1,60],"represents":[2],"a":[3,30,45,82,104],"security":[4,14],"threat":[5],"to":[6,27,29,43,76,80],"users":[7,38],"because":[8],"it":[9],"enables":[10],"bypassing":[11],"existing":[12],"measures.":[15],"Several":[16],"malware":[17],"families":[18],"exploit":[19],"this":[20],"by":[21,61],"changing":[22],"the":[23,35,54,93],"client":[24],"configuration":[26],"point":[28],"malicious":[31,115],"resolver.":[33],"Following":[34],"assumption":[36],"that":[37,47,109],"will":[39],"never":[40],"actively":[41],"choose":[42],"use":[44,77],"resolver":[46,83],"is":[48],"not":[49],"well-known,":[50],"our":[51],"paper":[52],"introduces":[53],"idea":[55],"of":[56,100,111,123],"detecting":[57],"client-based":[58],"classifying":[62],"public":[63],"resolvers":[64,95],"based":[65],"on":[66],"whether":[67],"they":[68],"are":[69],"well-known":[70,85,113],"or":[71,86],"not.":[72],"Furthermore,":[73],"we":[74,107],"propose":[75],"NetFlow-based":[78],"features":[79],"classify":[81],"as":[84],"malicious.":[87],"By":[88],"characterizing":[89],"and":[90,114],"manually":[91],"labelling":[92],"405":[94],"seen":[96],"in":[97],"four":[98],"weeks":[99],"NetFlow":[101],"data":[102],"from":[103],"national":[105],"ISP,":[106],"show":[108],"classification":[110],"both":[112],"servers":[116],"can":[117],"be":[118],"made":[119],"with":[120],"an":[121],"AUROC":[122],"0.85.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}