{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2184984008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2015.7346849","title":"OnionDNS: A seizure-resistant top-level Domain","display_name":"OnionDNS: A seizure-resistant top-level Domain","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2184984008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2015.7346849","mag":"2184984008"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cns.2015.7346849","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2015.7346849","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006273900","display_name":"Nolen Scaife","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2305-299X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nolen Scaife","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088867548","display_name":"Henry Carter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-7515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048941759","display_name":"Patrick Traynor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7143-5189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Traynor","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0066,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94386875,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"379","last_page":"387"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-name-system","display_name":"Domain Name System","score":0.8093216419219971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7881314754486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5853032469749451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5671180486679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.555489182472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5215592384338379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5162737369537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4739570617675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/name-server","display_name":"Name server","score":0.4698851406574249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4653283953666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.44319114089012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.20789045095443726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1512729823589325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.08921107649803162}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35026560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8767","display_name":"Domain Name System","level":3,"score":0.8093216419219971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7881314754486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5853032469749451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5671180486679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.555489182472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5215592384338379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5162737369537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4739570617675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105320234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41494","display_name":"Name server","level":3,"score":0.4698851406574249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4653283953666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.44319114089012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.20789045095443726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1512729823589325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.08921107649803162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cns.2015.7346849","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cns.2015.7346849","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security (CNS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118842186","https://openalex.org/W1454642304","https://openalex.org/W1494946454","https://openalex.org/W1515761040","https://openalex.org/W1517860926","https://openalex.org/W1525975689","https://openalex.org/W1568482799","https://openalex.org/W1580004440","https://openalex.org/W1595357546","https://openalex.org/W1601379374","https://openalex.org/W1655958391","https://openalex.org/W1981790149","https://openalex.org/W2011158884","https://openalex.org/W2013686672","https://openalex.org/W2031925412","https://openalex.org/W2032242937","https://openalex.org/W2066462806","https://openalex.org/W2068257558","https://openalex.org/W2070168906","https://openalex.org/W2075986968","https://openalex.org/W2083158002","https://openalex.org/W2112178441","https://openalex.org/W2117708768","https://openalex.org/W2123837909","https://openalex.org/W2147587452","https://openalex.org/W2156236893","https://openalex.org/W2163007546","https://openalex.org/W2163598690","https://openalex.org/W2174507869","https://openalex.org/W2241398548","https://openalex.org/W2272023646","https://openalex.org/W2294997655","https://openalex.org/W2949515390","https://openalex.org/W3121362658","https://openalex.org/W3125928508","https://openalex.org/W3163551614","https://openalex.org/W4211068006","https://openalex.org/W4238546739","https://openalex.org/W4246931962","https://openalex.org/W4248175462","https://openalex.org/W6604770868","https://openalex.org/W6628351948","https://openalex.org/W6630820761","https://openalex.org/W6631051390","https://openalex.org/W6631433116","https://openalex.org/W6633981154","https://openalex.org/W6637080381","https://openalex.org/W6683798602","https://openalex.org/W6690324923","https://openalex.org/W6696771026","https://openalex.org/W6763873945"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2183899684","https://openalex.org/W386065407","https://openalex.org/W2390563968","https://openalex.org/W1569990158","https://openalex.org/W1598490273","https://openalex.org/W3004039032","https://openalex.org/W2344010401","https://openalex.org/W2073523380","https://openalex.org/W2138764241","https://openalex.org/W2381436100"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Domain":[1],"Name":[2],"System":[3],"(DNS)":[4],"provides":[5],"the":[6,46,76,82,112,126,131,143,165],"critical":[7],"service":[8,74,87,132,144],"of":[9,20,48,84,96,114,167],"mapping":[10],"canonical":[11],"names":[12],"to":[13,25,45,98,133],"IP":[14],"addresses.":[15],"Recognizing":[16],"this,":[17],"a":[18,51,85,94,100,139],"number":[19],"parties":[21],"have":[22],"increasingly":[23],"attempted":[24],"perform":[26],"\u201cdomain":[27],"seizures\u201d":[28],"on":[29,81],"targets":[30],"by":[31,56,64],"having":[32],"them":[33],"delisted":[34],"from":[35,169],"DNS.":[36],"Such":[37],"operations":[38],"often":[39],"occur":[40],"without":[41],"providing":[42],"due":[43],"process":[44],"owners":[47],"these":[49],"domains,":[50],"practice":[52],"made":[53],"potentially":[54],"worse":[55],"recent":[57],"legislative":[58],"proposals.":[59],"We":[60,136],"address":[61],"this":[62],"problem":[63],"creating":[65],"OnionDNS,":[66],"an":[67,148,175],"anonymous":[68,121],"top-level":[69],"domain":[70,122],"(TLD)":[71],"and":[72,92,124,154,177],"resolution":[73],"for":[75,107,128],"Internet.":[77],"Our":[78],"solution":[79],"relies":[80],"establishment":[83],"hidden":[86],"running":[88],"DNS":[89,116,170],"within":[90],"Tor,":[91],"uses":[93],"variety":[95],"mechanisms":[97],"enable":[99],"high-performance":[101],"architecture":[102],"with":[103,147],"strong":[104],"integrity":[105],"guarantees":[106],"resolved":[108],"records.":[109],"After":[110],"discussing":[111],"details":[113],"our":[115,120],"architecture,":[117],"we":[118,162],"present":[119],"registrar":[123],"detail":[125],"protocol":[127],"securely":[129],"transferring":[130],"another":[134],"party.":[135],"also":[137],"conduct":[138],"performance":[140],"analysis":[141],"demonstrating":[142],"is":[145],"fast":[146],"average":[149],"request":[150],"latency":[151],"between":[152],"1":[153],"2":[155],"seconds":[156],"over":[157],"Tor.":[158],"In":[159],"doing":[160],"so,":[161],"demonstrate":[163],"that":[164],"delisting":[166],"domains":[168],"can":[171],"be":[172],"mitigated":[173],"in":[174],"efficient":[176],"secure":[178],"manner.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}