{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2589849580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2016.7860505","title":"Using Basis Expansion Model for Physical Layer Authentication in Time-Variant System","display_name":"Using Basis Expansion Model for Physical Layer Authentication in Time-Variant System","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2589849580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2016.7860505","mag":"2589849580"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cns.2016.7860505","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2016.7860505","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101798409","display_name":"Jinling Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jinling Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035607374","display_name":"Hong Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0073-6101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000345178","display_name":"Huanhuan Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5447-8857"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huanhuan Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059085983","display_name":"Yixin Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3823-9875"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74872605","display_name":"China Southern Power Grid (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03hkh9419","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixin Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPRI, China Southern Power Grid Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPRI, China Southern Power Grid Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74872605"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100682359","display_name":"Zhengguang Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengguang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100748607","display_name":"Luping Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1101-3217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Lab of Commun., University of Elec. Science and Tech. of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100526989","display_name":"Xiping Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24201400","display_name":"Chengdu University of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yxwrh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24201400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiping Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Security, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Security, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24201400"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101798409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4701,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84694656,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"348","last_page":"349"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.7604587078094482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basis","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","score":0.6802456378936768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.6462749242782593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.634059727191925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separable-space","display_name":"Separable space","score":0.6054669618606567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.5347463488578796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.5195739269256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5123571157455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4922589361667633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4900881052017212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4515964686870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Time-division multiplexing","score":0.4151049256324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3075966536998749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22339126467704773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.19922810792922974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.10252097249031067}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.7604587078094482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12426560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6802456378936768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.6462749242782593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.634059727191925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70710897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680081","display_name":"Separable space","level":2,"score":0.6054669618606567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.5347463488578796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.5195739269256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5123571157455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4922589361667633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4900881052017212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4515964686870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50661577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901831","display_name":"Time-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.4151049256324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3075966536998749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22339126467704773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19922810792922974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.10252097249031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cns.2016.7860505","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2016.7860505","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1587218653","https://openalex.org/W2021063159","https://openalex.org/W2085693316","https://openalex.org/W2146080444","https://openalex.org/W6635388271"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2369501245","https://openalex.org/W431360389","https://openalex.org/W1998182654","https://openalex.org/W2003701703","https://openalex.org/W1989617274","https://openalex.org/W181065026","https://openalex.org/W2092309091","https://openalex.org/W2187051616","https://openalex.org/W2111804337","https://openalex.org/W4226230195"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"a":[3,49],"physical":[4],"layer":[5],"authentication":[6,71,83],"method":[7,75],"is":[8,46],"proposed":[9],"to":[10,12,31,80],"suit":[11],"time-variant":[13,54],"wireless":[14],"channels":[15],"by":[16],"taking":[17],"advantage":[18],"of":[19,35,43,68],"the":[20,27,33,66,69,81],"varied":[21],"mutually":[22],"orthogonal":[23,59],"basis":[24,29],"functions":[25],"and":[26],"constant":[28],"coefficients":[30],"approximate":[32],"state":[34],"separable":[36,44],"paths,":[37],"in":[38,53,58],"which":[39],"each":[40],"sampling":[41],"values":[42],"paths":[45],"related":[47],"within":[48],"block":[50],"transmission":[51],"time":[52],"channels.":[55],"Simulation":[56],"experiments":[57],"frequency":[60],"division":[61],"multiplexing":[62],"(OFDM)":[63],"system":[64],"proves":[65],"validity":[67],"novel":[70,74],"method.":[72],"The":[73],"makes":[76],"2-4dB":[77],"improvement":[78],"compared":[79],"physical-layer":[82],"using":[84],"conventional":[85],"Least":[86],"Square":[87],"(LS)":[88],"channel":[89],"sounding.":[90]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}